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九年级英语U2综合测试题 I.单项选择(l5分) ( )1. Hurry up, _ you will miss the train. A. and B. but C. while D. or ( )2. Dont smoke any more. Smoking is harmful _your health. A. by B. for C. to D. on ( )3. English is very important. You are supposed _it well. A. to learn B. learns C. learning D. learned ( )4. What did his father say to him? His father asked him _ in the street. A. play soccer B. not play soccer C. not to play soccer D. playing soccer ( )5. When did you borrow the English storybook? I borrowed it last week. I _ it for a week. A. have bought B. have kept C. have borrowed D. have lent ( )6. Although its very cold this morning, _ he came to school very early. A.but B.so C.and D./( )7. Cant you stop making so much noise? I really cant_ it. Im terribly sorry for making so much trouble, but well give a performance next week. A. keep B. stand C. hear D.make ( )8. He likes sports_ his sister likes collecting stamps.A. when B. while C. as D. if( )9. _ do you have an English party? Once a month. A. How many B. How far C. How long D. How often ( ) 10. I am tired of the busy life and want to go _on vacation. A. somewhere relaxing B. pleasant somewhere C. somewhere boring D. interesting somewhere ( )11. Have you done_ to improve the environment? Yes, we have. A. something useful B. any useful thing C. useful anything D. anything useful ( )12 . Look! There is a pet dog _ on the ground. Lets go and play with it. A. lies B. lie C. lay D. lying ( )13. The heavy rain _more than 5,000 students _ taking part in the college entrance examination(高考) on time. A. stopped; from B. prevented; from C.kept; from D.A,B or C ( )14. The Huaihe River runs _ Huainan. Its famous _ its coal and tofu.A. through; for B. across; for C. through; as D. across; as( )15. There are five people in the room, but I know_. A. both of them B. none of them C. all of them D. neither of themII.完形填空(15分)In northern China during spring, big sandstorms often make 1 for people. Sandstorms usually happen in spring. They 2 in more than 10 provinces in northern China this year. People in southern China 3 worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of sand comes from the north of China. In northern China, lots of places have 4 trees and dont get much rain. People there have been cutting down too many trees. When there arent any trees, the ground cant 5 enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When 6 comes and ice melts, the ground becomes loose(松散的) Strong winds take the loose sand into the 7 so that people cant open their eyes. Sandstorms are bad for peoples health. If people 8 too much sand, they would cough or have asthma(气喘). Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get 9 in the storms and never get back home. The winds also tear the farmers houses down. What can you do to stop sandstorms? Heres an ideaask your parents to help you plant some trees this spring. If you see people 10 down too many trees, tell them about the danger of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them. ( ) 1. A .bad B. trouble C. good D. question( ) 2. A. are happening B. happened C. have happened D. had happened( )3. A. have to B. has to C. dont have to D. doesnt have to( )4. A. much B. many C. little D. few( )5.A.keep B.make C. produce D. lose( )6.A. winter B.summer C. spring D. autumn( )7.A.sky B.river C. lake D. ground( )8.A.breath B.breathe C. eat D. smell( )9.A.lose B.losing C. lost D. to lose( )10.A.cuts B.to cut C. cutting D. cutIII.阅读理解(l5分) (A)1970 was World Conservation(保护)Year. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world is in danger. They hoped that the governments would act quickly to conserve nature (保护自然). Here is an example of the problem. Long ago there were 1 ,300 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland but now only 866 remain. The others have been destroyed by modern man and his technologies. We are changing the earth, the air, the water and everything that grows and lives. We cant live without these things. If things went like this, we would destroy ourselves. What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask, “What must we do now?” The people who will live in the world of tomorrow are the young of today. A lot of them know conservation is necessary. Many are helping to save the world. They plant trees in forests, build bridges across rivers, and so on. In a small town in the United States, a large number of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometers of the river. Young people may hear about conservation through a record called “No one is going to change our world”. The Beatles, Cliff Richard and other singers made the record. The money from it will help to conserve animals. 根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)(5分) ( )1. The United Nations wanted everybody to know that the world is in danger. ( )2. There are fewer plants, trees and flowers in Holland because many kinds of plants, trees and flowers have been destroyed by modern man and his technologies. ( )3. The most important thing for us to do is to clean the banks of our rivers. ( )4. “No one is going to change our world” is the name of an article. ( )5. From this passage we know that we must conserve nature. (B)Thirty years ago, Lake Ponkapog in Hartwell, was full of life. Many birds and animals lived beside the water, which was full of fish. Now there are few birds, animals and fish. People polluted the lake water. How did this happen? First, we must think about how water gets into Lake Ponkapog. When it rains, water comes into the lake from all around. In the past, there were forests all around Lake Ponkapog, so the rainwater was clean. Now there are many homes around the lake. People often use chemicals in their gardens. They also use chemicals inside their houses for cleaning or killing insects. There are many factories. Factories use chemicals to produce products and some chemicals fall onto the ground from cars or trucks. When it rains, the rainwater picks up all the chemicals from homes, factories, cars and trucks and then carries them into the lake. They pollute the water and kill the animals. Boats on the lake are also a problem. Lake Ponkapog is a popular place for motorboats. But oil and gas from boats often leak into the lake. So more harmful chemicals go into the water in this way. People in Hartwell are worried. They love their lake and want to save it. Will it be possible? A clean lake must have clean rainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are more careful about chemicals at home and at work. They must also be more careful about gas and oil and other chemicals on the ground. And they mustnt use motorboats any more on the lake. All these may change peoples lives. Only then Lake Ponkapog can be a beautiful, clean lake again.根据短文内容,选择正确答案 (5分)( )1. In the past, _made the water in Lake Ponkapog clean. A .forests B .rain C. birds D. fish ( )2. Chemicals from homes and factories _.A.are always clean B. can help the animals C.are good for thelake D. pollute the water and kill the animals ( )3. Cleaner rainwater will mean _.A. more boats on the lake B. more dirty things in the lake C. a cleaner lake D. a dirtier lake ( )4. To save Lake Ponkapog, people need to_ A. be more careful about chemicals B. use less water C. grow fewer plants in the garden D. use more motorboats on the lake( )5. The passage is about _ A. boats on Lake Ponkapog B. why the water is dirty in Lake Ponkapog C. clean rainwater D. dirty lakes (C)More than 50,000,000 people live in the rainforests of the world and most of them do not hurt the forests they live in. They eat the fruits that grow on the forest trees, but they do not cut them down. They kill some animals to eat, but they do not destroy them. When they cut down the rainforest, they destroy these forest people, too. In 1900, there were 1 , 000, 000 forest people in the Amazon forest. In 1980, there were only 200,000. The Yanomami people live along the rivers of the rainforest in the north of Brazil. They have lived in the rainforest for about 10 ,000 years and they use more than 2 ,000 different plants for food and for medicine. But in 1988, someone found gold in their forest, and suddenly 45 ,000 people came to the forest and began looking for gold. They cut down the forest to build roads. They made more than a hundred airports. The Yanomami people lost land and food. Many died because new diseases came to the forest with the strangers. The Yanomami people tried to save their forest, because it was their home. But the people who wanted gold were stronger. Chico Mendes was famous in Brazil because he wanted to keep the forest for his people.“I want the Amazon forest to help all of us forest people, Brazil, and all the earth, “ he said. A few months later, on December 1988, people who wanted to cut down the forest killed Chico Mendes. In Borneo, people were cutting down the forest of the Penan people to sell the wood. The Penan people tried to save their rainforest. In 1987, they closed fifteen roads for eight months. No one cut down any trees during that time. In Panama, the Kuna people saved their forest. They made a forest park which tourists pay to visit. The Gavioes people of Brazil use the forest, but they protect it as well. They find and sell the Brazil nuts which grow on the forest trees. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分) ( )1. The number of the people living in the Amazon forest in 1980 was _ of that in 1900. A. one-fifth B. one-third C. two-fifths D. half( )2. The people who _ have destroyed the rainforest of the Yanomami.A. pick fruits and kill animals to eat B. use plants for food and medicine C. have lived there for about ten thousand yearsD. made roads and airports ( )3. Those people built roads and airports in order to _A. carry away the gold conveniently B. make people there live a better life C. stop spreading the new diseases D. develop the tourism there ( )4. In Panama, visitors have to _ before they enter the forest park of the Kuna people. A. buy Brazil nuts B. plant trees C. pay for the ticket D. pay for the gold( )5. From the passage, we learn that _.A. we need wood to build houses, so we have to cut down trees B. the rainforest people have done something to protect their home C. to humans, gold is more important than trees D. the Penan people find and sell nuts which grow on the forest trees 第II卷(共50分)I.词汇。(5分) 用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。effect, turn off, ought to, cut down, take up 1. We _protect the environment because it is very important to us. 2. Students shouldnt play computer games. It will_ too much time. 3. _ too many trees causes a lot of rich land to change into desert. 4. We should _ the lights when we leave the classroom.5. Smoking must have _ on your health, so you should give it up. II.改写句子。(5分)1. I dont think we should throw litter everywhere. (改为同义句) I dont think we should throw litter _ _ _ 2. We ought to finish our homework on time. (改为否定句) We_ _ finish our homework on time. 3. All of the students like playing computer games. (改为否定句) _ of the students _ playing computer games. 4. “Do you like singing songs?” asked she.(改为间接引语) She asked me _ _ _ singing songs. 5. He asked David, “Where did you go?” (改为间接引语)He asked David _ _ _ _.III情景交际。(5分) 根据对话内容,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话,其是有两项是多余的。A: Stop! Boy! Stop! B: Me ? 1 A:You are making so much noise. B: 2 A: I know it is the break. But we are having an exam. 3 noise is a kind of pollution and its harmful to our ears.B: Really? 4 A: Loud noise can cause hearing loss.B: That sounds terrible. 5 I wont do that again. IV任务型阅读。(10分)Many people worry about the environment. They say we should use our cars less because they pollute the air.(1)We should catch a bus or a rain insented of using a car.They say we do not have enough exercise so we should walk or cycle to school and work. However, many parents worry about their children walking to school or using their bicycles. In country areas, roads are narrow and there may not be footpaths. There are very few buses, so people use their cars. That makes the roads dangerous to walk on or to cycle alone. There are school buses in the country areas. The buses go all around the villages, collecting the children. However, the journey can take as much as an hour for some of the children. (2) But children who use the school bus can make friends with children from other villages and it is a safe way to get to school. In the towns, roads are very busy. Parents worry that if their children walk to school, (3) it is dangerous for them to cross the roads. Cycling is also dangerous because of the traffic. There are buses, but the bus stop may not be very near. Parents want to be sure that their children get to school safely. Many parents use their cars because they are qui
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