中考英语单词专项练习ABC.doc

中考英语重点单词专项练习（A）一. 写出这些单词的汉语意义。1. able _ 2. accident _ 3. against_4. allow_ 5. alone _ 6. already _ 7. amazing _ 8. anyone _9. anywhere _10. area _ 11. argue _ 12. Asian _13. asleep _ 14. Australian _ 15. autumn _16. awake _二. 按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式1. accident (复数)_ 2. area (复数)_3. allow(第三人称单数形式)_、（现在分词）_、（过去式）_ 、（过去分词）_4. argue(第三人称单数形式)_ 、 （现在分词）_、（过去式）_ 、（过去分词）_5. Asian (名词形式)_ 6. awake (动词形式)_7. asleep（动词形式）_ 8. Australian(名词形式)_三. 根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1. Tom was _ (able) to ride a bike when he was five years old.2. There were many traffic _ (accident) on the road because of heavy snow.3. They will play _ (against ) a football team from No. 2 Middle School next Friday .4. You are never _ (allow) to throw litter anywhere in the city.5. -I have _ (already) finished my homework. Have you finished yours ?-No, not _ (already).6. While the alien was in the museum, I called the TV station. Isnt that _ (amaze)!7. -Is there _ (someone) over there now , Tom ?-No. No one is there.8. -Have you ever been to _ (somewhere) interesting before ?-No.9. Every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in Chinas rural _(area).10.Yesterday, Tom _ (argue) with his best friend, Mike in the classroom.11. China is an _ (Asia) country and it lies in the east of _(Asian).12. He doesnt often _ (asleep) well in the night. But last night he fell _ (sleep) early.13. An _ (Australia) comes from _ (Australia).14. Its better to see lions and foxes during the daytime because theyll probably be _ (wake).四. 根据短文意思及首字母（或汉语意义），写出合乎句意的单词。When you go to Australia, you can see a kind of special animals-Koala bears. Koala bears are valuable _1_ (澳大利亚的)animals. They are cute. Its very _2_ (令人惊异的) that you always see them falling _3_ （睡着的）in the trees when you go to the zoo there. It seems that they dont have enough time to sleep. When they are _4_ (醒着的), they are eating leaves of the trees.B一. 写出这些单词的汉语意义。1. baby _ 2. bathroom _ 3. become_4. bedroom _ 5. been _ 6. bell _7. besides _8. bought _ 9. brave _10. break _ 11. bright _ 12. brought _13. building_二. 按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。1. baby _(复数形式) 2. bathroom _(复数形式) 3. became _(动词原形) 4. bedroom _（复数形式）5. been_(一般现在时形式)_(过去式)_(原形)6. bell_（复数形式） 7. bought _(动词原形)8. break _(动词过去式)_(动词过去分词)9. brought_(动词原形) 10. building _(复数形式)三. 根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1. _ (baby) are needed to take care of because they are too young.2. Tom has a big house with two _ (bathroom)and three _ (bedroom).3. Jim_ (become) a teacher when he left college.4. Students _(be) running for about three hours.5. The _ (bell) rings. Its time for class. Lets go to the classroom.6. He has many history books _(beside) English books.7. My mum _(buy) a computer last week.8. The boy called Yang Yang was very _(brave) and he saved a few peoples lives after the earthquake.9. Mr. Smith wanted to find out who _(break) the window.10. Our classroom is _(brightly) and clean.11. Li ping _ (bring) his photos to the school yesterday.12. Now there are more and more high _(build) in our city.四. 根据短文意思及首字母（或汉语意义），写出合乎句意的单词。Mr. Green _1_(成为) an office worker after he left college. Now he works in the city. He _2_(买) a house in the country two years ago. His house is very big and it has five _3_(卧室), two _4_(浴室) and a large garden. Mr. Breen thinks that the air in the country is clean and he can enjoy the _5_(明亮的)sun on weekends. He thinks there are no high _6_(建筑物)here and there. So no pollution and noise can be _7_（带来）His wife, Mrs. Green doesnt work now. She has _8_（是）babysitting her _9_(小孩)at home. Of course, _10_(除之外)babysitting , Mrs. Green does housework and _11_(购买) everything for their family.C一. 写出这些单词的汉语意义。1. cake_ 2. came _3. capital_ 4. careful _5. certain _ 6. chance _ 7. child _ 8. choose _9. clearly _10. climb _ 11. close _ 12. coin _13. collect _ 14. company _ 15. copy _16. cost _17. cough_18. could _19. cross _二. 按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。1. cake _（复数形式） 2. came _(第三人称单数形式）3. careful _(改为副词) 4. certain_(改为副词)5. child _(复数形式) 6. choose_(过去式)_(过去分词)7.climb_（现在分词） 8. close _(现在分词)9. collect _(改为名词) 10. company_(复数形式)11. cost _(过去式) _(过去分词)12. cough _(第三人称单数形式) 13. could_（动词原形）14. cross_(现在分词)_(第三人称单数形式)三. 根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1. Here are two _(cake) . You can eat either of them.2. Did you _(come) to Jims birthdayparty?3. Some country had two _(capital) .4. He is a _(care) man and he does everything very _(careful).5. Im _(certainly) I will be there for the Olympic Games in 2008.6. After school , many _ (child) are playing in the ground.7. Mr. Smith _(choose) to be an engineer after he graduated from the college.8. We can see the highest building _(clear) in a long distance.9. _(climb) the high mountain is not easy for everyone.10. We should _ (close) the factory because it polluted the river.11. He likes_ (collect) and he has many kinds of _ (coin) .12. There are many _(company) on each side of the street.13. I dont like my friend who _(copy) everything I do.14. That coat _ (cost) me 2,000yuan.15. I have had a bad _(cough) and _(cough) day and night. _(can) you help me do the chores?四. 根据短文意思及首字母，写出合乎句意的单词。When we talk about the food, we always think of the food in Beijing , C_(1) of China. There are many kinds of favorite foods there. They are all delicious, especially c_(2). If you have a c_(3) to c_(4) to Beijing. I think youre c_(5) to taste them.The workers usually c_(6) good materials before they make them. Then they make them c_(7). Each kind of Beijing cakes is originaland it doesnt c_(8) others. But the cakes are very cheap and they cant c_(9) you much money. Some even cost you a few c_(10). Many old people and c_(11) like Beijing Cakes very much. So every morning, you c_(12) see many people c_(13) the street to buy them. Some of them eat them in the restaurant, others take them away in a paper bag.参考答案A一. 1.能、能够；2. 事故；3.反对；对不利；4. 允许；准许；5.单独地；孤独地；6.早已；已经；7.令人惊异的；8.任何人；9.任何地方；10.地区；地域；11.争论；争吵；12.亚洲的；亚洲人的；13.睡着的；14.澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的；15.秋天；16.醒着的二. 1.accidents; 2.areas, 3.allows; allowing; allowed; allowed; 4. argues; arguing; argued; argued; 5.Asia; 6. wake; 7. sleep; 8.Australia三. 1.able; 2.accidents; 3.against; 4.allowed; 5.already; yet; 6.amazing; 7.anyone; 8. anywhere; 9.areas; 10. argued; 11. Asian;Asia; 12.sleep ; asleep; 13. Australian; Australia; 14. awake.四. 1.Australian; 2.amazing; 3.asleep; 4.awake参考答案B一. 1. 婴儿、小孩；2. 浴室；3. 成为、变得；4. 卧室、寝室；5. 是；6. 钟、铃、门铃；7. 而且、除之外；8. 买；9. 勇敢的；10. 打破、违背；11. 明亮的、发亮的；12. 带来；13. 建筑物、楼房二. 1. babies; 2. bathrooms; 3. become; 4. bedrooms; 5. am/is/are; was/were; be; 6. bells; 7. buy; 8. broke; broken; 9. bring; 10. buildings三. 1. Babies, 2. bathrooms, bedrooms; 3. became; 4. have been ; 5. bell; 6. besides; 7. bought; 8.brave; 9. broke; 10. bright; 11. brought; 12. buildings四. 1. became; 2. bought; 3. bedrooms; 4. bathrooms; 5. bright; 6. buildings; 7. brought; 8. has been; 9. baby; 10