包装印刷轻工印刷缩略语.doc

一、包装材料和容器制1. ABS - acrylonitrile butadiene styrene -丙烯腈 -丁二烯 - 苯乙烯 2. ADH - adhesive - 粘合剂 3. AF - aluminum foil - 铝箔 4. AM - aluminum metallization- 蒸镀铝 5. ANS - acrylonitrile styrene copolymer - 丙烯腈 - 苯乙烯共聚物 6. BBP - butyl benzyl phthalate - 邻苯二甲酸丁苄酯 7. BIB - bag-in box - 衬袋箱(盒) 8. BK -bleached kraft - 漂白牛皮纸 9. BMC - bulk molding compound - 预制整体模塑料10. BON - biaxially oriented nylon film - 双向拉伸尼龙薄膜 11. BOPP - biaxially oriented polypropylene film - 双向拉伸聚丙烯 12. CELLD - cello phane - 赛璐玢 13. COFC - container on flat car -平板车集装箱 14. CRC - child-resistant closure - 儿童安全盖 15. DMT - dimethyl terephthalate - 对苯二甲酸二甲酯 16. DOA - dioctyl akipate - 己二酸二辛酯 17. DOP - dioctyl phthalate - 邻苯二酸二辛酯 18. DRD - draw redraw (cans) - 深冲(罐)，冲压，再冲压 19. DWI - draw and ironed (cans) - 冲拔罐 20. EAA - ethylene-acrylic acid - 乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物 21. ECCS -electrolytic chromium-coated steel - 镀络钢 22. EEA -ethylene-ethyl acrylate - 乙烯-丙烯酸乙酯共聚物 23. EG - thylene glycol - 乙二醇 24. EMAA - ethylene-methacrylic acid - 乙烯-甲基丙烯酸共聚物 25. EPC - expanded polyethylene copplymer - 发泡聚乙烯 26. EPE expanded polyethylenev 发泡聚乙烯 27. ETO - ethylene oxide - 环氧乙烷 28. ETP - electrolytic tinplate - 电镀锡钢板 29. EVA - ethylene-vinyl acetate - 乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物 30. EVOH - ethylene-vinyl alcohol - 乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物 31. FEP - fluorinated ethylene-polypropylene - 氟化乙烯-丙烯共聚物 32. FRP - fiberglass reinforced plastics - 玻璃纤维增强塑料 33. GPPS - general-purpose polystyrene - 通用型聚苯乙烯 34. HDPE - high density polyethylene - 高密度聚乙烯 35. HM - hot melt - 热熔胶 36. HPP - homopolymer polypropylene - 聚丙烯均聚物 37. LDPE - low density polyethylene - 低密度聚乙烯 38. LLDPE - linear low density polyethylene - 线性低密度聚乙烯 39. MDPE - medium density polyethylene - 中密度聚乙烯 40. MGBK - machine-glazed bleached kraft - 纸机光泽漂白牛皮纸 41. MMA - methyl methacrylate - 甲基丙烯酸甲酯 42. NC - nitrocellulose - 硝化纤维素 43. NK - natural kraft - 本色牛皮纸 44. NODA - n-octyl n-decyl adipate - 已二酸辛癸酯 45. ON - oriented nylon - 取向(拉伸)尼龙 46. OPET - oriented polyester - 取向(拉伸)聚酯 47. OPP - oriented polypropylene - 拉伸聚丙烯 48. OPS - oriented polystyrene - 拉伸聚苯乙烯 49. PAN - polyacrylonitrile - 聚丙烯腈 50. PBT - poly butylenes terephthalate - 聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯 51. PC - poly carbonate - 聚碳酸酯 52. PE - poly ethylene - 聚乙烯53. PET - polyester - 聚酯 54. PEB - polyisobutylene - 聚异丁烯 55. PM - packaging materials - 包装材料 56. PP - poly propylene - 聚丙烯 57. PS - polystyrene- 聚苯乙烯 58. PTFE - poly tetra fluoroethy lene - 聚四氟乙烯 59. PVAC - poly (vinyl acetate) - 聚醋酸乙烯 60. PV - poly (vinyl chloride) - 聚氯乙烯 61. PVDC - poly (vinylidene fluoride) - 聚偏二氯乙烯 62. PVF - poly (vinyl luoride) - 聚氟乙烯 63. PVF2 - poly (vinylidene fluoride) - 聚偏二氟乙烯 64. PVA poly - (vinyl alcohol) - 聚乙烯醇 65. RCF - regenerated cellulose film - 再生纤维素薄膜 66. RCPP - random-copolymer poly propylene - 无规聚丙烯 67. RSC - regular slotted container - 规则开槽箱 68. SAN - styrene-acylonitrile - 苯乙烯-丙烯腈共聚物 69. SB - styrene-butadiene - 苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物 70. SBS - sdid bleached sulate - 同质漂白牛皮纸71. TUS - solid unbleached sulfate - 同质未漂白牛皮纸 72. TFS - tin-free steel - 无锡钢板 73. TPA - terephthalic acid - 对苯二甲酸 74. VA - vinyl alcohol - 乙烯醇 75. VC - vinyl chloride - 氯乙烯 76. VCM - vinyl chloride monomer - 氯乙烯单体 77. VDC - vinylidene chloride - 偏二氯乙烯 78. XKL - extensible kraft linerboard - 可伸性牛皮箱纸板二、包装技术及单位 79. BPM - bottles (or bags) per minute 瓶(或袋)/分钟 80. BUR - blow-up ratio 吹胀比 81. CA - controlled atmosphere控制气氛 82. CAD - computer-aided design 计算机辅助设计 83. CAP - controlled atmosphere控制气氛包装 84. CNC - computer numerical control 计算机数字控制 85. CPM - cans perminute 罐/分钟 86. FFS - form/fill/seal 成型-充填-封合 87. GAL - gallon(3.785L in the U.S)加仑(美加仑等于 3.785升) 88. HFFS - form/fill /seal, horizontal卧式成型-充填-封合 89. HRC - rockwell hardness (C Scale)洛氏硬度(C标度) 90. HRM - rockwell hardness (M scale) 洛氏硬度(M标度) 91. HTST - high temperature-short time 高温短时杀菌 92. MA - modified atmosphere改变气氛 93. MD - machine direction 机器方向 ,纵向 94. OD - optical density 光密度95. OTR - oxygen transmission rate 氧气透过率 96. PPB - part per billion (109) 十亿分之一 97. PPM - part per million (107) 百万分之一 98. RH - relative humidity 相对湿度 99. RPM - rotations per minute 每分钟转数 100. SP - special packaging 特殊包装，专用包装 101. TFFS - thermoform/fill/seal 热成型 - 充填 - 封合 102. TM - melting temperature 熔化温度 103. TIS - technical information service 技术情报服务 104. UV - ultraviolet 紫外线 105. VFFS - form/fill/seal, vertical 立式成型-充填-封合 106. WT - weight 重量 107. WVTR - water vapor trausmission rate 水蒸气透过率三、与造纸相关108. AA = atomic absorption原子吸收109. ABS = acrylonitrile - buladrene styrene丙烯腈-丁；烯-苯乙110. ACAR = angular correlation of annihilation radiation消除辐射的角相关性111. AM = acrylamide 丙烯酰胺 112. AOX = adsorbable organic halides可吸附的有机卤化物113. AP = plkali pulp碱法纸浆114. APAM = anionic polyacrylamide阴离子型聚丙烯酰胺115. ASB = aerotion stabilization basin稳定曝气池116. AST = activated sludge treatment活性污泥处理117. BCT = best convential pollutant cotrol technology最常用污染物控制技术118. BDMT = bone dry metric tons绝干公吨119. BME = bipolar membrane electro dialysis两极膜电透析120. BMP = best management practices最优管理实践121. BOD = biochemical oxygen demand生化耗氧量122. BP = boiling point沸点123. BPK = bleached papergrade kraft and soda（生产）白纸用硫酸盐和荷性纳法浆124. BPT = best practicable control technology最佳实用控制技术125. BTU = british thermal unit英热单位126. BW = basis weight定量127. CAD = computer aided design计算机辅助设计128. CBLI = chemistrybased leak indicator化学（法）示漏器129. CC = consistency controller浓度调节器130. CFD = computational fluid dynamics计算流体动力学131. CI = colour index比色指数 = cofidence interval置信区间132. CL = colored ledger彩色底板133. CLSM = confocal laser scanning microscopy共焦激光扫描显微镜134. CMC = carboxy methylated cellulose羧甲基纤维素135. COMS = compliance optimization modeling system寻优模型系统136. CP = chemical pulp化学浆 = chemical pure化学纯137. CPPC = coordinated phosphate/pH chemistry controller配位磷酸盐/pH调节器138. CR = consistency regulator浓度调节器139. CRP = chloride removal process氯化物排出法140. CSD = condensate steam distillation column冷凝汽馏塔141. CTMP = chemithermomechanical pulp化学热磨机械浆142. CTU = centigrade thermal unit公制热量单位143. CV = coefficient variation偏离系数 = crystal violet结晶紫144. D = dioxide二氧化物145. DAF = dissolved air floatation（溶）气浮146. DCS = dissolved and colloidal substances溶解与胶态物147. DELS = Doppler electrophoretic light scattering多普勒电泳光扫描148. DIP = deinked pulp脱墨纸浆149. DKP = deinked kraft pulp脱墨牛皮纸浆150. DLK = double - line clippings双线限位151. DMS = dynamic mechanical spectroscopy动力谱学152. DMSO = dimethyl sulfoxide二甲亚砜153. DMT = dimethyl terephthalate对邻苯二甲酸二甲酯154. DO = dissolved oxygen溶解氧155. DP = degree of polymerization聚合度156. DSC = differential scanning calorimetry微分扫描量热法157. DVC = digital valve controller数字伐控制器158. EC = embedded costs插入成本159. ECF = elemental chlorine free无元素氯（漂白）160. EDTA = ethylene eiamine tetraacetic acid乙二胺四乙酸161. EPC = experimental prismatic calcite实验棱镜方解石162. ERV = estimated replacement value预计取代值163. ESP = electrostatic precipitator静电滤尘器164. ESP = emergency shutdown procedure事故停机程序165. EVA = ethylene vinyl acetate乙烯乙酸乙烯酯166. ESPRA = empire state paper research associates国立造纸研究会167. EVOH = ethylene - vinyl alcohol乙烯-乙烯醇168. FAS = formamidine sulfinic acid甲脒亚磺酸169. FBB = folding box board折叠箱纸板170. FBK = fully bleached kraft全漂牛皮纸171. FC = flow controller流量控制器172. FID = free induction decays自由感应衰减173. FP = freezing point冰点；凝固点174. GEMS = general energy and materials balance system通用能量和物料平衡系统175. GLC = gas - liquid chromatography气液色谱176. GPC = gel permeation chromatographic analysis凝胶渗透色谱分析177. GPM = gallons per minute加仑/分钟178. HC = high consistency高浓179. HCR = high consistency refiner高浓磨浆机180. HD = high density高密度181. HPR = high production rate高生产率182. HPSEC = high performance size exclusion chromatography高性能粒度筛析色谱法183. HRT = hydraulic retention time水力停留时间184. HTH = high test hypochlorite高级漂粉185. HV = high voltage高压186. HW = hardwood硬木187. IMPM = interactive multiplanar model相互作用的多面模型188. IPST = institute of paper science and technology造纸科技研究189. IWC = international water consultants国际水质顾问团190. JIT = just - in - time正好；准时191. KP = kraft pulp牛皮浆；硫酸盐浆192. LC = level controller液面控制器193. LCC = lignin - carbohydrate complexes木素碳水化合物复合体194. LCL = lower control limits控制下限195. LCR = level cotroller and recorder液面控制记录仪196. LDPE = low density poly ethylene低密度聚乙烯197. LDV = laser Doppler velocimetry激光多普勒测速法198. LIVG = low inlet velocity gasification process低入口速度气化工艺199. LPR = low production rate低生产率200. LRD = long rang dependence广范围相关201. LVDT = linear position transducer线性位移变送器202. LW C = lightweight coated低定量涂布的203. MACT = maximum achievable control technology最大可达控制技术204. MAP = modified atmosphere packaging改良常压包装法205. MC = marginal cost边际成本 = medium consistency中浓（度）206. MDI = methylendiphenyl diisocyanate亚甲苯二苯二异氰酸酯207. MeB = methylene blue亚甲基兰，四甲基兰208. MEK = methyl ethyl ketone甲（基）乙（基）酮209. MF = machine finished机械整饰的210. MG = machine glazed机械上光的 = malachte green孔雀绿211. MISS = mixed liquor suspended solids （有机物与活性 污泥 ）混合液中悬浮固体212. MOW = mixed office waste混合办公废纸213. MRP = matal removal process金属（离子）脱除过程 214. MSW = municipal solid waste城市固体废物215. MVP = moisture vapor permeability水蒸汽渗透性216. NC = nitrocellulose 硝化纤维素217. NF = nanofiltration超滤 （毫微过滤）218. NMR = nuclear magnetic resonance核磁共振219. NSPS = new source performance standards新的资源性能标准220. NSSC = neutral sulfite semi - chemical pulp中性亚硫酸半化学浆 221. OCC = old corrugated container旧瓦楞纸箱222. OD = over dry绝干；烘干223. OEE = overall equipment efficiency总设备效率224. OIT = oxidative induction temperature氧化起始温度225. OM = operating and maintenance 使用与维护226. ONP = old newspaper旧新闻纸227. OPP = oriented polypropylene取向聚丙烯228. OPR = oil penetration rates渗油率229. OWL = oxidized white liquor氧化白液230. PAL = positron annihilation life time正电子湮没寿命231. PC = pressure controller压力调节器232. PCA = principal components analysis主成分分析233. PCC = precipitated calcium carbonate沉淀碳酸钙234. PCR = pressure controller and recorder压力调节记录仪235. PDSC = pressure differential scanning colorimetry压差扫描量热术236. PEMS = predictive emissions modeling system预测排放模型系统237. PEO = poly ethylene oxide聚氧化乙烯238. PGS = papergrade sulfite造纸用硫磺239. PGW = pressurized groundwood压力磨木浆240. PM = paper machine 造纸机；抄纸机241. PM/ECCM = preventive maintenance and essential care and condition monitoring预防维修基本维修及状态监测242. PP = polypropylene聚丙烯243. PSES = pretreatment standards for existing sources现存资源预测标准244. PSM = process safety management（生产）过程安全管理245. PTFE = polytetrafluoroethylene聚四氟乙烯246. PTR = photothermal radiometry光热辐射分析法247. PVC = polyvinylchloride聚氯乙烯248. PVDC = polyvinyl dichloride聚二氯乙烯249. PVSK = polyvinylsulfate聚乙烯硫酸酯250. RDH = rapid displacement heating快速置换加热法251. RH = relative humidity相对湿度252. RMP = refiner mechanical pulp木片磨木浆；盘磨机械浆253. RN = regular number纸板标准号254. RT = radiographic testing射线照相试验，X射线检验255. SBK = solid bleached kraft（同质）漂白牛皮纸256. SBR = sequencing batch reactors程序化间歇反应器257. SC = super calendered超级压光的258. SDI = silt density index淤泥浓度指数259. SE = supplemental energy补充能量；辅助能260. SEC = size exclusion chromatographic粒度筛析色谱法261. SEM = scanning electron microscope扫描电子显微镜262. SEMEDS = scanning electron microscopeenergy dispersive spectrometry扫描电子显微镜能量分散能谱测定法263. SGW = stone ground wood磨石磨木浆264. SIF = stress intensity factor应力强度系数；应力强化因子265. SOPs = standard operating procedures标准作业程序266. SP = sulphite pulp亚硫酸盐纸浆267. SPC = satislical process control过程控制268. SRT = solids retention time粒子留着时间269. SUB = solid unbleached board（同质）本色浆纸板270. SW = softwood软木；针叶树271. SWL = sulphite waste liguor亚硫酸盐废液272. TAC = totally applied chlorine总用氯量273. TC = temperature controller温度调节器274. TCDF = tetrachlorodibenzofuran四氯二苯并呋喃275. TCF = totally chlorine - free全无氯（漂白）276. TCR = temperature controller and recorder温度调节记录仪277. TGA = thermal gravimetric analysis热重分析278. TLA = thin layer activation薄层活性化279. TMP = thermo mechanical pulp热磨机械浆280. TP = thermo - plastic热塑性的281. TQ = threshold quantity临界量（值）282. TRS = total reduced sulfur总还原硫283. TS = tensile strength抗张强度284. TSS = total suspended solids总悬浮固体量285. UBB = unbeached board本色（浆）纸板286. UBK = unbeached kraft本色牛皮纸287. UCL = upper control limits控制上限288. UT = ultrasonic testing超声试验289. UV = ultraviolet紫外光290. VOC = volatile organic compound挥发性有机化合物291. WAS = waste - activated sludge废活性污泥292. WFMT = wet fluorescent magnetic particle test湿荧光磁粉试验293. WL = white ledger白色帐簿纸294. WLC = white - lined chipboard白浆衬里的粗纸板295. WP = wood pulp木浆296. WVTR = water vapor transmission rate水蒸汽传递速度297. YI = yellow index返黄值；返黄指数298. YP = yield point屈服（软化）点299. MWL = milled wood lignin磨木木素300. NC = nitrocellulose 硝化纤维素301. NF = nanofiltration超滤 （毫微过滤）302. NMR = nuclear magnetic resonance核磁共振303. NSPS = new source performance standards新的资源性能标准304. NSSC = neutral sulfite semi - chemical pulp中性亚硫酸半化学浆 305. OCC = old corrugated container旧瓦楞纸箱306. OD = over dry绝干；烘干307. OEE = overall equipment efficiency总设备效率308. OIT = oxidative induction temperature氧化起始温度309. OM = operating and maintenance 使用与维护310. ONP = old newspaper旧新闻纸311. OPP = oriented polypropylene取向聚丙烯312. OPR = oil penetration rates渗油率313. OWL = oxidized white liquor氧化白液314. PAL = positron annihilation life time正电子湮没寿命315. PC = pressure controller压力调节器316. PCA = principal components analysis主成分分析317. PCC = precipitated calcium carbonate沉淀碳酸钙318. PCR = pressure controller and recorder压力调节记录仪319. PDSC = pressure differential scanning colorimetry压差扫描量热术320. PEMS = predictive emissions modeling system预测排放模型系统321. PEO = poly ethylene oxide聚氧化乙烯322. PGS = papergrade sulfite造纸用硫磺323. PGW = pressurized groundwood压力磨木浆324. PM = paper machine 造纸机；抄纸机325. PM/ECCM = preventive maintenance and essential care and condition monitoring预防维修基本维修及状态监测326. PP = polypropylene聚丙烯327. PSES = pretreatment standards for existing sources现存资源预测标准328. PSM = process safety management（生产）过程安全管理329. PTFE = polytetrafluoroethylene聚四氟乙烯330. PTR = photothermal radiometry光热辐射分析法331. PVC = polyvinylchloride聚氯乙烯332. PVDC = polyvinyl dichloride聚二氯乙烯333. PVSK = polyvinylsulfate聚乙烯硫酸酯334. RDH = rapid displacement heating快速置换加热法335. RH = relative humidity相对湿度336. RMP = refiner mechanical pulp木片磨木浆；盘磨机械浆337. RN = regular number纸板标准号338. RT = radiographic testing射线照相试验，X射线检验339. SBK = solid bleached kraft（同质）漂白牛皮纸340. SBR = sequencing batch reactors程序化间歇反应器341. SC = super calendered超级压光的342. SDI = silt density index淤泥浓度指数343. SE = supplemental energy补充能量；辅助能344. SEC = size exclusion chromatographic粒度筛析色谱法345. SEM = scanning electron microscope扫描电子显微镜346. SEMEDS = scanning electron microscopeenergy dispersive spectrometry扫描电子显微镜能量分散能谱测定法347. SGW = stone ground wood磨石磨木浆348. SIF = stress intensity factor应力强度系数；应力强化因子349. SOPs = standard operating procedures标准作业程序350. SP = sulphite pulp亚硫酸盐纸浆351. SPC = satislical process control过程控制352. SRT = solids retention time粒子留着时间353. SUB = solid unbleached board（同质）本色浆纸板354. SW = softwood软木；针叶树355. SWL = sulphite waste liguor亚硫酸盐废液356. TAC = totally applied chlorine总用氯量357. TC = temperature controller温度调节器358. TCDF = tetrachlorodibenzofuran四氯二苯并呋喃359. TCF = totally chlorine - free全无氯（漂白）360. TCR = temperature controller and recorder温度调节记录仪361. TGA = thermal gravimetric analysis热重分析362. TLA = thin layer activation薄层活性化363. TMP = thermo mechanical pulp热磨机械浆364. TP = thermo - plastic热塑性的365. TQ = threshold quantity临界量（值）366. TRS = total reduced sulfur总还原硫367. TS = tensile strength抗张强度368. TSS = total suspended solids总悬浮固体量369. UBB = unbeached board本色（浆）纸板370. UBK = unbeached kraft本色牛皮纸371. UCL = upper control limits控制上限372. UT = ultrasonic testing超声试验373. UV = ultraviolet紫外光374. VOC = volatile organic compound挥发性有机化合物375. WAS = waste - activated sludge废活性污泥376. WFMT = wet fluorescent magnetic particle test湿荧光磁粉试验377. WL = white ledger白色帐簿纸378. WLC = white - lined chipboard白浆衬里的粗纸板379. WP = wood pulp木浆380. WVTR = water vapor transmission rate水蒸汽传递速度381. YI = yellow index返黄值；返黄指数382. YP = yield point屈服（软化）点四、纸张类：383. CAP - 铜版纸 - Coated Art Paper384. BSCAP -双铜纸 - both sides coated art paper385. MAP -亚粉纸 - matt art paper386. WFP -双胶纸 - wood free paper387. SBS -白板纸 - Sol