就餐英语常用句及常用词汇.doc

和就餐有关的实用英语1. 寻问餐厅到国外游玩，品尝当地美食是行程重头戏之一，然而，身为异乡人，自然无法知道每家餐厅口碑如何。此时，不妨向饭店中的服务人员询问，说出自己的喜好及需求，请对方做最佳建议。是否可介绍一家附近口碑不错的餐厅?Could you recommend a nice restaurant near here?我想去一家价位合理的餐厅。I want a restaurant with reasonable prices. 我想去一家不会吵杂的餐厅。Id like a quiet restaurant.我想去一家气氛欢乐、活泼的餐厅。Id like a restaurant with cheerful atmosphere.是否可建议这一类的餐厅? Could you recommend that kind of restaurant?此地餐厅多集中在那一区?Where is the main area for restaurants?这附近是否有中国餐厅?Is there a Chinese restaurant around here?这附近是否有价位不贵的餐厅?Are there any inexpensive restaurants near here?你知道现在那里还有餐厅是营业的吗?Do you know of any restaurants open now?我想尝试一下当地食物。Id like to have some local food.最近的义大利餐厅在那里?Where is the nearest Italian restaurant?2. 餐厅预约 享受异国美食是出国旅游的乐趣之一，若已打听好何处有美味，不妨在出发前先打电话询问是否需订位，以免兴冲冲的出门，却碰上餐厅客满的情况。电话预约时，一定要详细告知餐厅预约时间、人数与名字，并且最好询问清楚是否需着正式服装，以免届时失礼。 我需要预约位子吗?Do I need a reservation?我想要预约3个人的位子。Id like to reserve a table for three. 我们共有6个人。We are a group of six.我们大约在8点到达。Well come around eight oclock.我要如何才能到达餐厅?How can I get there?我想要预约今晚7点2个人的位子。Id like to reserve a table for two at seven tonight.我很抱歉。今晚的客人相当多。Im sorry. We have so many guests this evening.我们大概需要等多久?How long is the wait?9点应该没问题。Nine oclock should be O.K.今天的推荐餐是什么?What do you have for todays special?我们想要面对花园的位子。Wed like a table with a view of garden.没问题。请给我你的名字。Its O.K. Your name, please.我的名字是洁西卡杨。My name is Jessica Yang.餐厅是否有任何服装上的规定?Do you have a dress code?女士是否需着正式服装?Could the ladies wear formal dresses?请不要穿牛仔裤。No jeans, please.3. 餐厅点餐篇 到异国品尝美食可说是旅游的乐趣之一，然而，若是语言不通，大概就很难品尝餐厅最受好评的菜色了。因此，学会基本点餐说法，适当的询问服务生，并表达自己喜好，包管可以让自己吃得地道又满足。请给我菜单。May I have a menu, please?是否有中文菜单？Do you have a menu in Chinese?在用晚餐前想喝些什么吗？Would you like something to drink before dinner?餐厅有些什么餐前酒？What kind of drinks do you have for an aperitif?可否让我看看酒单？May I see the wine list?我可以点杯酒吗？May I order a glass of wine?餐厅有那几类酒？What kind of wine do you have?我想点当地出产的酒。Id like to have some local wine.我想要喝法国红酒。Id like to have French red wine.是否可建议一些不错的酒？Could you recommend some good wine?我可以点餐了吗？May I order, please?餐厅最特别的菜式是什么？What is the specialty of the house?餐厅有今日特餐吗？Do you have todays special?我可以点与那份相同的餐吗？Can I have the same dish as that?我想要一份开胃菜与排餐(鱼餐)。Id like appetizers and meat (fish) dish.我正在节食中。Im on a diet.我必须避免含油脂(盐份/糖份)的食物。I have to avoid food containing fat (salt/sugar).餐厅是否有供应素食餐？Do you have vegetarian dishes?你的牛排要如何烹调？How do you like your steak?全熟(五分熟/全生)。Well done (medium/rare),please.来源：北海旅游之窗英语就餐用语如果你在一个陌生国度旅行，的确是不容易！但是不要害怕，我们不会让你挨饿。请看一看这份一定能帮助你解决饥饿问题的重要用餐短语列表！ 1. Id like to make a reservation. 在一些餐馆中，你需要事先订位。准备好告诉餐馆你们一共有多少人，你会到达的时间及你的名字。Id like to make a reservation for four at 8 p.m. for Kristi.前台接待可能会问你的联系电话或是你是否需要吸烟区，事先考虑好这些信息。2. Could you repeat that, please?这个短语并不止用于在外用餐，但是却是非常之重要。餐厅可能很吵。服务生说话也可能很快。如果你没有听懂什么，就问他们，Could you repeat that?当然，简单说，Excuse me?也可以。别怕用的太多！3. We need another minute.如果服务生请你点菜而你还没有决定的话你就可以使用这短语。你会听到，Are you ready to order?用Not yet. We need another minute,或是Can we have another minute?回答。注意a minute在一个繁忙的餐馆里通常意味着服务生会在五分钟后回来为你点菜。4. Id like/Ill have 这是两句最重要的短语！使用Id like 或是Ill have 在点菜或是点饮料的时候。例如， Id like the spaghetti and some tea,或是Ill have a sandwich and a soft drink.手指着菜单也总是能让人明白的！转自学易网 5. Could you bring ?/Do you have ?如果你要更多的物品，就说，Could you bring some extra napkins? 如果你想要什么东西但是不确定餐馆是否有的话就试着说，Do you have ? 例如，如果你想要橙汁但是菜单上没有的话，就问， Do you have orange juice?6. This isnt what I ordered.如果服务生送错了菜，就说，This isnt what I ordered, I ordered 接着说你点的菜。这并不常见，但是如果真的发生的话，注意要说些什么来纠正7. Check, please!当你准备要走时，捕捉到服务生的注意同时说， Check, please!作为你用餐短小而简单的结束语。用餐/Meals1.用餐的礼节Dont talk with your mouth full.I toast(敬酒) you all and hope youll have pleasant stay in Taiwan.Help yourself.Use the hot towel to wipe your hands.Would you care for more bread?Can you pass the salt and pepper(胡椒),please?2.想吃东西I am very hungry. Can we eat something?Dont you feel hungry, Mr. Liu?I would like to have something good to eat.What do you say to dine with me at a restaurant?Wont you dine with me?3.选择餐厅What kind of restaurant do you like?Could you tell me the name of some good restaurant?Where can I enjoy the best local food?I would like to go to an inexpensive restaurant.4.各式佳肴Which do you like better, Chinese food or Western food?I like seafood.I would like to go to a real French restaurant.Have you never tried Japanese food?5.向人推荐Shall we go to the restaurant in Hsimenting where I often drop in?I would like to recommend Sea Food on Tong Hwa street.There is a restaurant that is open twenty-four hours, and Im sure youwould like it.6.订位A: I would like to reserve a table for four at seven this evening.B: May I have your name?Have many are there?I would like a table for two ,please.Is there a vacant table?Are these places taken?Are these seats reserved?Im sorry, but these seats are reserved.7.桌位的按排Where shall I sit?Put me as close as possible to the stage, please.I want a table by the window.I think this is the best table.8.点菜May I have a menu, please?Please show me the menu.I would like the breakfast on your menu, please.Please take my order. 请接受点菜What will you have to eat?Have you ordered already?What would you like for your main dish?I will order again later.May I ask what you ordered again?Please give me this one.May I have the same as that one?We want four number eight, please.Ill leave it to you. 我让你来点9.菜式What kind of dish is this? 这是什么菜What is the specialty of the house? 这家店的特制餐是什么These restaurant seems to feature vegetarian dishes.Do you have any special meals(特餐) today?We will serve special meals at ordinary price.10.很花时间吗?Will it take long?Would you mind hurrying?I shall not keep you long.11.上错菜This is not what I ordered.I dont order any mineral water(矿泉水).What I ordered is beef steak(牛排),not ham and eggs(火腿蛋).12.请求Could I have a corkscrew(开塞钻)?Could we have another table setting(餐具)?Could I have another napkin(餐巾)?Do you have anymore silverware(银器)?Do you have place mats(放餐具的垫布)?Is there more gravy(肉汤)?Do you have any chopsticks?Who want a second helping? 谁要再来一些呢Could you pass the butter?Would you like join me for a romantic candle-light dinner?13.饮料Will you have some drinks?What would you like to drink?What drink do you prefer?Waiter! Could I have some water,please?May I have a glass of icewater?Miss! Would you bring me another cup of coffee,please?Would you like your coffee with your dinner or later?Would you like coffee or tea?Give me a cup of tea with a slice of lemon(柠檬),please.I would like hot chocolate.Would you like sugar and milk?14.酒类Please give a bottle of beer.May I have some beer to begin with?May I have another beer.Please give me a glass of whiskey and water.I prefer whiskey to beer.May I see the wine list?I would like to have a bottle of champagne(香槟酒),please.Let me serve.15.开胃菜.调味.蛋I would like a cucumber(黄瓜) salad for an appetizer(开胃菜).I would like onion gratin soup, please. 我要烤洋葱汤I would like to have broiled fresh codfish(鳕鱼),potato salad and abottle of white wine.I would like French dressing(调味品).Give me some more butter,please.How do you like your eggs? I would like a soft-boiled(煮得半熟的) egg,please.16.牛排I will have a beef steak,please.Would you like your steak rare(三分熟的),medium or well-done?I would like the steak a bit rare.Would you like anything on your beef steak?17.点心I would like to order some dessert(餐后的甜点心),please.What kind of dessert do you have?I will have a fruit cocktail.Let me have fruit,tarts(裹馅饼) and ice cream,please.18.再吃一点Would you like something to eat?Please help yourself to more meat if you want.Would you like some more cake?What do you say to oyster(牡蛎) stew(炖菜) and fried lobster?Ive had enough. 吃饱了19.菜很好,谢谢It was very good. Thank you.Thank you for the delicious(美味的) dinner.That was the most wonderful dinner Ive ever had.I enjoyed the special meal very much.The service here is very good.20.要求外带Can I order take out here?Certainly. What do you want, sir?21.付帐Please be my guest tonight. 今晚我作东Please check my bill. 帐单由我付It is my treat today. 今天我请客Let me pay my share.How much do my owe you?Lets go Dutch. 各付各的Do you accept this credit card?Could you bring my bill, please?May I have the check ?May I have the bill ?22.帐算错了I think this is added up wrong.Isnt this bill wrong?Isnt this a mistake?23.零钱不用找了A:Here is one thousand NT dollars. Keep the change.B:Please come again,sir.24.意见与讨论I cant eat another bite.He always eats on the run.Background music enhances the dining experience.Soup and salad is a popular lunch for people on a diet(减肥的人).Bacon(熏肉) and eggs is a popular American breakfast.The busboy will clear the table.Put the dirty plates on the tray.This is my best chinaware.25.其他Is there any maple syrup(枫糖) for the pancakes?Let me carve(切) the turkey(火鸡).This is delicious shishkebab(烤肉的一种).Will you help me set the table? 摆餐具Lets have a barbecue(烤肉野餐).He was wined and dined.他受到热烈的款待Is there a ladle(杓子) for the soup?国外就餐必背英语词汇熟菜与调味品string bean四季豆stripea豌豆green soy bean毛豆 sisoybean sprout黄豆芽sprautmung bean sprout 绿豆芽mbean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜keilcabbage 包心菜; 大白菜broccoli 花椰菜brkli:mater convolvulus 空心菜meit knvlvjulsdried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜mstdcelery 芹菜selri:tarragon 蒿菜trnbeetroot, beet 甜菜agar-agar 紫菜eglettuce 生菜, 莴苣letisspinach 菠菜spinidleek 韭菜caraway 香菜karweihair-like seaweed 发菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜setw:n pklsalted vegetable 雪里红asparagus 芦荟sprgsbamboo shoot 竹笋dried bamboo shoot 笋干chives 韭黄chive细香葱taivternip 白萝卜carrot 胡萝卜water chestnut 荸荠testntficus tikaua 地瓜faiks long crooked squash 菜瓜krukid skwloofah 丝瓜lu:fpumpkin 南瓜pmpkinbitter gourd 苦瓜white gourd 冬瓜g:d, grd, gdcucumber 黄瓜kju:kmbgherkin 小黄瓜:kinyam 山芋jmtaro 芋头t:rubeancurd sheets 百叶champignon 香菇tmpinjnbutton mushroom 草菇needle mushroom 金针菇agaricus 蘑菇dried mushroom 冬菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子egplntpotato, spud 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕lutsagaric 木耳rikwhite fungus 百木耳fsginger 生姜garlic 大蒜garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱onion 洋葱scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌seasoning 调味品caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥茉salt 盐sugar 糖monosodium glutamate , gourmet powder 味精vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦lard 猪油peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油green pepper 青椒paprika 红椒star anise 八角cinnamon 肉挂curry 咖喱maltose 麦芽糖糖与蜜饯jerky 牛肉干dried beef slices 牛肉片dried pork slices 猪肉片confection 糖果glace fruit 蜜饯marmalade 果酱dried persimmon 柿饼candied melon 冬瓜糖red jujube 红枣black date 黑枣glace date 蜜枣dried longan 桂圆干raisin 葡萄干chewing gum 口香糖nougat 牛乳糖mint 薄荷糖drop 水果糖marshmallow 棉花糖caramel 牛奶糖peanut brittle 花生糖castor sugar 细砂白糖granulated sugar 砂糖sugar candy 冰糖butter biscuit 奶酥rice cake 年糕moon cake 月饼green bean cake 绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花chocolate 巧克力marrons glaces 唐炒栗子牛排与酒breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐brunch 早午餐supper 晚餐late snack 宵夜dinner 正餐ham and egg 火腿肠buttered toast 奶油土司French toast 法国土司muffin松饼cheese cake 酪饼white bread 白面包brown bread 黑面包French roll 小型法式面包appetizer 开胃菜green salad 蔬菜沙拉onion soup 洋葱汤potage 法国浓汤corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone 蔬菜面条汤ox tail soup 牛尾汤fried chicken 炸鸡roast chicken 烤鸡steak 牛排T-bone steak 丁骨牛排filet steak 菲力牛排sirloin steak 沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排well done 全熟medium 五分熟rare 三分熟beer 啤酒draft beer 生啤酒stout beer 黑啤酒canned beer 罐装啤酒red wine 红葡萄酒gin 琴酒brandy 白兰地whisky 威士忌vodka 伏特加on the rocks 酒加冰块rum 兰酒champagne 香槟其他小吃meat 肉beef 牛肉pork 猪肉chicken 鸡肉mutton 羊肉bread 面包steamed bread 馒头rice noodles 米粉fried rice noodles 河粉steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉macaroni 通心粉bean thread 冬粉bean curd with odor 臭豆腐flour-rice noodle 面粉noodles 面条instinct noodles 速食面vegetable 蔬菜crust 面包皮sandwich 三明治toast 土司hamburger 汉堡cake 蛋糕spring roll 春卷pancake 煎饼fried dumpling 煎贴rice glue ball 元宵glue pudding 汤圆millet congee 小米粥cereal 麦片粥steamed dumpling 蒸饺ravioli 馄饨nbsp;cake 月饼green bean cake 绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花chocolate 巧克力marrons glaces 唐炒栗子牛排与酒breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐brunch 早午餐supper 晚餐late snack 宵夜dinner 正餐ham and egg 火腿肠buttered toast 奶油土司French toast 法国土司muffin松饼cheese cake 酪饼white bread 白面包brown bread 黑面包French roll 小型法式面包appetizer 开胃菜green salad 蔬菜沙拉onion soup 洋葱汤potage 法国浓汤corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone 蔬菜面条汤ox tail soup 牛尾汤fried chicken 炸鸡roast chicken 烤鸡steak 牛排T-bone steak 丁骨牛排filet steak 菲力牛排sirloin steak 沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排well done 全熟medium 五分熟rare 三分熟beer 啤酒draft beer 生啤酒stout beer 黑啤酒canned beer 罐装啤酒red wine 红葡萄酒gin 琴酒brandy 白兰地whisky 威士忌vodka 伏特加on the rocks 酒加冰块rum 兰酒champagne 香槟其他小吃meat 肉beef 牛肉pork 猪肉chicken 鸡肉mutton 羊肉bread 面包steamed bread 馒头rice noodles 米粉fried rice noodles 河粉steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉macaroni 通心粉bean thread 冬粉bean curd with odor 臭豆腐flour-rice noodle 面粉noodles 面条instinct noodles 速食面vegetable 蔬菜crust 面包皮sandwich 三明治toast 土司hamburger 汉堡cake 蛋糕spring roll 春卷pancake 煎饼fried dumpling 煎贴rice glue ball 元宵glue pudding 汤圆millet congee 小米粥cereal 麦片粥steamed dumpling 蒸饺ravioli 馄饨水果pineapple 凤梨watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 文旦juice peach 水蜜桃pear 梨子peach 桃子carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃persimmon 柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop 菱角almond 杏仁plum 李子honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷olive 橄榄rambutan 红毛丹durian 榴梿strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee 荔枝longan 龙眼wax-apple 莲雾guava 番石榴banana 香蕉中餐:bears paw 熊掌breast of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp, seaweed 海带abalone 鲍鱼shark fin 鱼翅scallops 干贝lobster 龙虾birds nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪pigs knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat 腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜set meal 客饭curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴gruel, s