常见元音字母组合和发音带音标.doc

一个元音在单词中所对应的字母组合有多个，而本文中的元音所对应的字母是在单词中最主要最常见的，比如/:/在单词中所对用的字母组合有10个以上，但有的单词遇见的比较少或是特例，本文采取抓大放小！那些在单词中不常见的字母组合不在本文中，太多迩记不过来，先把最主要的搞懂！ 1 /:/ a/ar/al a pass /p:s/ vase /v:z/ class/kl:s/ father /f:/ ar car /k:/ card /k:d/ park /p:k/ party /p:ti/ al half/h:f/ calm/k:m/2 /:/ /al/or/ a /au/awal chalk /t:k/ walk /w:k/ talk /t:k/ or fork /f:k/ horse /h:s/ sword /s:d/a all /:l/ ball /b:l/ call /k:l/ tall /:l/au cause /k:z/ pause /p:z/ fault /f:lt/aw draw /dr:/ law /l:/ hawk /h:k/ board /b:d/ 3 /:/ /er/ir/or/ur ir bird /b:d/ girl /g:l/ skirt /sk:t/ first /f:st/ or word /w:d/ work /w:k/ world /w:ld/ ur nurse /n:s/ fur /f:/ er her /h:/ term /t:m/ 4 /i:/ ee/ea/ie/e(开) ee bee/bi:/ meet/mi:t/ see/si:/ sheep/i:p/ tree/tri:/ ea eat/i:t/ sea/si:/ seat/si:t/ tea/ti:/ teacher/ti:t/ ie chief/ti:f/ field /fi:ld/ piece /pi:s/ thief/i:f/e he/hi:/ she/i:/ we/wi:/ these /i:z/ 5 /u:/ u /oo/ou u blue/blu:/ glue/glu:/oo school /sku:l/ cool /ku:l/ / balloon /blu:n/ ou soup /su:p/ group /gru:p/ through /ru:/ 6 / o/u/ou o come/km/ some/sm/ mother/m/u bus/bs/ cup/kp/ duck/dk/ jumpdmp muchmt lunchlnt ou touch/tt/ young/j/ country/kntri/ 7 / o/a o dog /dg/ not /nt/ cock /kk/ shop/p/a want /wnt/ wash /w/ what /wt/8 / er/or/aor doctor /dkt/ actor /kt/ er teacher/ti:t/ farmer/fa:m/ driver /draiv/ a panda/pnd china/tain sofa/suf9 /i/ y/ey/i(闭音节) i (闭) big/big/ it/it/ kid/kid/ pig/pig/y辅音字母+y twenty/twenti/ sleepy/sli:pi rainy/reini windy/windi ready/redi/ey +ey monkey/mki/ donkey/dki money/mni/ turkey/ t:ki10 /u/ u/oo u put /put/ pull /pul/ push/pu/ sugar /ug/ oo book /buk/ cook /kuk/ good /gud/ look /luk/ 11 /e/ e/ea e (闭) hen /hen/ egg /eg/ red/red/ pen/pen/ea head /hed/ ready /redi/ heavy /hevi/12 / a (闭)a cat /ct/ bag/bg/ cap/kp/ can/kn/13 /ai/ i/y i (大多重开bike/baik/ knife/naif/ wife/waif/ bite/bait/ nice/nais/ drive /draiv/ y my/mai/ buy/bai/ eye /ai/ why/wai/14 /ei/ (a重开)/ay/ai a cake/keik/ take/teik/ plate/pleit/ wake/weik/ ai rain/rein/ wait/weit/ afraid/ freid/ey they/ei/ play/plei/ day/dei/ way/wei/15 /i/ ear/eer ear ear /i/ dear /di/ hear /hi/ tear/ti/ eer beer /bi/ deer /di/16 /i/ oy/oi oi noise/niz/ voice/vis/ point /pint/oy boy/bi/ toy /ti/17 /u/ (o开)/oa/ow o so/su/ dont/dunt/ old/uld/ oa boat /but/ coat/kut/ road/rud/ ow blow /blu/ bowl /bul/ show/u/ 18 /u/ oor/our oor poor /pu/ our tour /tu/19 /e/ air/ear/are air air/e/ chair/te/ hair /he/ pair/pe/ear bear /be/ pear /pe/ wear