常见复合结构.doc

make, let, keep, have, get, leave, catch, find等常见复合结构1. have/get have sth done= get sth doneIll get/have my bike repaired.Mr. Smith had his house broken into while he was away on holiday. have sb./sth. doing 使/让某人/物持续地做某事 get sb./sth. doing使/让某人/物开始行动起来The captain got the soldiers moving forward the front after a short rest.Ill get the car doing.They finally got everyone studying the subject.Can you get the clock going again. Im sorry to have had you waiting so long. She had us working day after day.I wont have you speaking so rudely to me.have sb . do sth. get sb.to do sthMother had me go to the shop and buy some salt.You should get your friend to help you.Their teacher got them all to give a short talk about their holiday. get doneCleaning women in big cities usually get _ by the hour.A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to payBe careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may_ run over by a car. (北京02-28)A have B. get C. become D. turnhave sth to do2. makemake +间宾+直宾 He made us some coffee. He made some coffee for us.make+ O +V What made you change your mind? The prisoners are made to dig holes and fill them in again.make + O + P.P. She had to shout to make herself heard above the sound of the music. I can make myself understood in French, but I am not fluent. You must make yourself respected. He made his plan known to the whole class.make+ O +n Its the good weather that makes Spain such a popular tourist destination. She made it her duty to look after others affairs. I made it a rule that I jog half an hour every morning.make+ O +adj. She threatened that she would make it public. Im sorry I didnt make myself clear.3. leaveleave sb. doing sth leave sth. undone (unfinished, unsettled, untouched)leave sb. to do Dont leave her waiting outside in the rain.-Why did you go back to the shop?- I left my friend _ there. (安徽，03春)A waiting B to wait C wait D waitsHe will never leave a job unfinished.Dont leave the window open.Her parents left her to choose her own friends.I left her to make the decision.4. keep + O + adj. / doing/ done Close the door to keep the room warm.The noise from their party kept me awake half the night.I am sorry to keep you waiting.keep sb. informed of/ reminded of/ amused with5. find + O + adj. / doing/ done/ 介词短语 find + it + adj. + to do I found the job boring. I found the door closed. We found him waiting for us at the station. The day I got back, I found a note on my desk. When he came to, he found himself surrounded by enemies. Some children find it difficult to concentrate. Richard was disappointed to find his suggestions _ A. being turned down B. turned down C. to be turned down D. to turn down6. catch sb. doing He was caught stealing. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _ (smoke) in the kitchen. I was glad to see the children well _ (take) care of. -Come on,