选修6_Unit1单词讲解

Unit1Art,选修六,第一部分,名师一线讲坛,2.aimn瞄准；目标，目的v瞄准，对准，旨在(1)withoutaim漫无目的地withtheaimof以期，意在achieveonesaim达到目的(2)aimatdoingsth.力争做到aimtodosth.旨在做某事beaimedat目的是，旨在(3)aimlessadj.无目的的,名师一线讲坛,2完成句子(1)Researchisbeingdone_(特定目标是)monitoringcustomertrends.(2)He_(瞄准一只鸟)，firedandmissedit.,名师一线讲坛,(3)_(我想)lose4kgbeforethesummerholidays.(4)_(我的目标是)catchupwithmyclassmatesinamonth.答案：(1)withthespecificaimof(2)tookaimatthebird(3)Imaimingto(4)Myaimisto,名师一线讲坛,3.possessvt.拥有；具有；支配(1)possessionn(尤作复数)所有；财产beinonespossession(或beinthepossessionof)为所有；归所有beinpossessionofsth.拥有某物；占有某物,名师一线讲坛,havepossessionof拥有takepossessionofsth.拥有(占有)某物；拿到某物(2)possessedadj.bepossessedof具有(某种品质、能力等),名师一线讲坛,3完成句子(1)Theyusedallthemoney_(他们拥有的)(2)Thefinancecompanynow_(拥有这所房子的所有权),名师一线讲坛,(3)Sheispossessedof_(非常文静的性情)答案：(1)theypossessed(2)haspossessionofthehouse(3)awonderfullycalmtemperament,名师一线讲坛,4.valuen价值v珍重(1)n.价值价值观（pl）(2)vt.估价，评价(at)重视(3)valuableadj.值钱的，贵重的Beofvalue=bevaluble,名师一线讲坛,【注意】valuable的反义词是valueless或worthless，而不是invaluable。beofgreat/little/some/novaluetosb.对某人有很大/没什么/有些/毫无价值family/moral/traditionalvalues家庭观念/道德观念/传统观念,名师一线讲坛,4完成句子(1)Thisdictionary_(对你没有什么帮助)(2)I_(估计)thisnecklaceat$5,000.(3)Myfather_(把诚实看得比什么都重要),名师一线讲坛,(4)ThetrueworthofShakespearesplayscannotbemeasured_(用剧场的商业价值)答案：(1)isoflittlevaluetoyou(2)value(3)valueshonestybeyondallthings(4)bytheircommercialvaluetothetheater,名师一线讲坛,5.belief(1)n.相信；信念；信仰beyondbelief令人难以置信Itsonesbeliefthat.某人相信inthebeliefthat.相信tothebestofonesbelief据某人所知,名师一线讲坛,(2)believev相信；信任believesb.相信某人(的话)believeinsb.信任某人believeitornot信不信由你,名师一线讲坛,5完成句子(1)_(我深信)isthatthevisitingteamwilllose.(2)Youcan_(信任)him；hellneverletyoudown.(3)Ifindhisbehaviour_(令人难以置信),名师一线讲坛,(4)Hecametome_(相信我能帮助他)答案：(1)Mybelief(2)believein(3)beyondbelief(4)inthebeliefthatIcouldhelphim,名师一线讲坛,6.appealvi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将上诉n呼吁；恳求(1)appeal(tosb.)forsth.(向某人)呼吁(2)appealtosb.吸引某人(3)appealtosb.todosth.恳求/呼吁某人做某事,名师一线讲坛,(2)appealfor恳求；呼吁make/launchanappeal发出呼吁(3)appealingadj.有吸引力的，有趣的；求助的，恳求的,Theadvertisement_.Doestheideaofit_?,aimsatappealingtopeoplenottosmoke,appealtoyou,名师一线讲坛,6完成句子(1)Thepolice_(呼吁公众提供有关这宗罪案的信息)(2)Doestheideaofworkingabroad_(引起你的兴趣)?,名师一线讲坛,(3)Bob_(发出了紧急呼吁)thefaminevictims.(4)Teachingasacareer_(因长假而吸引许多人)答案：(1)areappealingtothepublicforinformationaboutthecrime(2)appealtoyou(3)launchedanurgentappealfor(4)appealstomanypeoplebecauseofthelongholidays,名师一线讲坛,7.attemptn努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试，企图(1)makeanattempttodo/doing/atdoing.尝试做atonesfirstattempt某人的第一次尝试inanattempttodosth.试图做某事，希望做某事,名师一线讲坛,(2)attemptn./pron.尝试attempttodo/atdoing尝试(试图)做某事(3)attemptedadj.未遂的attemptedmurder谋杀未遂,名师一线讲坛,7完成句子(1)Someone_(企图刺杀总统)(2)Ipassedmydrivingtest_(第一次尝试)(3)Theprisoners_(企图逃跑)，butfailed.,名师一线讲坛,(4)他被指控谋杀未遂。(汉译英)_答案：(1)hasmadeanattemptonthePresidentslife(2)atthefirstattempt(3)attemptedanescape(4)Hewasaccusedofanattemptedmurder.,名师一线讲坛,8.consequentadj.作为结果的，随之发生的(1)beconsequenton/upon.随发生的；作为结果的(2)consequentlyadv.因此，所以(3)consequencen结果，后果take/suffer/face/dealwiththeconsequences承担后果,名师一线讲坛,asaconsequenceof/inconsequenceofasaresultof由于，因为asaconsequence/inconsequence=asaresult因此，所以,名师一线讲坛,8完成句子(1)Ifyouinsistoneatingsomuchsweetfood，_(你就得承担后果)(2)Hebrokethelawandhemust_(承担后果),名师一线讲坛,(3)Whateveryoudo，youmust_(承担后果)youractions.(4)Hissuccess_(是勤奋工作的结果),名师一线讲坛,(5)Thegovernorwasfoundguilty，_(因而失去了职位)答案：(1)youllhavetosuffertheconsequences(2)facetheconsequences(3)accepttheconsequencesof(4)wasconsequentonhishardwork(5)andlosthispositioninconsequence,名师一线讲坛,9.scoresof许多；大量具有类似用法的短语：dozensof许多，大量tensof数十(个等)h