新人教版英语初三年级上册unit6单元测试卷(含答案).doc

成都市某实验学校2016-2017初三年级上册unit6单元测试卷Unit6 When was it invented 一、听力(听力)（共25小题；共25分） 选出你所听到的句子。每个句子读一遍。 1.A. The people in the shop are very friendly.B. The people in the shop arent friendly.C. The people in the factory arent friendly. 2.A. I want to go fishing.B. I want to go shopping.C. I want to go swimming. 3.A. Do you have any tea here?B. Do you have any oranges here?C. Do you have any orange juice here? 4.A. You cant buy them on your way home.B. You can buy them on your way home.C. You can buy some on your way home. 5.A. Please come back before 5:30.B. Please come back before 4:30.C. Please come home before 6:30. 听长对话，回答问题。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答6-7小题。 6. How many questions does the man ask?A. One.B. Two.C. Three. 7. When was the bike invented?A. In the 1990s.B. In the 1880s.C. In the 1780s. 听下面一段对话，回答8-10小题。 8. How did the girl learn the news?A. From the newspaper.B. On the radio.C. On TV. 9. How many people died in the earthquake?A. About 20.B. 24.C. 16.10. What will the girl do to help the people who lost their homes?A. To collect money for them.B. To help them to build houses.C. Give them some foods and clothes. 听下面一段对话，回答11-13小题。11. What does the man think of the woman?A. She was careless.B. She was stupid.C. She was careful.12. Why did she get the tickets?A. She is always careless.B. She didnt see the sign.C. She was not familiar with the road.13. What does the sign mean?A. No stopping.B. No driving.C. Slow down. 听下面一段对话，回答14-17小题。14. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Neighbours.B. Doctor and patient.C. Friends.15. When does the woman cough most seriously?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. At night.16. Whats the doctors advice?A. Drink more milk.B. Have a good rest and take some medicine.C. Stay in the hospital for some days.17. How many times should the woman take the medicine within 12 hours?A. Three times.B. Once.C. Twice. 听短文，回答问题。短文读两遍。18. What did the mother think the trouble was with the little boy?A. He was deaf.B. He was dumb.C. He wasnt clever.19. What made the boy speak?A. The delicious eggs.B. The strange eggs.C. The bad eggs.20. How old was the boy?A. Three years old.B. Five years old.C. Three months old. 听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。Where to spend their holidayIn the 21. .When they had to arrive at the railway stationBefore 22. .When they had to be ready By 23. oclock.What Mrs. Smith was doing at 11:10She was 24. quietly in a chair in the garden.What Mrs. Smith did last night Mrs. Smith set all the clocks and watches 25. .21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 二、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）26.- Have all the students known that our class will visit the factory this afternoon?- Yes. Every student about itA. tellsB. toldC. was toldD. has told27.- Hey, Molly. You on the phone just now. But you werent here and the man left a phone number.- Oh? I was in the library.A. wantedB. are wantedC. were wantedD. have wanted28.- Did you go to Marys birthday party?- No, I to her party.A. havent invitedB. wasnt invitedC. am not invitedD. didnt invite29.Millions of tourists to travel to Mount Tai every year.A. attractB. have attractedC. are attractingD. are attracted30.When you a difficult task, try to continue with it and finish it.A. giveB. are givingC. gaveD. are given31.Last night a murder (凶杀案) in the Green Park at about ten oclock.A. took placeB. looked likeC. looked atD. took off32.All the adults were killed in the accident, but the two-year-old boy alive.A. orderedB. expectedC. remained33.- How did you find the lost boy?- Quite .A. out of accidentB. for accidentC. by accidentD. in accident34. does she speak well, she is good at listening.A. Both; andB. Not only; butC. Either; orD. Only; but35.The teacher the class small groups.A. divide; intoB. divided; intoC. divided; toD. divide; to三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）36. Danny and Jenny are talking about their p .37. - Thank you for your help, Lucy.- Its my p .38. - Thank you for telling me the news.- Dont m it.39. The Great Wall is our n symbol.40. Mr. Brown has t many Chinese books into English.41. I want to learn a kind of i , for example, guitar.42. There are many c in the supermarket. Its very crowded.43. The conference has developed t and friendship between China and Russia.44. Before leaving the classroom, you must l the door.45. These grapes are too s . Please give me some sweet grapes.四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）46. The young man is trying to be a (先锋) in the field of high technology.47. They were having class when the (地震) happened.48. - Could you me look after my pet while I am away?- With (乐意).49. - Did she make any (提到) of having seen me?- No, she didnt.50. I like the (气味) of oranges.51. He didnt know Chinese. I had to (翻译) it into English.52. Can you play this kind of (乐器)?53. (国庆节) Day is on October 1.54. There are a lot of (顾客) in the big shop.55. The soldiers (分组) themselves into teams of four when they had a rest.五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共8小题；共16分）56. 某些研究是为了制作戏剧而做的。Some research in order to make the play.57. The boys (打败) by the girls last time.58. The sports meeting will (举行) next week. (词数不限)59. 那起事故发生得很突然。The accident happened .60. 对不起我拿错了你的书。Im sorry I took your book .61. 许多年轻人钦佩这些篮球英雄，想变成像他们一样（的人）。Many young people these basketball heroes and want to become like them.62. 苹果碰巧掉在博比的头上。The apple fell on Bobbys head .63. 毫无疑问，这场会议非常成功。 , this meeting is quite successful.六、完形填空（共10小题；共15分） Children all over the world like to celebrate their birthday. American children are of no difference. American 64 usually celebrate it with a party. They invite their friends to join the celebration. The party may not be held on the exact date of their birthday if it comes on a school day. It may be held on the 65 weekend instead. Today two kinds of parties are the most popular. One is held at home. Parents make the house 66 with balloons(气球) and colored paper. They 67 a special birthday meal. The children play games. Another kind is held away from home. Some are at a special 68 . The children eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters, who serve the food, also sing and tell jokes to the children. Other parties may be held at a park, or a movie theater, or some other places. Every birthday party has a birthday cake with 69 on top. One candle is for each year of a birthday boy or girls age. When the candles are lighted, everyone sings the special birthday 70 : HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO YOU. 71 Americans grow older, their birthday parties change. In fact, many people 72 having them. They say they would like to forget how 73 they are. Yet they do like to remember the happy birthday parties of their childhood.64.A. parentsB. friendsC. childrenD. cousins65.A. closestB. longestC. happiestD. best66.A. famousB. beautifulC. largeD. clean67.A. inventB. borrowC. dislikeD. prepare68.A. parkB. theaterC. restaurantD. school69.A. cakesB. candlesC. orangesD. apples70.A. songB. wordC. musicD. party71.A. IfB. WhileC. AsD. So72.A. admitB. stopC. rememberD. enjoy73.A. kindB. tallC. busyD. old七、阅读理解（共16小题；共32分）A The biggest secret about inventing is that anybody can do it! Perhaps this sounds crazy, but its true. Maybe you have the wrong idea about inventing, so read on to discover the truth. Wrong idea No. 1: An invention has to be something completely new. Inventing means creating something new, but the idea could come from something that already exists(存在). The Wright brothers, for example, got the idea for building a flying machine from watching birds. Wrong idea No. 2: Inventors are born, not made. There are a lot of factors(因素) that make invention possible. Take Mazart, for example. He was born with a talent for musical composition. But other factors were also important for his creativity. His father was a music teacher, and Mozart practiced for hours every day, from the time he was four years old. Thomas Edison said that being an inventor was 99% hard work and 1% inspiration! Very successful creators dont give up when they get something wrong. As one inventor said, A failure is the right answer to the wrong question. Wrong idea No. 3: Inventors are always old people. Dont believe that you cant invent something when you are young. Here are two examples of young inventors: Louis Braille went blind when he was a child. When he was fifteen, he invented a system of reading and writing for blind people that is still used in most countries today. As a young man, George Nissen was watching some artists performing in a show. He watched how they fell into the safety net and then jumped back up again. This gave him an idea, and he invented the trampoline(蹦床).74. got the idea for building a flying machine from watching birds.A. MazartB. George NissenC. Louis BrailleD. The Wright brothers75. The underlined word talent probably means .A. 态度B. 品质C. 天赋D. 能量76. Which of the following is the writers opinion?A. Anybody can do inventing.B. Inventors are born, not made.C. Inventors are always old people.D. An invention has to be something completely new.77. The best title for the passage would be .A. How to Perform in a ShowB. Be a ComposerC. How to Help Blind PeopleD. Be an InventorB To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade(遮蔽) against the sun. Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the eleventh century BC. We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and power(权力). In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens. In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it became a symbol of power. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasnt until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.78. Ancient people first used umbrellas as .A. a symbol of honorB. protection against the sunC. a symbol of powerD. protection against the rain79. According to the passage, the umbrella was probably first used in ancient .A. EgyptB. BabylonC. RomeD. China80. The underlined word royal might mean in Chinese.A. 皇室的B. 富裕的C. 中产的D. 平民的81. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life.B. Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages.C. The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times.D. The style of the umbrella hasnt changed a lot since it was invented.82. This passage is mainly about .A. the sales of the umbrellaB. the differences among umbrellasC. the invention of the umbrellaD. the history and the use of the umbrellaC People often said Thomas Edison was the greatest genius of his age. There are only a few men in all of history, who have changed the lives of other men as much as the inventor of the first useful electric light. But Edison could never be pleased only because someone said he was a genius. There is no such thing as genius, Edison said. He thought what people called genius was mostly hard work. But Edison was a dreamer as well as a worker. From his earliest days as a child he wondered about the secrets of nature. He tried to understand them, and then he tried to learn what he could usefully do with them. Edison enjoyed thinking. He knew that most people would do almost anything instead of the difficult work of thinking, especially if they do not think very often. But he knew, too, that thinking could give men enjoyment and pleasure. Edison could not understand how anyone could not be interested in life. As he loved to think, he also loved to work. On the day he became 75 years old, someone asked him what idea he had about life. Work, he answered, Discovering the secrets of nature and using them to make men happier. He said he had enough inventions in his mind to give him another 100 years of work.83. According to Thomas Edison, whats genius?A. Hard thinking.B. Hard work.C. Useful dreams.D. Useful inventions.84. After exploring the secrets of nature, Edison always tried to .A. write down what he had learntB. carry out a new experimentC. make them useful in lifeD. share them with others85. Edison could not understand .A. how anybody enjoyed lifeB. how anybody loved workingC. why anybody loved thinkingD. why anybody was tired of life86. The last sentence in the passage means that .A. Edison was born to be a great inventorB. Edison was able to live another 100 yearsC. Edison was ready to make his 100th inventionD. life was too short for Edison to work for human beingsD Nowadays a new lifestyle called low carbon life (低碳生活) is spreading every corner of our country. The meanings of low carbon are low energy and no waste. It is such an important project that I cant wait to express my ideas about it more clearly. In the first place, we should have a no-car day every week in our school. Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy. On no-car day, neither students nor teachers are allowed to drive to school. Meanwhile, just walk, jump, cycle or run. Use our legs and enjoy the fun. In the second place, we had better not use plastic bags any more. No one can bear the white pollution. So, it is wise to use bags which can be reused again and again. Finally, one thing that we should keep in mind: every big thing comes from the subtle. Therefore, as students, we ought to turn off the lights the moment we leave, turn off the water tap in time, and reuse our textbooks and so on. In one word, it is necessary for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into our daily life. Just remember these: no-car day, no plastic bags, and no waste. Lets do it now.87. Whats the meaning of the underlined word subtle?A. New things.B. Fashionable things.C. Important things.D. Small things.88. The article is probably written by .A. a reporterB. a citizenC. a studentD. a teacher89. Which of following is not enjoying a low carbon life?A. Michelle likes keeping tidy and clean, so she always uses things once and then throws them away.B. Edward goes to work every day on foot so that she can keep fit.C. Maria always keeps the air-conditioner at 25 degree on hot summer days.D. Mike keeps his textbooks clean so that his brother who is one year younger than him can use it again.八、短文7选5(5选5等)（共4小题；共8分） On a winter afternoon, a friend and I were throwing stones onto the roof of an old ladys house from her backyard. 90. The stone headed straight not for the roof but for a small window in the old ladys back wall. When hearing the sound of fractured(破裂的) glass, we knew we were in trouble and ran away fast. 91. However, a few days later, I started to feel sorry for her. She still greeted me with a smile each day when I gave her the paper, but I was no longer able to act comfortably before her. 92. I put the money in an envelope with a note explaining that I was sorry for breaking her window and hoped that the seven dollars would cover the cost for repairing it. I waited until it was dark. I went to the old ladys house secretly, and put the envelope through the letter slot (信箱口) in her door. The next day, I gave the old lady her paper and was able to return the warm smile that I was receiving from her. She