七上Unit6 Do you like bananas Grammar Focus.ppt

七年级人教新目标上册,Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball?,SectionB,GrammarFocus,七年级人教新目标上册,Unit6Doyoulikebananas?,Helikes.and.,buthedoesntlike.,apples,Helikes.,buthedoesntlike.,Helikes.and.,carrots,eggs,Helikes.and.,buthedoesntlike.,chicken,rice,GrammarFocus,观察、发现以下问题：,1、动词like后面的宾语有几种情况？要注意什么？2、在疑问句中，动词like有变化吗？疑问句通过什么来体现的？3、在否定句中，动词like有变化吗？否定句通过什么来体现的？4、你能概括出什么时候用助动词do吗？什么时候用助动词does?,可数名词(1)定义:是可以计数的名词(2)可数名词前可以用a,an限定,表示一个(3)可数名词前可以用one,two,three限定。(4)可数名词有复数形式。,可数名词和不可数名词,可数名词复数形式的构成(1),可数名词复数形式的构成(2),不可数名词(1)定义:是指不能计数的名词。(2)不可数名词前不可以用a,an限定。(3)不可数名词前不可以用one,two,three限定。(4)不可数名词没有复数形式。,既可数又不可数名词可数名词与不可数名词在一定条件下可以转化。很多表示蔬菜、动物等的名词,一般来说是可数的,但是表示餐桌上的食品时,就转换为不可数名词。(1)achicken一只鸡chicken鸡肉(2)anice-cream一个冰淇淋ice-cream冰淇淋(指成份)(3)asalad一碟沙拉salad沙拉(指成份),Countablenouns,Uncountablenouns,Countableanduncountablenouns,3aUnderlinethecorrectwordsinthebrackets.,1.Ilikefruit,butI(dont/doesnt)likevegetables.2.She(like/likes)bread,butshe(doesnt/dont)likesalad.3.He(like/likes)bananas,buthe(dont/doesnt)likeoranges.4.We(like/likes)hamburgers,butwedont(like/likes)chicken.5.They(like/likes)pears,butthey(dont/doesnt)likestrawberries.,3bNumberthesesentences1-4tomakeaconvesation.,1,1,2,3,4,3cAskyourclassmatesaboutthefoodinthechart.Findoutwhattheylikeanddontlike.,tomato,hamburger,strawberry,milk,chicken,salad,bananas,Likethis:A:Hello!Doyoulike?B:Yes,Ido.Ilike./No,Idont.Idontlike.A:DoesLucylike?B:Yes,shedoes.Shelikes./No,shedoesnt.Shedoesntlike,Doareport:Hello,everyone!Ilike,andButIdontlike,orLucylikes,andButshedoesntlike,or,Words:,eggcarrotricechickensolikelikesdontlikedoesntlike,n.鸡蛋n.胡萝卜n.米饭n.鸡肉；小鸡（可数）adv.那么v.喜欢喜欢（仅用于第三人称）不喜欢不喜欢（仅用于第三人称）,Moreexercises:,.Rewritethewords.1.tomato(复数)2.family(复数)3.strawberry(复数)4.too(同音词)5.have(单三)6.she(复数)7.boring(反义词)8.no(同音词)9.you(形容词性物主代词)10.this(复数),tomatoes,families,strawberries,two/to,has,they,interesting/fun,know,your,these,11.orange(复数)12.banana(复数)13.photo(复数)14.family(复数)15.bus(复数)16.watch(复数)17.woman(复数)18.child(复数),oranges,bananas,photos,families,buses,watches,women,children,.Translatethephrases.1.一个鸡蛋2.一些水果3.三个胡萝卜4.anapple5.somevegetables6.ice-cream,anegg,somefruits,threecarrots,一个苹果,一些蔬菜,冰激凌,.单项选择,()1.Tony_broccoli.(西兰花)A.likeB.islikeC.likesD.arelike,解析:当主语是第三人称单数的名词或人称代词he,she,it时,动词要加-s,其他情况的主语则用动词原形,故不选A。,C,解析:在回答时,为避免重复,第三人称单数用“does”,其他情况用“do”替换前面提到过的动词,构成“Yes,shedoes.”或“Yes,wedo.”的形式。,()2.Doesshelikecarrots?_.A.Yes,shedoesntB.Yes,shelikeC.No,shedoesD.Yes,shedoes,D,()5.DoesMarylikebananas?Yes,she_.A.likeB.doC.hasD.does()6.Wehavemany_.Doyouliketoeat?A.strawberriesB.milkC.milksD.amilk,D,A,()3.Wehavehamburgersand_forbreakfast.A.milkB.milksC.amilkD.milkes,解析:milk为不可数名词,不可加-s。,A,()4.Tomusually_hamburgersandmilkforbreakfast.A.haveB.eatC.eatsD.toeat,C,.Fillintheblanks.,-DoesTomlikebroccoli?-_,_.ButRosedoes.2.Mymother_salad.ButIdontlike.(like)3.Doyoulike_?(strawberry)4.She_likeice-cream.5.Theylikehamburgers.(一般疑问句),No,he,doesnt,likes,strawberries,doesnt,Dotheylikehamburgers?,.Orallytranslation.1.你喜欢沙拉吗？2.他们不喜欢