【考前福利】裸考英语四级必备考试技巧一键GET.doc

NO.1四六级考试选词填空应试技巧一、筛选单词。通过多年的教学我们发现，抛开文章本身不论，选词填空的15个备选单词往往就是给大家造成的第一个障碍。实际上最行之有效的办法就是从中挑选出大家最熟悉的若干单词进行选择，而将陌生词汇排除在考虑范围之外。实际上，15个单词当中真正能成为答案的也只有10个，而这10个当中又有绝大多数的都属于基本词汇的范畴。所以与其冥思苦想执着于若干难词、长词，还不如把注意力集中到自己熟悉的简单词上来，重点突破，效率更高。二、词性分类。挑选出熟悉单词之后我们不妨根据词性将这些单词分门别类，便于待会逐一对应。多年以来的四级选词填空只曾涉及过四类词：动词、名词、形容词和副词。特别是形容词和副词，即使我们不太熟悉，一般也可以通过词尾作出大概的判断。三、对号入座。与大家所想象的不一样的是，判断选词填空的答案除了要考虑前后文以外还必须照顾到词性。有时候词性的判断可能比单纯考虑上下文速度更快。譬如今年6月份的考题：and it would be 47 wasteful totear them all down and 48 them with greener versions。47空放在了形容词wasteful之前，当然只有副词才能修饰。而在15个备选词汇中也只有incredibly这唯一一个副词，选它可谓是当仁不让。观察48空的特点，也不难发现在它之前出现的and有着特别的提示作用。作为由and相连的平行结构，其前后部分的语法作用必须相同。既然在and之前的部分是动词不定式to tear down那么在and之后的部分也必须是与之呼应的动词原形。找到动词原形这个突破口之后，备选词的范围就已经被大大缩小。所以在仅余的两个原形动词protect和replace当中也只有replace能够符合上下文的要求。这个protect当然也还有用武之地。文章的最后一句：And efficiencyupgrades (升级) can save morethan just the earth; theycan help 56 property owners from risingpower costs.其中56空放在动词help之后，空白之后的部分又是一个完整的宾语和宾语补足语，所以此处只能再挑选一个动词。受到help的影响，56空中的动词也只能是原形protect。NO.2四六级写作应试技巧大学英语四六级考试中，考试最后的作文是很容易得分的，但是想拿到高分却不容易，需要有一定的技巧，下面分享一下自己总结的经验。第一步：对于作文题目提到的现象进行一个简单的描述，在描述的过程中尽量将写作导向文章的主题（这样的描述可以自己控制，如果第一段落字数单薄，可以适当使描述具体化）；第二步：在第一步的基础上给出观点，观点根据文章主旨可以分为：个人观点（包括方法、途径），和多方观点（观点从正反两方面或者一个方面的多个层次阐述，在交代观点是需要有原因和论点支持的）第三步：个人观点总结点题（同意异表），简要指出方法途径，如果找不到具体的解决方法，则将话讲得圆滑（如果正文中间观点没有必然冲突，则可以融合）。特别提醒：注意写作的文章开头句型和结尾句型。这些加分的优美句型一、引出开头1：It iswell-known to us that=As far as my knowledge is concerned, 2：Recently theproblem of has been brought into focus. =Nowadays there is a growingconcernover 3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become aproblem we have to face.4：Internet hasbeen playing an important rolein our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot ofbenefits but has created someserious problems as well.5：With therapid development of science andtechnology，more and more peoplebelieve that6：It is acommon belief that=It is commonly believed that7：A lot ofpeople seem to think that8:It is universallyacknowledged that +二、表达不同观点1：Peoplesviews onvary/differfrom person to person. Some hold thatHowever,othersbelieve that2：People mayhave different opinions on3：Attitudestowards （drugs）vary from person to person.=Different people holddifferentattitudes towards（failure）4: There aredifferent opinions among people as to三、表示结尾1：In short, itcan be said that2：From whathas been mentioned above, we cancome to the conclusion that3：Taking allthese factors into consideration,we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusionthat4：Hence/Therefore,wed better come to theconclusion that5:There is no doubtthat (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as wellas merits.（毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点）四、提出建议1：It is hightime that we put an end to the(trend).2：There is nodoubt that enough concern must bepaid to the problem of3：Obviously,if we want to do something it is essential that4：Only in thisway/by doing can we 5：Spare noeffort to + V （不遗余力的）五、预示后果1：Obviously，if wedontcontrol the problem, the chances are thatwill lead usindanger.2：No doubt,unless we take effective measures,it is very likely that 3：It is urgentthat immediate measures shouldbe taken to stop the situation六、表示论证1：From mypoint of view, it is more reasonableto support the first opinion rather thanthe second.2：I cannotentirely agree with the idea that（我无法完全同意这一观点）3：As far as Iam concerned/In my opinion,（就我来说）4：I sincerelybelieve that=I am greatly convinced that.5：Finally, tospeak frankly, there is also amore practical reason why （最后，坦率地说，还有另外一个实际的原因）七、给出原因1：The reasonwhy + 句子 is that 2: This phenomenonexists for a number of reasons .First,.Second,.Third，。3：For onething, Foranother thing， =On the one hand,On the other hand4：I quiteagree with the statement thatThe reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述，其主要原因如下。5：All in all,we cannot live without,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to copewiththe problems that would arise.八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法1：The best wayto solve the troubles is2：As far assomething is concerned,就某事而言，3：It is obviousthat4：It may betrue thatbutit doesnt mean that可能是对的，但这并不意味着5：It isnatural to believe thatbut we shouldnt ignore that6：There is noevidence to suggest that没有证据表明九、表示好处和坏处1：It has thefollowing advantages.2：It is beneficial/harmfulto us.=It is ofgreat benefit/harm to us=It do good/harm to us3: It has moredisadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处十、表示重要、方便、可能1：Itisimportant(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.2：It plays animportant role in our life.3: It gives us accessto doing we have access to doing十一、采取措施1：We shouldtake some effective measures.2：We shouldtry our best to overcome/conquerthe difficulties.3：We should doour most in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做4：We shouldsolve the problems that we areconfronted/faced with.十二、显示变化1：Some changeshave taken place in the pastfive years=the past five years have seen thechanges.过去五年发生了很多变化2：Greatchanges will certainly be produced inthe international communications.3：It hasincreased/decreased fromto十三、表明事实现状1：We cannotignore the fact that2：No one candeny the fact that没人能否认这个事实3：This is aphenomenon that many people areinterested in4: be closely relatedto （与.息息相关）十四、进行比较1：Comparedwith A,B与A比较，B2;I prefer to readrather than watch TV.十五、常用英语谚语1：Actionsspeak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩2：All is notgold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子3：All roadslead to Rome.条条大路通罗马4：A goodbeginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半5：Every advantagehas its disadvantage有利必有弊6：A miss is asgood as a mile.失之毫厘，差之千里7：Failure isthe mother of success.失败是成功之母8:Industry is theparent of success.勤奋是成功之母9:It is never too oldto learn.活到老，学到老10:Knowledge ispower.知识就是力量11:Nothing in theworld is difficult for one who sets his mindto it.世上无难事，只怕有心人NO.3四六级翻译应试技巧翻译可以说是其中很重要的一个环节。特别是随着四六级考试的革新，翻译部分由原来的单句汉译英“换装”为段落汉译英，四级翻译段落有140-160个汉字，六级有180-200个汉字。虽然翻译长度的增加给广大考生增加了一定难度，但翻译考