七年级英语上册知识点归纳张博浩_刘坤霖.doc

八斗才智教育 Unit 1 My names Gina形容词性物主代词 表示“某人的”、修饰名词的代词叫形容词物主代词。 主格人称代词 I you he she it we you they 汉语 我 你 他 她 它 我们 你们 他们形容词物主代词 my your his her its our your their 汉语 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他们的 本块习题1、 name is (缩略式)_ boy (对应词)_ last name (同义词)_ telephone number (同义词)_ my (主格人称代词)_ you (形容词性物主代词)_ 2、 补全句子A:_ B: My names Mary .A:Whats his name ? B: _Jim .A:_? B: My telephone number is 3968. 3.根据括号中的答案，用完整句子回答问题。1.Whats your name ? ( Mary ) _2.Whats his name ? ( Jim ) _3.Whats his last name ( Green )?_ 4.Whats her phone number( 92931 ) ?_本块词汇：my我的 your你的 his他的 her 她的 its 它的 our我们的 their他们的 meet 遇见 see看见 we 我们 they 他们 zero 零one 一 two二 three 三 four四 five 五 six六seven七 eight 八 nine九 ten 十first name 名字 middle name 中间名字 nice好的高兴的telephone number = phone number电话号码family name = last name 姓Unit 2 Is this your pencil ?练习题 （一）、把下列含be的肯定句 先变成否定句，再变成一般疑问句，然后做一般疑问句。肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句 肯定回答否定回答1、 肯定句 This is my pencil . （这是我的铅笔）否定句 This _my pencil . （这不是我的铅笔）一般疑问句 _ this_ pencil ? （这是你的铅笔吗）肯定回答 _. 否定回答. _2、肯定句 That is my eraser .（那是我的橡皮擦）否定句 That _eraser . （那不是我的橡皮擦）一般疑问句 _ that _eraser ? （那是你的橡皮擦）肯定回答 _ 否定回答 _3、肯定句 These are my pens . （这些是我的钢笔）否定句 These_ my pens . （这些不是我的钢笔）一般疑问句 _ these _pens ? （这些是你的钢笔吗）肯定回答 _. 否定回答 _ . 4、肯定句 Those are his baseballs . （那些是他的棒球）否定句 Those _his baseballs . （那些不是他的棒球）一般疑问句 _those _ pens ? （那些是他的棒球吗）肯定回答 _ 否定回答 _5 、肯定句 I am Helen （我是海伦）否定句 _ _Helen . （我不是海伦）一般疑问句 _ _Helen . （你是海伦吗）肯定回答 _. 否定回答 _ .6 、肯定句 It is her notebook . （它是她的笔记本）否定句 It _her notebook . （它不是她的笔记本）一般疑问句 _ _ her notebook ? （它是她的笔记本吗）肯定回答 _. 否定回答 _ .7、肯定句 A lot of keys are in the pencilcase .(许多钥匙在铅笔合里)否定句 A lot of keys _in the pencilcase .(许多钥匙不在铅笔盒里)一般疑问句 _a lot of keys in the pencilcase ? (许多钥匙在铅笔盒里吗？)肯定回答 _. 否定回答 _ .（二）、补全对话Jim: _ _ , Tom . Is this your dictionary ?Tom: Yes,_ _ Jim ： Whats this ? Tom: Its _ eraser .Jim : How do you _ it ? Tom : ERASER 本快词汇：they他们 these这些 those 那些pencil 铅笔 isnt 不是 arent不是 dictionary 词典 baseball棒球 noteball笔记本key钥匙ring 打电话 call 打电话ruler尺子 pen钢笔 pencilcase铅笔盒 eraser橡皮擦 a lot of许多every day每天 Excuse me 劳驾 打扰了Unit 3 This is my sister 本块习题一、写出下列词的相应形式（1）、parent _ （解释） （2）、friend _（复数）（3）、this _（复数） （4）、that _（复数）（5）、son _对应词） （6）、uncle _（对应词）（7）、photo _（复数） （8）、he / she / it _（复数）二、句型转换1、Is this your daughter ? （假设有，简略回答）_2、Is that his son?（假设无，简略回答） _3、These are my family photos .（变成一般疑问句，并作出肯定回答）（1）、_ _ _ family photos ? （2）、_4、Those are her parents .（变成一般疑问句，并作出否定回答）（1）、_ _ her parents ? （2）、_5、This is my aunt .（变成复句） _6、That is his sister .（变成复句） _-7、It is her photos .（变成复句） _四、改错( )_1、This are my parent . ( )_2、That are his friends . A B C A B C( )_3、 Those are my uncle . ( )_4、These are bus . A B C A B( )_5、Here is my family photos . ( )_6、Is she your friends ? A B C A B C本块词汇 water水price 大米谷粒 aunt阿姨friend朋友photo照片 tomato西红柿 family家 party聚会bus公共汽车 wish希望 box盒子 watch手表uncle叔叔 picture 图画 man 男人 men男人woman 女人 women女人 foot脚 feettooth牙齿 teeth牙齿 people人民 sheep绵羊deer鹿 these这些 those那些 they他们tree树 for为 son 儿子 daughter女儿 American 美国人 Chinese 中国人Unit 4 Wheres my backpack ? 本快习题 一、用所给的词正确形式填空1、My hat _ ( be ) on the chair .2、Her_ ( baseball ) is on thefloor .3、Where are my _ ( video tape )?4、Here is my _ ( room ) .5、Can you bring some _ ( thing )to school .6、Please take these _( people ) to school .7、Where _( be ) the bags ? 8、They _( be ) on the sofa .二、句型转换1、They are some computers . （否定句）They _ _ computers. 2、Those are some tables . （一般疑问句）_ those _ tables . 3、Where is her keys ? （假设在床上，回答）_ is _ the _ 4、Where are his books ? （假设在桌子下面，回答）_ are _ the _5、My notebooks are on the table .（提问）_ _ _ notebooks ?6、Are these your watches ? （假设是，回答）_三、选择 1、Please _ that picture to me . A. take B. bring 2、Please _the CD to your mother . A .take B. bring3、Are those _ plants ? A.any B. some C. a D .an4、-Where is the computer? - _ are under the table . A . the computers B . they C .it D . he 5、-Where are those people ? -_ are in the room .A. those people B. they C. it D. she 本快词汇：under在下面 backpack双肩背包 sofa沙发 table桌子chair椅子 thing东西 事情 hat帽子 drawer 抽屉bed床 room房间 take带走 bring 带来to到 baseball棒球 some一些 any 一些floor地板 video tape录像带 here这里 people 人民where在哪儿 computer电脑 notebook笔记本 plant 植物 Unit 5 Do you hane a soccer ball ?（第一块）本块习题：用所给词的正确形式填空1、I _ ( have ) a soccer ball .2、She _ ( have ) two _ ( pingpongball ) . 3、He _ ( play ) sports every day .4、We _ ( speak ) English .5、Tom _ ( call ) Jim every day .6、My daughter _ ( like ) apples .7、His _ ( friend ) knows English .8、The girl _ ( study ) English sometimes .9、The _ ( boy ) often watch TV .10、Her uncle _ ( go ) home on foot 。本块词汇 动词或动词短语 have 有 吃 speak 说 讲 meet 遇见 call 打电话know 知道 need 需要 bring 带来 take 带走like喜欢 watch观看 do做 go走去enjoy 喜欢 play 玩 study 学习 play sports参加体育运动 名词及其他Soccer英式足球 ball求 often经常 sometimes有时 （ 第二块 ）本块练习题 把下列肯定句变成否定句、一般疑问句，并作简略回答。1、 They like computers . 否：They _ _ computers .疑：_they_ computers ? _-2、 He has a sports club . 否： He _ _ a sports club .疑：_he_ a sports club ? _3、 We watch TV sometimes . 否：We _ _ TV sometimes .疑：_ _ _ TV sometimes ? _4、Tom often plays computers . 否：Tom _ often_computer games .疑：_ Tom often _ computer games ? _4、 She has some basketballs . 否：She _ _ _ basketballs .疑：_ she _ _ basketballs ? _6、I enjoy playing sports every day . 否：I _ _ playing sports every day .疑：_ _ _ playing sports every day ? _7、. My daughter calls me sometimes . 否：My daughter _ _ me sometimes .疑：_ _ daughter _ me sometimes ? _8、The girl speaks English and Chinese . 否：The girl _ _ English_ Chinese .疑：_ the girl _ English _ Chinese ? _本块词汇：volleyball 排球 computer 电脑 dont 不 doesnt 不study学习 some一些 any一些 game游戏basketball篮球 daughter 女儿 and 和 or 和 或者often 经常 sometimes有时 every day每天play tennis打网球 sports club运动俱乐部watch TV看电视（第三块）本块习题：1、补全对话A：Lets _TV . B：That sounds _ . I dont like watching TV . A：_ you have a pingpong hat ? B：Yes , I do A：Lets_ pingpong . B：That sounds _. Lets go .2、改错 (1)、Lets play the basketball . (2)、Lets play a volleyball . A B C A B C(3)、Lets watches TV .(4)、That sound interesting . A B A B(5)、I have a great sport collection .(6)、He has many sports club . A B C A B C本块词汇 tennis 网球 soccer 英式足球 volleyball 排球 basketball 篮球sound听起来 interesting 有趣的 fun 有趣的 boring 无聊的watch TV看电视sports collection 运动收藏品play sports 参加体育运动computer games 电脑游戏Unit 6 Do you like bananas ?本块习题 一、 句型转换1、Tom likes some fruits for lunch（一般疑问句） . _ Tom _ _ fruits for lunch ?2、I like vegetables for dinner（同上） ._ _ like vegetables for dinner?3、The running star has lots of healthy food（否定句） .The running star_ _ lots of healthy food4、They have a lot of chichen . (同上) They _ _ a lot of chichen5、Do you run in the morning every day ? (假设是，回答) _ 6、Does your friend enjoy fruits for lunch ? （假设不是，回答）_ 7、A lot of people like eating healthy food .(同义句)_ people like _ healthy food8、My son and daughter eat lots of broccoli and milk (同义句). My son and daughter eat _ broccoli _ milk二、改错1、I like eating chichens . 2、My mother has a milk . A B A B3、The boys bring many waters . 4、Jim eat lots of food every day A B A B5、The peoples like sheep . 6、We eat many healthy food . A B A B7、His son likes eats fruits . 8、 I like apple very much . A B A B9、My daughter have chicken for breakfast . A B10、Lots of Chineses like vegetables and fruits . A B11、He takes three food to my daughter for dinner A BUnit 7 How much are these pants ? （ 第一块）本块习题一 、用所给词的正确形式填空1、I have many red _ ( sweater ) 。2、My friend like eating much _ ( milk) .3、Our uncle buys lots of black _ (sock) from the store .4、Her aunt has a lot of _ (chicken ) for lunch .5、How much _ ( food ) do they have ? 6、How many _ (clothes) does Tom sell everyday ? 7、How much _ (be) this shirt ?8、How much _ (be) these skirts ?9、The teacher _ ( help ) these _ ( student ) .10、I _ ( want ) ten _ (example )11、_ she _ ( buy) a _ ( skirt ) ?12、The little girl _ ( not afford ) thirty dollars .13、_ they _ ( sell ) shoes sometimes ?14、Her daughter _ ( not have ) a look at white clothes .二、选择1、Jims mother sells _ black shoes every day . .A. much B. many C. a D. an 2、How _ is that red sweater ? A. many B. much 3、We have _ healthy food everyday .A. lot of B. much C. many D. A lot of 4、- How much is this Tshirt ? -_ is thirteen dollars . A. This B. This Tshirt C. It D. They 5、-How much are those clothes ? - _ are twenty dollars . A. Those B. Those clothes C. It D. They （第二块）本块习题 一、选择1、-Thanks for your help . -_ A. Thanks B. Sorry C. Youre welcome D. Dont thank me 2、The green shirts _ sale for twentydollars . A. is , in B. are , at C. are , on D. is , on 3、Come to Mr Greens _ A. clothes store B. clothes store C. clothess store 4、Han Mei , buy a skirt for_A. you B. your C. yourself 5、_ your father ! A. help B. Do help C. Does help 二、用所给词正确形式填空1、_ you _ ( help ) your mother at home ? 2、_ they _ (want) any yellow _ ( skirt ) ? 3、I _ ( not come ) to school on Sundays 。4、_ ( not buy ) these black _ ( shoe ) .5、Tom _ ( not afford ) the picture now . 6、Her friends _ ( not sell ) socks .三、句型转换1、That white bag is twelve dollars . （划线部分提问）_ _ _ that white bag?2、Those blue socks are twenty dollars .（同上）_ _ _ those blue socks ? 3、Can I help you ? （同义句）_ can I _ _ for ?4、Ill take it . （同义句） Ill _ _ . 5、How much is the sweater ? （同义句） _ the _ _ of the sweater ? 6、Come and help the girl . （否定句） _ _ and _ the girl .四、补全对话Clerk ： What can I do for you ?Jim ： _ , _ . I want _ shirt .Clerk ： _ _ do you want ?Jim ： White .Clerk ： Here you are .Jim ： _ _ is it ? Clerk ： Thirty dollars .Jim ： Ill _ it . Clerk ： Youre _ . Unit 8 When is your birthday ?本块习题一、用所给词的正确形式填空。1、Mr Green has _ ( two ) _ ( daughter ) . 2、Kate is Mr Greens _ ( one ) _ ( daughter ) . 3、There are _ ( twelve ) _ ( month) in a _ ( year ) .4、March _ ( be ) _ ( three ) _ ( month) of a year . 5、They have _ ( twenty )_ ( computer ) . _ ( five ) is white . 6、I can afford _ ( eighter ) sweater . 7、 Mr Greens _ ( nine) store is very big . 8、My _ ( thirtyone ) friend likes _ ( tomato) .二、改错1、This is the my fifth shirt . 2、First apples are big . A B C A B C3、He is third actor . 4、I have the second brothers . A B C A B 5、She is the Han Meis twelfth friend . A B C （第二块）本块习题一、句型转换 1、When is your birthday ? （用5月1日回答）_ birthday is _ _2、When is his sons birthday ? （用6月5日回答）_ birthday is _ _ 3、My birthday is July twelfth . （划线部分提问）_ _ _ birthday ? 4、我是13岁。（英文） I am _ _ _ 5、How old are you ? （用15岁回答） I am _ _ _6、Mr Green is twenty-eight years . （同义句）Mr Green is twenty-eight _ _ . 7、When is our speech contest ? （用12月9如回答）It is _ _ 8、- Happy birthday to you ! （补全对话） - _ _ 9、I have an English Party at my school .(一般疑问句) _ _ have an English Party at school ?二、给错 1、Our Music Festival is September 1th. A B C 2、Do you have a Art Festival ? 3A B3、Twenty Chineses are in America . A B C 4、The two girlss birthday part is October twentieth . A B5、Lucys and Lilys birthday is Septenber third . A B三、补全对话Li Lei Hi , Jim . Nice to meet you !Jim _ Li Lei ! Nice to meet you _ !Li Lei _ _ are your shoes ? Jim _ twenty-one dollars . Li Lei: How old are you ? Jim: Im thirteen _ old . Li Lei : _ is your birthday ? Jim: _ birthday _ December twelfth .Li Lei : _ you have _ School Trip at your school ? Jim : _ , I do .Li Lei : _ you very much .Jim : Youre _ . Unit 9 My favorite subject is science 一、 记忆下列词汇subject 科目 science 自然科学 biology 生物学 history 历史Chinese 中文 English 英语 math 数学 music 音乐Art 艺术 P.E 体育favorite 最喜爱的 why 为什么 because 因为 boring 乏味的interesting有趣的 fun有趣的 difficult难的 relaxing 轻松的 二favorite “最喜爱的” 其常见的短语有： favorite subject 最喜爱的科目 favorite city 最喜爱的城市favorite food 最喜爱的食物 favorite color 最喜爱的颜色favorite Tv show 最喜爱的电视节目 favorite sport 最喜爱的运动本块习题 ：一、句型转换1、Whars your favorite subject ? (假设是历史，回答。) _ _ subject is _ .2、Jims favorite subject is biology . (划线处提问) _ _ favorite subject ? 3、Why do you like Chinese ? (假设有趣，回答) _ it _ _ . 4、She likes art because its relaxing . (划线处提问) _ _ she _ art ?5、Whats your mothers favorite food ? (假设是鸡肉，回答) _ _ food is _ .6、Who is your history teacher ? (假设是王小姐，回答) _ _ is_ Chinese teacher .7、I have science at nine oclock . (划线处提问) _ _ _ _ have science . 8、What time does he have math ? (假设是8：00 ，回答) He _ math _ eight _ . 9、Our teacher is very strict . ( 划线处提问) _ is very _ ？10、Why do you not like biology ? (原因是难而乏味) Because it is _ and _ .二、 补全对话A：Whats your favorite subject ? B：_ _ subject _ music .A：Why _ you like it ?B：_ it _ interesting . A：_ _ do you have music ?B：I have music _ two oclock _ Wednesday .A：Are you tired after class ?B：No , Im _ .（第二块）一 记忆下列星期词，并注意每个词的解释Sunday = the first day of a week 星期日