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中口口试必备口语试题准备材料(topic1-20)Topic1. Chinas Developments and AchievementsNo one can refuse to admit that there are many achievements of China in recent decades. I know some of them, such as economic reform, joining to the WTO, and successfully bidding to host the Olympic Games in 2008 and so on. They are significant and outstanding achievements. Chinese people benefit a lot from these great achievements. Firstly, peoples living standards have been improved significantly over the past 10 years. A huge number of families have a TV, a computer, a refrigerator and so on, and the most important thing is that most families have a bright and big house. Secondly, peoples daily life becomes more colorful and meaningful, recent years bring people a lot of recreational activities, such as computer video games, movies, and internet. Conversely, 10 years ago, we still had not these abundant and colorful campaigns. Of course, there are still a lot of things which should be done in the next 10 years. We should continue to support our economic development and investment, to protect the environment, to cut down the greenhouse gas emissions and to consolidate our military and defense systems.Topic2. An unforgettable graduation ceremonyId like to say the graduation ceremony of my senior high school. The only thing that I dont forget is the speech of principal in my senior high school hall.During the ceremony, I clearly listened to his words with great spirits for all of us. His eyes were filled with hope, which seems like that he told us about how to overcome so many difficulties in the future. His words really attracted all the students and teachers. He told us that we shouldnt give up at any time, because we must try our best to do everything we could.After the graduation ceremony, I promised to myself that I should continue to study harder in order to have enough experience and knowledge to be a better person who can make more contributions to the whole society. Now, I am trying to realize what I said. I have huge confidence that I can turn a new leaf in my life.Topic3. A Great Change That Is Special to YouSome changes, while ordinary or spontaneous, have some special meanings for us. When it comes to me, entering the university when I was 19 can be regarded as the most significant milestone for now.Studying in the university means that I have the chance to study more. And it also means that I have more social responsibility. Thestatus of being a college student made me feel different. Furthermore, a sense of great accountability seemed to tell me that I should make enough preparations for the competitive society. Independent from parents and hometown, I realized that as a grown adult, I should be responsible for my own behaviors and decisions.Some potential emotions like fear, confidence were sometimesinevitable in my mind. So my first milestone appeared, that is I had more responsibilities than even before. Reading China Daily, listening to VOA and BBC, watching English news andthe will of making myself stronger and stronger changed my life. I became a more sensible man and now I still remember what I want to do and continue to make efforts to reach that point.Topic4. Anti-smoking group calls for urgent tobacco controls An anti-smoking watchdog has criticized Chinese authorities for making little progress on enforcing tobacco controls despite making a commitment to the World Health Organization (WHO) almost a decade ago. And millions of lives are in jeopardy if action is not taken. Each year in China, more than 1 million people die of smoking-related diseases and the country now has 350 million smokers, including 180 million teenagers, according to the WHO. Without effective intervention, another 100 million Chinese will die from smoking-related illness by 2050, half of them aged between 30 and 60, experts estimated. People called for sweeping changes including the formation of a new ministerial-level department commissioned to lead the national campaign for tobacco/smoking control, replacing the current Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, which also administers Chinas largest tobacco producer. Despite a lack of national legislation, by 2010 more than half of Chinas large- and medium-sized cities had issued regulations to ban smoking in certain public areas, said the report. Beijings Health Bureau this week announced it was working on making all public spaces - including work sites and public transport areas - tobacco free by the end of 2015. Topic5. The gap between rich and poor in China In an unusually frank assessment, a top Chinese planning official warned that the gap between rich and poor in China is rapidly widening and could threaten national stability. In just 20 years, China has gone from having virtually no income gap to having one of the worlds biggest。The problem of income distribution has become the most noticeable issue among current social problems in China. But now how do we deal with it effectively? I want to express my ideals. The Chinese government is considering collecting high-consumption taxation and legacy taxation as ways to reduce the rich-poor gap. First, build and help to run a number of housing facilities for the poorest children. Those poor children can now have a happy childhood, or the man behind their happiness. Second, the society should provide the aids to the industrialization of the Country. This is important and it is a fast way leading to getting richer. Other measures include building a framework for helping poor citizens and measures to help those unemployed. Chinas modernization must give priority to reform of taxation, social security, and more support for rural areas. Topic6. Educational System of China In the recent years, many people have criticized educational system of China. As we all know, every coin has two sides. So, in my opinion, we should look at it with dialectical eyes. The recent educational system of China inherits the good traditions of ancient Chinese educational system. In it, teachers have focused on fundamental knowledge and skills all the time, and students can establish solid knowledge foundation. Chinese students achievements in their studies are better than those in many other countries in the world. In the international Olympic subject contests, students from China often win gold medals. Returned students from China always are the best in the course in their classes. These examples can prove the superiority of educational system of China. On the other hand, educational system of china stresses knowledge per se unilaterally, so it isnt good for students to develop their creative abilities. That should be changed. Creative ability is very important in the international competitions. In a word, educational system of China should be reformed in some ways. We should take advantage of those scientific educational theories and methods. At the same time, we should absorb the merits of the educational system of foreign countries.Topic7. Describe a famous person that you admireI would like to talk about the late Mr. Qian Xuesen(钱学森). He was honored the father of rockets and missiles in China, coz he had made great contributions to the development of modernization, especially in the field of aerospace and national defense. It was in the history class when I was a pupil that I learned of him. From then on, he became a hero in my heart. Well, you see, when the Peoples Republic of China was founded in 1949, our motherland needed plenty of talented people to afford the burden of construction. Under this circumstance, Qian Xuesen immediately made up his mind to come back to devote what he had learnt abroad to the construction of new China. But American made every effort to prevent him going back, and provide him with a lot of material conditions, so as to persuade him to remain in America. Due to his determination, he tried his best and finally succeeds in coming back, and made much contribution to the research on rockets and missiles.Topic8. A good form of transportationbicycleAlong with advanced technology and transport vehicle development, the world is more like a big village. People have to adjust their life styles for this changing world, especially the ways of their transportation to different locations. Speed and comfortability are the major concerns; otherwise people would probably miss any precious occasions or take much more time to recover from their long and arduous journey.When I was a child, the bicycle is the main vehicle for normal people in China. By all means, it is a very huge instrument for a little kid. It took me a long time to practice how to ride it, even suffering from doing so since I felt down from it very often in the beginning. Bruise and scratch left on my body skin were the very common hurt. This form of transport accounted for the most time before I graduated from university. I seldom use it since then, but I am still a good rider anyhow. On November last year, my friend took me to enjoy a special journey on the Xian ancient wall, which should be finished by riding a single bicycle or a shared bicycle. It took us a whole hour to finish the long way which is more than 13 kilometers long. Its really an exhilarating experience!Topic9. friendshipA friend is the one who follows you when you turn and walk away, who guides you and cheers you on when you lose your way, who holds your hand and tells you that everything gonna be okay when you feel frustrated, who makes you believe that there really is good in the world. A life without a friend is a life without a sun. Although we may take friendship for granted,we often do not clearly know what quality a friend should have to continue a friendship . True friends are hard to find, difficult to leave, and impossible to forget. And true friendship is based on trust, honesty and sincere generosity of our hearts. As students, we could share more time with our friends. The friendship in our young hearts is pure, fresh and simple. I often feel very lucky to have a lot of good friends. Friendship is a kind of treasure in our lives. It is like a cup of tea when we are thirsty, it will be our best choice, but when we have enough time to enjoy ourselves, it is also the most fragrant drink. Topic10. Are mistakes friends or enemies?Mistakes and errors are the discipline through which we advance in life. Mistakes are great teachers.Success comes to those who are willing to risk making mistakes in the pursuit of their goals and aspirations, and who are able to learn from those mistakes. And in order to learn from mistakes you must be willing to pay for them.Mistakes can be enormously valuable but when you look to others to pay for your mistakes, then you deprive yourself of the opportunity to learn from them. When something goes wrong, its usually very easy to find someone else to blame. But what does that really accomplish?When you make a mistake, the last thing you want to do is run from it. Rather, accept it. There is much value to be had when you claim it. The mistake has been made, so make the most of it. Pay the price, learn the lesson, and grow that much stronger.When you make a mistake, dont look back at it long. Take the reason of the thing into your mind, and then look forward. Mistakes are lessons of wisdom. The past cannot be changed. The present is yet in your power and take full advantage of achieving your goals and aspirations.Topic11. The advantages and disadvantages of computersNowadays, Computer is essential for our daily life. It makes our life much easier and colorful, for example, it greatly promotes our working efficiency and makes us communicating with friends much easier. However, it also has brought to us harmness at the same time. The first advantage of computer is that we could use it communicate with people all over the world. E-mail and chatting software is wonderful for communicating with friends and families because of the fast speed and having no postage. Second, with the internet we could solve many problems on computers. The dictionary and encyclopedia is included which could be used to study and help us solving problems. Third, it greatly promotes the working efficiency in our jobs. The mathematical functions of computer are faster and more accurately than people, which saving us a lot of mental work. Finally, computers are essential to our economic life. E-commerce is based on the computers; nowadays a lot of people are doing business on the internet. Each coin has two sides. The disadvantages are that computers make people become lazy and unhealthy. People are prefer searching information rather than solving difficulties by themselves, and spend too much time on the computers makes them unhealthy. To our concern, many adolescents are addicted to the internet and a game, which makes them abandon studying in school and leads them to many bad habits. Something should be done as soon as possible to protect people from the negative effects of computer. In my opinion, we should learn to use computers in our own right ways. The computers doesnt have no responsibility, it depends on the way we use them.Topic12. The role of moneyWhen you glance at an elegant T-shirt and intend to get it out of that shop, what is the necessity? Yes, its money. As to the money, many people used to exaggerate its function in their life. They have a faith that if you have money, you can make the devil push the millstone for you. And they usually spare no efforts to earn money, regardless of what means that they use. For money, they are willing to betray their friend, teacher, and even their families. Lacking of money only leads them to steal something, or to grab somebody and so on. In their eyes, all is merely the money! But what I want to tell them is that happiness has nothing to do with money. Personally, I believe that anything has two sides, and money is no exception. Then, what is really the money, devil or angel? In fact, it is both an angel and a devil. For people who preserve their moral integrity, money is really a devil. It would wear away somebodys will and people will be involved in it. However, for people who are greedy in treasure, money is really a beautiful angel. It not only brings the prosperity, but also brings the glory and status. There are the two sorts of people existing in our world, so there are two different explanation notes. Indeed, possessing colossal money may fine, and having no money may also not fine. There is an old saying: money is not everything, but without money you can do nothing.Topic13. The role of TVTelevision is developing fast in the world today, and watching TV has become part of our daily life. While watching TV plays an important part in our life, we should not shut our eyes to its unfavorable effects on peoples life. On the whole, however, the advantages of watching TV outweigh the disadvantages of watching TV.The advantages of watching TV are self-evident. In the first place, watching TV can significantly increase our knowledge. Television stations offer many knowledge programs on TV. When we watch such programs, we may learn new things about the world. In addition, watching TV keeps us abreast of the latest developments in domestic and world affairs. Second, watching TV is a beneficiary entertainment if we watch it in moderation. When people get back home from their work, they need to be relaxed. Watching TV can be an effective way of relieving them of their fatigue and pressure felt in the workplace when they watch interesting programs, laughing in agreement. Third, as TV is a multi-media means of communication, it may help viewers acquire new information more easily. TV is different from radio or newspapers and magazines in that it provides integrated effects of sound, light, and pictures when it demonstrates a thing for you to understand.However, the disadvantages of watching TV are undeniable. First, indulgence in it will be bad for health. Some people seem to be addicted to television. Football fans, for example, tend to watch games far into the night, being listless the next day. Second, as passive people, we are likely to fail in self-cultivation if we watch TV for long as a habit, neglecting others ways of knowing things. As a matter of fact, watching TV does not cause you to learn things on your own initiative. It is hard to imagine that you can become a learned man if you only watch TV without reading good books in earnest. No matter how fanciful TV programs are, watching TV cannot take place of reading books. Third, watching TV may cause an estrangement between family members. TV fans, who immerse themselves in soap operas and other favorites, may lack profound emotional exchanges with their family. It is now commonplace that the whole family start to watch TV after supper, without chatting intimately, as they did in those old years, and they even watch TV in separate rooms. Such families actually lack adequate communication.With all these disadvantages, we must acknowledge the great role television plays in our modern life. What we need to do is to step up research into the influence of TV on social life and give correct guidance to people as to moderate entertainment. In so doing, we can give full play to the advantages of watching TV and overcome those disadvantages.Topic14. An ideal homeSpeaking of my ideal home, Id like it to be in a quiet neighborhood/community far away from the bustling downtown area, so I can sit still and concentrate on my assignment everyday. Frankly speaking, I dont really care much about what type of the house it would be, just a common flat will do, but I certainly prefer to live on higher floors in a high rise apartment b
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