湖北翻译大赛答案.doc

_湖北省第十三届外语翻译大赛英语专业组初赛试题I. Choose the one best translation of the Chinese phrases：（每题2分， 计20分） (1)弱肉强食 原指动物中弱者被强者吞食。比喻弱者被强者欺凌，弱国被强国侵略。 B. the weak are the prey of the strong (2)如鸟兽散 形容溃逃的样子。A. flee helter skelter (3)深文周纳 歪曲或苛刻地援引法律条文，想尽办法陷人以罪。D. convict sb by deliberately misinterpreting the law (4)首鼠两端 歪曲或苛刻地援引法律条文，想尽办法陷人以罪。Dshilly-shally (5)师直为壮A. an army fighting for a just cause has high morale (6)文不加点 指写文章迅速，不加涂改就写成。形容文思敏捷。B. have a facile pen(7)殊深轸念 非常悲痛地怀念C. express deep solicitude for (8)余勇可贾 尚有未用尽的勇力可以使出来。B. with strength yet to spare (9)纵横捭阖 以辞令测探、打动别人，在政治和外交上运用联合或分化的手段为“纵横捭阖”。C. maneuver among various political groupings(10)责有莜归 Responsibility to have YouD. responsibility rests where it belongs II. Choose the best version among the four given.（每题2分， 计40分） 11她是一个坚强的女人，在体格上、在精神上都是如此，我每天都从她身上吸取精神食粮。She is a strong woman, in the physical, the spirit is so, every day I learn from spiritual food from her body.12他相识不久就想动手动脚。He soon want to know all hands. 13 科技的发展似乎对纸张的使用没有太大的影响，正如医学的进步也不能铲除病毒。The development of science and technology seems to be the use of paper without too much influence, as advances in medical science also cant rooting out the virus.14.那年中有好几次，我将我所受到的挫折以及失落感发泄到孩子们身上。 Year several times, I will I was evident frustration and vent to the kids.15.这是个未知的领域：如何成为宇航员？无准则可遵循，无先例可参照。This is a the unknown: how to become an astronaut? No standards can follow, can consult to unprecedented. 16.这棵树在秋天身披金灿灿的树叶，显得格外美丽。This tree in a golden autumn leaves, seem extremely beautiful.17.在参加工作面试之前，这个求职者在自己的房间里反复演练。In the job interviews before, this job seekers in his room and drill. 18.在新的环境中生活和工作，对刚毕业的学生来说，通常都是很大的挑战。In the new environment live and work, to graduate students, are usually great challenges. 19.千百年过去了，人们一直相信希腊神话和罗马神话，而且你可以看到这些神话一直在我们的思想和语言中反映出来。One thousand years, people have long believed in Greek mythology and Roman mythology, and you can see these myths have been in our thought and language shows. 20尽管这部影片做了很多宣传，我个人认为故事情节没有什么新意。Although the film do a lot of publicity, I personally think story no new idea.21当地警方已经逮捕了那些向店主勒索保护费的歹徒。Local police have arrested those to the shopkeeper blackmail the protection money.22有时大人也会上小孩的当。Sometimes adults also meeting when the child.23此外，英语得到了极大的丰富和发展，受益于许多其他语言。In addition, English has been greatly enriched and development, benefit from many other languages.24将军给突击队配备的是其最勇猛的战士。The general to the commandos is its most equipped hardy warriors.25从一开始，他就和足球结下了不解之缘。From the beginning, he and football has the indissoluble bond.26野生的花朵散发出甜美迷人的芳香，随风荡漾，蜜蜂哼着悠扬的曲调在欢快地采集着花粉。Wild flower emit sweet charming fragrance, the wind ripples, bees humming a melodious tune in a cheerful collecting pollen.27. 但在我生活的大部分时间里，我一直不承认我看不见，而是装作看得见。But most of the time in my life, Ive been not admit that I see, but pretend to see.28.在我面前我看到的是一片空无缥缈，过去所发生的一切似幻影般在这一片空虚中浮荡。In front of me I see is a piece of empty and dimly discernible, in the past like a phantom in this one FuDang in its emptiness.。 29只有勇气非凡的人才会相信看不见的事情，并且把所有的赌注都压在没有亮出的牌上。Only courage special person would believe see things, and took all bets were on no flash CARDS30.那次会议耗费时间，却不会解决问题。The meeting is time-consuming, but will not solve the problem.III. Select the best version among the four choices:（每题2分， 计40分） 31. He wants a lawyer who understands his case, who sympathizes with him and who has been there himself.他希望雇佣一个律师谁了解他的情况,同情他并亲自到过那个地方。32. These songs are part of our past. Theyre about a good period when honor and respect were valued.这些歌曲都是部分我们的过去。他们关于一个好的时期,荣誉和尊重被重视。33 48. The workers threatened an all out strike but a word in season saved the day.工人们威胁一个全力以赴罢工,但一个字的季节,才扭转了局面。34 While the computer has had a profound effect on society in so many ways, there are other new technologies that are changing or could change, our lives no less dramatically.虽然计算机产生了深远的社会影响在许多方面,还有其他新技术正在改变或可以改变,我们的生活不显著.35 First love may register in the blood with dizzying effect, but the love that endures takes up residence in the soul.初恋可能会浸入血液,令人头晕目眩;而永恒的爱情则在灵魂深处占据住宅。36. Even in a land where miracles have street cred, St Rocco is special. Hes the patron saint of the sick and or prison inmates.甚至在一个地方有街头信誉搜寻奇迹,圣罗克是特别的。他的守护神生病或在监狱里服刑的犯人。37. We agree to disagree without being disagreeable.我们同意不同意而不被不愉快。38. This is a fairy tale about a dragon rock, which lies still in a mountainous village for many years until a particular hot and dry summer. It wakes and saves the village by making a lake.这是一个童话故事关于一个龙岩,是一个多山的村子里仍然在许多年,直到一个特定的乾燥炎热的夏天。它醒来,节省村而做一个湖。39. Her whole face seemed to light up, not only from the touch of blush, but from the sense of freedom she had pried out of her mother.她的整个脸似乎照亮,不但从脸红的触摸,但从自由的意识将从她她的母亲。40. He eyed me silently for a long pause, as though weighing whether I could be trusted to keep his confidence, then spoke man-to-man.他盯著我默默地为长久的停顿,好像我是否可以信赖的重量来保持他的信心,然后说一对一的。41. What used to be a dirty, brown dust bowl, now gleamed and glistened in the sunlight, sending playful waves and ripples across the lake and inviting all to share.过去一直是一个肮脏的,棕色的沙尘暴,现在,在阳光下闪闪发亮,把顽皮的波浪和波纹的穿过这个湖和邀请大家分享。42. The university would rather that students play Wall Street than have frat parties when the market closes down.大学学生宁愿玩华尔街比伙伴,当市场被关闭。43. And the more we practice the art of letting go of all negativity, the better able we become to devote our thoughts, our time, and our energy to living joyfully in the present, whatever age we happen to be.和我们练习得越多,艺术松开所有消极的,更能成为我们投入我们的思想,我们的时间,我们的精力在当前生活快乐,不论年龄我们碰巧。44. In conformity with other books in this series, and with my own predispositions as a reader of poetry, rather than describe movements and trends, I have taken fifty individual modern poets.符合其他的书在这个系列,和我自己的倾向性的诗歌作为一个读者,而不是描述“运动”和“趋势,“我已经采取了五十个人现代诗人。45. Many a man has fallen in love with a girl in a light so dim he would not have chosen a suit by it.很多人都爱上了一个女孩在一个光的指引下于是昏暗的,他不会选择了一个适合于它。46. One of the great charms of $2 as a companion was that he could never be bored and so could never be boring.有一个很可爱的地方2美元作为一个伴侣,就是他从来也不感到厌烦,因而,他从来也不讨人厌。47. I walked to the ticket counter. When the ticket-seller saw me, her otherwise attractive face turned sour, violently so.我走到售票柜台。当ticket-seller看见我,她那原本颇为动人的脸变了味道强烈。48. He minces no words pointing out the seriousness of the situation.他minces无话指出了情况的严重性。49. As in all inter-personal relationships, success depends on clarity of purpose, openness to others, and a willingness to experiment.在所有的人际关系,成功取决于清晰的目的、开放的态度来对待他人,并愿意实验。50. White flowers, were dotted in between the layers of the leaves，some blooming gracefully; others, as if bashfully, still in bud. They were like bright pearls and stars in an azure sky.白色的小花,散布在层间的树叶,优雅地盛开;有些人,好像bashfully,还含苞待放。他们喜欢鲜艳的珍珠和明星在蔚蓝的天空。 湖北省第十四届外语翻译大赛英语专业笔译组决赛试题 I下面有十个英语句子，每个句子均提供了三个译文（分别标为A,B,C），请选择你认为最好的一个译文。（每小题2分，20分） 1. It is a long lane that has no turning.这个很长的小巷没有转弯点。2. She could get away with anything, because she looked such a baby.她能度过任何风险,因为她看上去简直还像是个娃娃模样3. A Southwest Airlines Boeing 737 carrying 142 people overshot the runway on landing at $2 airport on Sunday, hitting a car with a woman and child in it before coming to rest at the edge of a gas station, officials said.西南航空公司一架波音737载有142人在降落时飞过了跑道机场周日2美元,击中一辆汽车的一个女人和孩子在未来停在一个加油站的边缘,官方说。4. Casualties, were taken to several hospital in southwestern $2, some of which operated on backup generators.伤亡,被送往医院西南部几个2美元,其中一些手术备份发电机。5. I can tell you there wouldnt be the enthusiasm and excitement about soy foods if they were only a good source of protein thats low in saturated fat.我可以告诉你,就不会有兴奋的热情和豆类食品如果他们只被一个好的蛋白质来源,那是在一个较低的饱和脂肪。6. In $2s approach to relations with other countries, we find a welcome emphasis on the principles of the equality of states and respect for the rights and views of small and middle powers.在2美元的处理同其他国家的关系上,我们发现一个受欢迎的原则强调各国一律平等和尊重的权利和中小国家权力的意见。7. She felt that she must not yield, she must go on leading her straitened, humdrum life. This was her punishment for having made a mistake. She had made her bed, and she must lie on it.她觉得她绝对不能屈服,她必须继续带领她的狭窄,平凡的生活。这是她的惩罚有犯了一个错误。她使她的床上,她必须躺在上面。8. The government and people of Haiti offer their best wishes for prosperity and success to our brother people of Guyana, who have just attained political independence and been admitted to membership in the United Nations.海地政府和人民的繁荣提供最好的祝愿和成功的人我们的兄弟圭亚那、刚刚获得政治的独立和被承认加入联合国。9. You want your pound of flesh, dont you?你想要你的应得的那一磅肉,不是吗?10. He does not teach because teaching is easy for him.他并不是因为教书容易教他。II下面有十个汉语句子，每个句子均提供了三个译文（分别标为A,B,C），请选择你认为最好的译文.（每小题2分，20分）1.可以说，这个期间我国财富有了巨额增加，整个国民经济上了一个新的台阶。Can say, during this period Chinas wealth expanded considerably, the entire national economy national economy on a new step.2.她对自己所取得的成就充满了自豪，这也不是没有道理的。She achievements filled with pride, this also have no reason.3.我们应该抢时间赶任务。We should fight against time GanRenWu4.一天，邻居王二婶不小心把钥匙锁在了家里)，很多热心人都前来帮忙，但无济于事。人们找到了王涛，但被他拒绝了。One day, the king not carefully two neighbors neither left my key in the home), many helpful to help, but in vain. People find wang tao, but he refused.5.每天下午四五点钟喝上一杯茶，吃一点烤面包或饼干，相互之间再闲聊几句，这种情景在英国到处可见。Four or five every afternoon a cup of tea, with a little toast or biscuit and chat between a few words again, this scene everywhere in England6. 这是民国六年的冬天，大北风刮得正猛，我因为生计关系，不得不一早在路上走。This is the republic of six years in winter, big north wind was blowing was fierce, because I living relationship, have to early in the morning on the way.7.事虽经纬万端，但综观台海局势，合则对国家有利，分则必伤民族元气。Although things WanDuan jinwei, but throughout Taiwan strait, the whole country is favorable to, part will hurt national power.8. (二十岁的时候，随时随地向人透露我的年龄，答得比问得还快。)三十岁之后，最恨别人问年龄，你要是非问不可，你猜啊。(at the age of twenty, anytime, anywhere to revealed my age, answer faster than ask.) After thirty, the most hate others asked age, you have to ask is not, you guess?9.中百一店设有顾客问询处、休息处，深受群众的称赞。YiDian suppress a customer information office, rest, praised by the masses.10.特别是人口众多的发展中国家要有自己的良好政策。. Especially developing country with a large population will have good policies.III下面每个英语句子或段落提供的译文没有排序，请根据原文将译文排序，使之成为一个连贯的段落。（每小题2分，10分）1. 成一个十年的信心和决心道德日益不愿下厨将越来越需要发现,并作为一个哭“领导”的问题从数百万人可能不知道如果他们看见,就可能拒绝它,如果有的话,约翰保罗二世变得更迷人。 2. 它引起了人们的关注和担忧,股票图书馆的图书已经下降惊人。我要求学生提醒自己的规则而恢复的借款,书,要记住别人的需要的学生。过期的书处罚将在未来被严格执行。 3. 有最令女主人失望的是去了她花了许多心神或费用来招待客人,可是这位客人谈政治、谈生意,兴趣与她的丈夫,却没注意到味的咖啡,松软的糕点,或房间内讲究的房子,而这些却可能是她最感兴趣并引以自豪的东西。 4. 我们必须不断尝试,风险失败,为了解决这个国家的问题。如果我们不能向前猛扑下去愤世嫉俗者和评论家贬低任何差错到某个点,此时,除非我们忘记了什么是对的,大方,独特的好为2美元。5. 那个故事无时无刻不碰我或听众。它是一个比喻为我们所做的是一个国家。我们必须开始考虑2美元,因为一个家庭。我们不得不停止尖叫对方,停止互相伤害,而开始照顾、牺牲,共同分享。我们必须阻止不断批评,这是哭的执政,而是回到自信态度使2美元。 V请将下列短文翻译成汉语。（20分）这是为什么呢?其原因是,此奇怪而痛苦的生命奇迹是如此明显是在其他地方我们的青春。什么是本质的奇怪而痛苦的生命奇迹所以那天我们感觉,所以unutterably这样痛苦和快乐,当我们还年轻吗?正是这种:那富有,我们很穷,那是强大的,我们不能没有;看、呼吸、嗅、品尝我们周围的所有可能的财富和荣耀这个地球,一个无法忍受的感觉确信整个结构在魔法的生活- - - - - -最幸运的,富有的,好,和快乐的生活,任何一个人所知道的就是我们- - - - - - - - - - - -是我们的马上,立刻到永远,那一刻起,我们选择去一步,或可伸缩的手,或说一个字- - - - -但我们也知道我们真的养,举行,将永远拥有- - -不。所有通过;没有什么可以:那一刻起,我们就把我们的手放在它,它融化,如烟雾,一去不复返,蛇是我们的心又吃;我们看到那和我们的生活一定要来。(15分)神、他们说、你们要呼吸,他们拿走它。但这一说法也可以可能不是吗?谦卑的人- - - - - - - - - - - -一个逗号。把它添加到目前的条款,突然间,头脑实际上,给暂停思考,把它拿出来,如果你想或忘记它,并且头脑剥夺自找安歇之处。但仍逗号就没有得到尊重。它看起来是那么的走一个东西,一个学究(书呆子)滴答响,像是(光点)的边缘上,我们的意识,一种打印机的手指(污点)差不多。小,我们要求,是美丽的(特别是在微芯片时代的)。然而是经常被使用,而很少会称,除非它是逗号呼吸本身?(5分) VI请将下列短文翻译成英语。（20分）My first sir is my mother. I have already said that I know the word love is her. In my young children, she was the centre of my world. Shes perfectly reflect a word love. She made me know human warmth; She made me know to love and to be loved happiness. She often with a mild breath, explained to me the of all sorts of things. She taught me to love all the people, whatever their poor and rich; She taught me to help those in distress need support; She taught me sympathy for those circumstances not good servants, and had compassion on them, and dont consider yourself better than their high, frequently will beat and scold them.His mother is a place to adversity. In the family as daughter-in-law, this suffering is not difficult to think of. But the mother never in my eyes from tears rolled down, or any sad words. She gave me see is forever is gentle, smiling face. (15 points)(jiangsu) the human outstanding earth deities, the product richness and advantaged natural geographical conditions, and creating a splendid scenery of jiangsu province, six thousand years of rich culture, give jiangsu left colorful custom custom; A pair of jiangsu, with one percent area, six percent of the population, created the national accounts for about ten percent of the total economy.(5分) 湖北省第十六届外语翻译大赛试题及部分答案Big lemur is a large lemur from Madagascar. Often habitat in the tree, long has big eyes and degradation of the tail 湖北省第十七届外语翻译大赛试题及部分答案（英语专业笔译组初赛） 二、 以下每题两分，10题，共20分。81） And they together we think the most comfortable, naturally we also would like to and so similar to the family, cultivate people who are equal.82） A faithful friend in give also can maintain loyal under.83） When a man will rise for him, to the throne, the royal splendo