美国大学英语写作(第六版)part four.doc

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美国大学英语写作(第六版)part four23 subjects and verbsactivity,4.5. 6. the singers diamond0. during my parents divorce, like a rag doll being torn between two people.activity, 412 1.2. in june, sagging christmas the abandoned house.3. 4. 5. a glaringattention.6.7. the modems tiny red8.9. to clearhis windpipe.review test, 4131. base.2. babies.3.4. sleep.5. other.6.7. s office on monday morning.8. place.9.10. 24 fragmentsnote: for each item the fragment, or that part of the original fragment not changedduring correction, is underlined.activity 2 (dependent-word fragments), 4174181. 2. we had a great time playing football in the house3. flicking the porch light.4.5. the kitchen.activity 1 (-ing fragments), 4191. marble-sized hailstones fell from the sky, 2.3.activity 2 (-ing and to fragments), 4.5. way.activity 1 (added-detail fragments), 421-4221.2.3. electronic devices, keep getting smaller.activity 2 (added-detail fragments), 4221. left-handed students face problems. they must sit at. activity (missing-subject fragments),4234241.2.3. they break out in hives when they eat it,4. to distract me, the dentist tugged at a corner of my mouth.5. review test 1corrections (methods of correction may vary): p4252. im starting to think there is no safe place left to ride a bicycle.3. when i try to ride in the highway, in order to go to school, i feel like a rabbitbeing pursued by predators.6. drivers whip past me at high speeds and try to see how close they can get tomy bike without actually killing me.7. when they pull onto the shoulder of the road or make a right turn, driverscompletely ignore my vehicle.11. regardless of an approaching bike rider, street-side car doors willunexpectedly open.14. frustrated drivers who are stuck in traffic will make nasty comments or shoutout obscene propositions.16. while jaywalking across the street, the pedestrian will treat me, a law-abidingbicyclist, to a withering look of disdain.19. pedestrians may even cross my path deliberately, as if to prove their higherposition in the pecking order of the city streets.review test 2, p4261. we both began to tire i would pump my legs a little faster.2. i have a few phobias,3. song. he was in the mood to cruise down the highway4. my children joke that we celebrate “hanumas” share hanukkah and christmas activities,5. . irealized that he had made up his mind 6. ive decided to leave home i will get along better with my parents.7. used to sail paper boats down the groove .8. don passed the computer schools aptitude tes32 misplaced modifiersactivity, 469470note: the underlined part in each of the corrections below shows what had been a misplaced modifier.1. the patient or: , the patient talked about his childhood.2. 3. vonnie put four hamburger patties,counter.4. steve carefully hung his first job interview.5or6. the latest tom hanks movie has opened in country.7.or: the newscaster, softly into a microphone.8. , the tenants left town in a dilapidated old car. or: the tenants, or: the tenants left town in a dilapidated old car.9.10. review test 2, 471note: the underlined part in each of the corrections below shows what had been a misplaced modifier.1. henry wadsworth longfellow wrote have died and gone to heaven.orthat have died and gone to heaven.2.3. door.4. the photographer pointed the cameraor:the photographer pointed at the shy deer the camera5. 33 dangling modifiersactivity, 4734741. the audience cheered wildly as the elephants, dancing on their hind legs,paraded by.or:the audience cheered wildly as the elephants paraded by, dancing on theirhind legs.2. the police spokesperson said the suspect, last seen wearing dark glasses and ablond wig, was still being sought.3. as i was pouring out the cereal, a coupon fell into my bowl of milk.4. i knew the limousine, which was escorted by dozens of police motorcycles,carried someone important.or: because it was escorted by dozens of police motorcycles, i knew thelimousine carried someone important.5. tired and exasperated, we had a fight that was inevitable.or: because we were tired and exasperated, the fight we had was inevitable.6. fran had difficulty removing the anchovies, which were packed tightly in atiny can.7. raquel finally found her sneakers, which had been kicked carelessly under thebed.8. as i worked at the xerox machine, the morning dragged on.9. while we were sitting at a sidewalk caf, all sorts of interesting people passedby.10. though they were somewhat warped, uncle zeke played his records from theforties.or:uncle zeke played his somewhat warped records from the forties. review test 2, 4751. because i hadnt had much sleep, my concentration during class was weak. or: not having had much sleep, i couldnt concentrate very well during class.2. a team of surgeons successfully separated the siamese twins, who were joined at the hip.3. while i was wading in the shallow surf, a baby shark brushed past my leg.4. while being restrained by federal marshals, the kidnapper was sentenced bythe judge.or: the judge sentenced the kidnapper, who was being restrained by federalmarshals.5. beth was in a sentimental frame of mind, so the music brought tears to her eyes.34 manuscript formactivity, 478(order of answers may vary.)2. right-hand margins should not be crowded.3. title should not be put in quotation marks or underlined.4. “alone” should be capitalized in the title.5. a line should be skipped between the title and the first line of text.6. paragraphs should be indented.7. the first sentence of the paper must stand independent of the title. (in thestudent paper, the reader must rely on the title to know what “this” in the first sentence refers to.)38 quotation marksactivity 1 (set off words of a speaker or writer), 4981. several people have been credited with saying, “the more i see of people, themore i like dogs.”2. beatrice asked, “do you give a discount to senior citizens?”3. “this hamburger is raw!” cried leon.4. the bumper sticker on the rear of the battered old car read, “dont laughitspaid for.”5. “i know why robin hood robbed only the rich,” said the comedian. “the poordont have any money.”6. “these cds,” proclaimed the television announcer, “are not sold in any store.”7. “when chefs go to great lengths,” the woman at the diet center said, “i go togreat widths.”8. “if you accept an invitation to dinner,” said the duchess of windsor, “you havea moral obligation to be amusing.”9. on a tombstone in a maryland cemetery are the words, “here lies an atheist,all dressed up and no place to go.”10. the columnist advised, “be nice to people on your way up because youllmeet them on your way down.”activity 2 (set off words of a speaker or writer), 499activity (indirect quotations), 5002. sonya said, “my uncle looks just like a large basset hound.”3. angelo said, “i want a box of the extra-crispy chicken.”4. my boss said, “you can make mistakes as long as you dont repeat them.”5. the instructor announced, “thursdays test has been cancelled.”activity (titles), 5015021. in her short story “a sea worry,” maxine hong kingston describes a group of teenage surfers and a mother who tries to understand them.2. to read an article entitled “painful beauty secretsof the stars.”3. we read the chapter “pulling up roots” in gail sheehys book4. jamila used an article titled “winter blues” from magazine in herresearch paper about seasonal depression.5. the movie with ronald rea