中考英语B卷专项(一).doc

.B卷专项训练（选词填空）一、主题：机不可失 难度：opportunityuseachievemejobquietsuccessful towards prepare treat care differenceOpportunitydontcomeoften.Theycomeeveryonceinawhile.Veryoften,theycome_1_andgobywithoutbeingnoticed.Therefore,itisadvisablethatyoushouldvalueandtreatthemwith_2_.Whenanopportunitypresentsitself,itbringsapromisebutneverrealizesitonitsown.Ifyouwantto_3_somethingorintendtofulfilloneofyourambitionsyoumustworkhard,makeeffortsandget_4_.Otherwise,youwilltakenoadvantageofopportunitieswhentheycometovisityou.Itisclearthatinordertobehighlyqualifiedforourfuture_5_,weshouldmakeeverypossiblepreparation.Thedifferencebetweenamanwhosucceedsandoneeach_6_opportunities.Thesuccessfulpersonalwaysmakesfullpreparationstomeetopportunitiesastheyarriveontime.The_7_person,ontheotherhand,workslittleandjustwaittoseethempassby.Obviously,thetwodifferentattitudes_8_opportunitiesmayleadtoquitedifferentresults.In_9_opinion,thereareplentyofopportunitiesforeveryoneinoursociety.Inoursociety,onlythosewhoarepreparedadequatelyandqualifiedhighlycanmake_10_ofthemtoachievetheirpurpose.opportunityuseachievemejobquietsuccessfultowardspreparetreatcaredifference.二、主题：道德教诲难度：somebodyfeeldaysuccessfullylieyoupleasantdiscovercarefulloseinstructionembarrassOneday,astudentwastalkingwithaprofessor,whoskindtothosewhowaitedonhis_1_.Astheywentalong,theysawapairofoldshoes_2_onthepath,which,theysupposed,belongedtoapoormanworkinginanearbyfield.Hehadnearlyfinishedhis_3_work.Thestudentcametoastop,andsaidtotheprofessor,“Letsplayahoaxontheman:wehidehisshoes,hideourselvesandwaittoseehow_4_hewouldbewhenhefindsthathisshoesare_5_.”“Myfriend,”answeredtheprofessor,“Weshouldneverenjoyourselveswhilemakingthepoorsad.Nowyouarerich,whynotgiveyourselfamuchgreater_6_byhelpingthepoorman?Putacoinintoeachshoe,hideourselvesandseewhatwillhappentohim.”Thestudentdidso,andtheybothplacesthemselvesbehindthenearbytrees.Afterfinishinghiswork,Puttinghisfootintooneofhisshoes,hefeltsomethingunusual.Hestopped_7_whatitwasandhefoundthecoin.Hetookoutthecoin,surprised,andlookedatit_8_forawhile.Thenhelookedaround,but_9_wasthere.Thenhestartedtoputontheothershoe.Hegotmuchmoresurpriseswhenhefoundtheothercoin.Thepoormanthenlookedupintotheskyandshouted“ThankYou!”Thestudentstoodtherewithtears(眼泪)inhiseyes.“Now,”saidtheprofessor,“arentyoumorepleasedthanifyouhadplayed_10_plannedhoax?”“YouvetaughtmealessonwhichIwillneverforget,”answeredthestudent.三 、主题：对话球星难度：handoutmatchsendoutstartEuropeplayAmericaonehobbyexactreceivethemHaveyoueverdreamedofwritingtoyourfavoritesportsstarsandgettingrepliesfromthem?ShiMenghuifromShijiazhuangForeignLanguageShooldid_1_whatmostteenagershavethoughtaboutbutneveractuallydo.The18-year-oldgirl_2_140letterstoothercountriesandheardbackfrommorethan40foreignfamouspeoplesofar.“Itall_3_withmyloveoffootball,especiallyGermanfootball,”Shiexplained.“Icouldneverhaveimaginedhowthegamewouldchangemylife.”Bythetimeofthe_4_ChampionshipsandtheGermanBundesliga(德甲）in2004,Shiwasafan,especiallyofGermanclubsandplayers.Sheadmiredthe_5_hardwork.“Becausetheplayerswentaboutthegamewithsuchspeedandstrength，becausetheynevergiveup,Germanfootballwassheer(十足的)entertainmentfrom_6_tolast,”shesaid.Butsoonwatching_7_andreadingfootballmagazineswerentenoughforShi.Theteenagerbegantowriteletters,inEnglish,toclubs,andawholenewpartofherlifebegan.Inherfirstletter,toBayernMunich,sheexplainedhowsheadmireditsplayerstalentsandsportingattitudetowardthegame.Shealsowroteabouther_8_andschoollife.Itfeltjustliketalkingtoanoldfriend!SheincludedherChineseaddressintheletterinthehopeof_9_areply.“Bywritingtheseletters,myEnglishhasgreatlyimproved,”saidShi.ShiwantstomajorinGermanincollege.“IhopetomeetGermanChancellor,AngelaMerkelonedayandtalkwithmyfavoriteGermanstarsin_10_language,”saidShi,whoselettertoMerkelreceivedareplyattheendoflastyear.Hetookoutthecoin,surprised,andlookedatit_8_forawhile.Thenhelookedaround,but_9_wasthere.Thenhestartedtoputontheothershoe.Hegotmuchmoresurpriseswhenhefoundtheothercoin.Thepoormanthenlookedupintotheskyandshouted“ThankYou!”Thestudentstoodtherewithtears(眼泪)inhiseyes.“Now,”saidtheprofessor,“arentyoumorepleasedthanifyouhadplayed_10_plannedhoax?”“YouvetaughtmealessonwhichIwillneverforget,”answeredthestudent.2013青羊区中考英语诊断试题主题：对话球星难度：handoutmatchsendoutstartEuropeplayAmericaonehobbyexactreceivethemHaveyoueverdreamedofwritingtoyourfavoritesportsstarsandgettingrepliesfromthem?ShiMenghuifromShi-jiazhuangForeignLanguageShooldid_1_whatmostteenagershavethoughtaboutbutneveractuallydo.The18-year-oldgirl_2_140letterstoothercountriesandheardbackfrommorethan40foreignfamouspeoplesofar.“Itall_3_withmyloveoffootball,especiallyGermanfootball,”Shiexplained.“Icouldneverhaveimaginedhowthegamewouldchangemylife.”Bythetimeofthe_4_ChampionshipsandtheGermanBundesliga(德甲）in2004,Shiwasafan,especiallyofGermanclubsandplayers.Sheadmiredthe_5_hardwork.“Becausetheplayerswentaboutthegamewithsuchspeedandstrength(速度与力量)，becausetheynevergiveup,Germanfootballwassheer(十足的)entertainmentfrom_6_tolast,”shesaid.Butsoonwatching_7_andreadingfootballmagazineswerentenoughforShi.Theteenagerbegantowriteletters,inEnglish,toclubs,andawholenewpartofherlifebegan.Inherfirstletter,toBayernMunich,sheexplainedhowsheadmireditsplayerstalentsandsportingattitudetowardthegame.Shealsowroteabouther_8_andschoollife.Itfeltjustliketalkingtoanoldfriend!SheincludedherChineseaddressintheletterinthehopeof_9_areply.“Bywritingtheseletters,myEnglishhasgreatlyimproved,”saidShi.ShiwantstomajorinGermanincollege.“IhopetomeetGermanChancellor(总理)AngelaMerkelonedayandtalkwithmyfavoriteGermanstarsin_10_language,”saidShi,whoselettertoMerkelreceivedareplyattheendoflastyear.四、主题：抓住机遇难度：succeedeveryoneafraidinterestreplyeffectbringname show serve direct opportunityInourlife,thefirststepofthelead(领先)usuallymeansthefinalwin,sothesuccessorfailureofyourlifemaylieinwhetheryoudareto_1_yourself.Asastudent,Iwasmost_2_toanswerquestionsinclass.Whenevertheprofessoraskaquestion,Ialwaysloweredmyhead,forfearthattheprofessorsawme.Inalanguageclass,anexpertfromtheCommercialBankgavealecture.Thespeakeralwayswanted_3_tofollowhim,soheaskedhowmanystudentsintheclassroomlearnedEconomics,butnoone_4_.Theexpertsaidwithasmile,“Letmetellyouastoryfirst.”“WhenIfirstcametotheUnitedStatestostudy,thereareoftenlecturesgivenintheuniversity.Beforethebeginningofeverylecture,Ifoundan_5_phenomenon(现象).Thestudentsaroundmealwaystookacardboardfolded(折叠）inhalf,wrotetheir_6_withthemosteyecatchingcolor,andthenputitontheseat.Sowhenthespeakerneededthestudentsreaction,hecouldseeandcallthelistenersname_7_.Icouldntunderstand,soIaskedthestudentinfrontofme.Hetoldmewithasmile:“Thespeakersareusuallyalltoprankingpeople,whocanprobably_8_youopportunities.Whenyouransweristohissatisfaction,itisverylikelythathewillgiveyoumoreopportunities.Thisisaverysimplereason.”Thefactwasalsolikethat,Ireallysawafewofmyclassmateswentto_9_inthefirst-classcompanybecauseoftheirexcellentinsights(洞察力).Thisthinghadagreat_10_onme.五、主题:塑料口袋难度：shop make good throw how they many give bag aboutusewhatIwouldliketomakeacommentontheplasticbagswhichweuseinourdailylife.Ithoughtthatabadeffect()fromallthese_1_onourenvironmentwaswellknownandthatmostpeopleknowtheyshouldnotkeep_2_thembutcollecttheminthedustbin.However,oneofthe_3_nearmyhouseseemstouse_4_ofthesebagsthaneverbefore.Redones,whiteonesandblueonesit,_5_nodifference.Theydontcare_6_theproblemsofenvironment.Theystilluseplasticbagstowrapmostofthingseveryday.WhenIwentshoppingtheotherday,Iboughttwothings,andI_7_threebagstowrap_8_.Isitnecessary_9_somanybags?Everyoneshouldrealize_10_importantitistocleanourenvironment六、主题:“超人”救人难度：take hurry break recent failexciting slowsuccessful oftenbring hearthereAboywhowasnervousonhisfirstdayofschoolclimbedontoathird-floorbalcony(阳台)andputhislegsovertheside.Hismotherandteacherstriedtheirbest_1_himdownbutfailed.However,afirefighter whodressedas“Mr.Spiderman”_2_insavinghim.FirefighterDavidSmithwascalledinafterthesix-year-olds teachersandmother_3_to9gethimdownfromthebalcony.“Hewasaskingforhismother,”Mr.Smithsaid.“Hewascryingandwouldntletanyofusgetnearhim.”After_4_aconversationbetweentheboysmotherandhisteachersabouthisloveofsuperheroes,Mr.Smith_5_hometogethisSpidermanclothes.“ItoldhimSpidermanis_6_tosavehim.Noonewillhurthimnow,”Mr.Smithsaid.“ThenItoldhimtowalkslowlytowardsme.Iwasreallynervousthathemightfallifhegottoo_7_andstartedrunning.”Thenthecryingboy_8_intoasmileandwalkedintothefirefightersarms.ThefictionalsuperherowascreatedbywriterStanLeeintheearly1960s.Ithas_10_becomepopularagainthroughaseriesofmoviesmadeabouthim.InthemheisactedbysuperstarTobeyMaguire,whoactedwithKirstenDunstandJamesFranco.七、主题：“考试作弊” 难度：closedomeanthemluckyspelldisappointotherthinkbadworrybutManychildrenfeeltempted(诱惑的)tocheat(欺骗)sometimes.Mostcanrefusetodoitanddotheworkby_1_.Somechildrencheatonceandfe