人教版七年级英语下册U12 新ppt课件.ppt

Unit12 SectionA Whatdidyoudolastweekend 1 changed change have had went go write wrote stay stayed spend spent sit sat see saw practice practiced do did 2 beach lake camp badminton sheep butterfly natural visitor 3 Whatdid dolastweekend didmyhomework domyhomework do did wenttothecinema gotothecinema go went wentboating goboating go went campbythelake campedbythelake camp camped wenttothebeach gotothebeach go went playbadminton playedbadminton play played 4 Guessinggame Whatdidhedo Heplayedbadminton 5 Hewentboating Whatdidhedo 6 Hewenttothecinema Whatdidhedo 7 Theywenttothebeach Whatdidtheydo 8 Theywentfishing Whatdidtheydo 9 Hedidhishomework Whatdidhedolastweekend 10 Theyvisitedahistorymuseum Whatdidtheydolastweekend 11 Matchtheactivitieswiththepictures a f 1 didmyhomework 2 wenttothecinema 3 wentboating 4 campedbythelake 5 wenttothebeach 6 playedbadminton f a e b d c 1a 12 night afternoon afternoon morning Sunday Saturday Listenandwritetheday morning afternoonornightbeloweachpicture 1b 13 StudentAisLucy StudentBasksLucyaboutherweekend 1c B Whatdidyoudolastweekend Lucy A Well onSaturdaymorning Iplayedbadminton Well onSaturdaymorning Iplayedbadminton Iwenttothebeach Whatdidyoudolastweekend Lucy WhatdidyoudoonSaturdayafternoon 14 Iwenttoamovie WhatdidyoudoonSaturdaynight WhatdidyoudoonSundaymorning Iwentboatingwithmyfriends 15 Icampedbythelake WhatdidyoudoonSundayafternoon WhataboutSundaynight Ididmyhomeworkathome 16 Whatdidyoudolastweekend visitedmyaunt grandma didmyhomework sports studiedfortheEnglish mathtest fedsomesheep cows 17 Whatdidyoudolastweekend wenttoafarm beach 18 lastweek thisweek lastweekend Heisatschoolthisweek Hewasathomelastweek is was 19 1 Ivisitedmy aunt grandma 2 Ididmy homework sports 3 Istudiedforthe English math test 4 Iwenttoa farm beach 5 Ifedsome sheep cows Listenandunderlinethewordsyouhear Listening 2a 20 1 Ivisitedmygrandma 2 Ididmyhomework 3 IstudiedfortheEnglishtest 4 Iwenttoafarm 5 Ifedsomecows B J J B C Listenagain WriteCforCarol JforJackorBforBeckynexttothestatementsin2a 2b 21 StudentAasksquestionswithwho whatorwhereandStudentBanswers Thenchangeroles 2c Beckydid 22 HestudiedforhisEnglishtest Whatdidhedo Whostayedathomelastweekend Carol Ithink 23 Hewenttothefarm WheredidJackgolastweekend Whatdidhedothere Hefedsomecowsthere 24 visitor tired butterfly stayup sheep 25 Paul Hi Lisa Howwasyourweekend Lisa Great thanks Paul Whatdidyoudo Lisa IworkedasaguideattheNaturalHistoryMuseum Paul Really Howinteresting Lisa Yeah itwasfun Theyhaveabutterflyhousewithover200kindsofbutterflies Itoldthevisitorsaboutthemandtheirlivinghabits Didyouhaveagoodweekend Paul Yeah itwasgood butI mkindoftirednow Istayeduplatetowatchthesoccergame Role playtheconversation 2d 26 HowwasLisa sweekend 2 WheredidLisaworkasaguide Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions Itwasgreat AttheNaturalHistoryMuseum 2d 3 Whatdidshedothere 4 WhyisPaultirednow Shetoldthevisitorsaboutthebutterfliesandtheirlivinghabits Becausehestayeduplatetowatchthesoccergame 27 Languagepoints 1 IworkedasaguideattheNaturalHistoryMuseum 我在自然历史博物馆里做导游的工作 workas 职业 做某工作 埃里克在那家俱乐部里做音乐老师的工作 Ericworksasamusicteacherintheclub 2 Howinteresting 多么有趣啊 感叹句感叹句结构 How 形容词或副词 感叹号 多么 Lookatthatbird Howbeautiful 3 Theyhaveabutterflyhousewithover200kindsofbutterflies 它们 指博物馆 有一个有200多种蝴蝶的蝴蝶馆 butterflyhouse 蝴蝶馆 house的含义与所处的语境密切相关abighouse 一座大房子 myhouse不仅表示 我的房子 还可表示 我的家 IhopeyouallcancomeovertomyhousethisSundayforcoffee 我希望这个礼拜天你们全都能够来我家喝咖啡 28 4 butI mkindoftirednow 但现在我有点累 tired作形容词 意思是疲倦的 疲劳的 累的 厌烦的 例如 Sheisalittletired 她有点累了 5 Istayeduplatetowatchthesoccergame 我熬夜看足球赛 stayuplate深夜不睡 熬夜例如 Tony sparentslethimstayuplatetowatchTVonweekends Tony的父母让他在周末时晚睡看电视 29 Hi LiLei yourweekend Notbad I thefarm and abig Howwas sawsheep wentto 小试身手 看图补全对话 Really Sounds Whatdidyoudo WuLin Well I withmyfriendsintheafternoon AndI latetodomy lastnight interesting wentboating homework stayedup 30 GrammarFocus 31 1 上个周末你做什么了 2 我做了我的家庭作业 3 我们去划船了 4 谁去探望了她的奶奶 5 是Lucy 6 上个周末她去了哪里 7 她去了农场 8 她和谁一起去的 9 她和她的同学们一起去的 Ididmyhomework Whatdidyoudolastweekend Wewentboating Whovisitedhergrandma Lucydid Wheredidshegolastweekend Shewenttothefarm Whodidshegowith Shewentwithherclassmates 32 一 一般过去时态的特殊疑问句 1 特殊疑问词 was were 主语 其他 上个周末你过得怎么样 yourlastweekend 昨天下午他们在哪里 theyyesterdayafternoon 昨天晚上谁在教室里 intheclassroomlastnight 昨天你为什么迟到了 youlateyesterday 2 特殊疑问词 did 动词原形 主语 其他 昨天他做了什么事情 hedoyesterday 上个周末她参观了什么地方 she lastweekend 你和谁一起去的动物园 yougotothezoo 他们什么时候到达北京的 theyarriveinBeijing Howwas 探究乐园 Wherewere Whowas Whywere Whatdid Wheredidvisit Whodidwith Whendid 33 34 1 Igotupatnineyesterdaymorning yougetupyesterdaymorning 2 Wedidourhomeworklastnight you lastnight 3 TheywereinthesupermarketlastSunday theylastSunday Mylastweekendwaskindofboring yourlastweekend Lindatookawalkwithherparentsafterdinner Lindatakeawalkwithafterdinner Whatdiddo Whendid 对下列句子中的划线部分提问 Wherewere Howwas Whodid 35 A didyoudolastweekend B IplayedbadmintononSaturday A Soundsfun didyouplaywith B Iplayedwithmyfather He sreallygood 3aFillintheblankswithwho what when whereorhow What Who 2 A wasyourweekend B Itwasgreat Ihadsomuchfun A didyougo B Theweatherwasbeautiful soIwenttothebeachwithmyparents 3 A didJimlose B Helosthiskeys Heoftenlosesthings A That stoobad didhelosethem B Ihearditwasyesterday How Where What When 36 就下列各句中的划线部分提问 MyfavoritesingerisZhouYuming 2 HisfavoritegroupwasBoys Girls 3 Herfavoritekindofmusicisclassical 4 Theytookaboytohospitalyesterday 5 TheyhadTony sbirthdaypartyinthehotel 6 A Mymotherisfine Whoisyourfavoritesinger Whowashisfavoritegroup What sherfavoritekindofmusic Whendidtheytakeaboytohospital WheredidtheyhaveTony sbirthdayparty Howisyourmother 37 saybeclimbseerunaway AfamilyofmicewereinthekitchenonSaturdaymorningwhenthey abigcat BabyMouse afraidand ontohisfather sback FatherMouseshoutedatthecat Woof woof Thecatquickly Wow Dad you regood BabyMouse Well son that swhyit simportanttolearnasecondlanguage answeredFatherMouse saw was climbed ranaway said 3bCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox mouse 老鼠 复数形式为 mice language 语言 是可数名词 shoutat大声喊叫 后面要跟人或事物 38 Thinkoftwothingsyoudidlastweekend Drawpicturesofthem Yourclassmatesguesswhatyoudid 3c 39 WhatdidIdo Youwentwithyourdaughter Youwentboating 40 WheredidyougoonDragonBoatDay Iwenttothecountryside Iwatchedtheboatrace Whatdidyoudothere 41 Iplayedchess Whatdidyoudolastweekend Withmyuncle Whodidyouplaywith 42 Practice A How yourlastweekend B Itwasgreat A didyougo B Iwenttothe A didyougo B Iwentwithmyclassmates A didyoudothere B We and somephotos was 1 Lookatthepictures andreadtheconversationthenfillintheblanks What wentboatingtook Where Whowith park 43 Mr Joneswenttothemountainsforaholiday He tothetrainstationand onthetrainonSundaymorning He anewhat Heoftenputhisheadoutofthewindowto atthemountains Butthewindpulledhishatoff Hequicklythrewhisoldbagoutofthewindow Somepeople Why He There snonameandaddressonmyhat butthere smynameandaddressonmybag walked got 2 从方框中选择恰当的单词 并用其正确形式填空 saylookgetwalkaskhave look had asked said 44 1 我上周去看爷爷奶奶了 Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweek 2 你的弟弟踢足球了吗 不 他没踢足球 Didyourbrotherplayfootball No hedidn t TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish 3 你昨晚读了这本书了吗 Didyoureadthebooklastnight 4 妈妈昨晚没有看电视 她去阿姨家了 Mymotherdidn twatchTVlastnight Shewenttomyaunt s 5 我们昨天没有去公园 去了动物园 Wedidn tgototheparkyesterday Wewenttothezoo 45 46 GrammarFocus 一般过去时 一般过去时常表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态 一般过去时常和表示过去的是状语连用 构成形式 肯定式 Icried 否定式 Ididnot didn t cry 疑问式 DidIcry 47 1 一般加ed visit visited2 以e结尾的加d dance danced3 以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i加ed study studied4 以辅元辅结尾的重读闭音节 双写末尾的辅音字母加ed stop stopped 过去式动词的变化 规则变化 regularchange 48 不规则变化 irregularchange 1 没有变化 如 cut cut2 改变元音的 如 write wrote3 元音和辅音都有改变的 如 buy bought 49 动词一般过去时 表示过去发生的事 be用was或用were have has变had 谓语动词过去式 过去时间作标志 一般动词加 ed 若是特殊得注意 否定句很简单 主语之后didn t添 疑问句也不难 did放在主语前 若是谓语之前有did 谓语动词需还原 动词若是was were 否定就把not添 Conclusion 50 写出下列动词的过去式 is stop make are drink come do put tell go cut see have run read write say play learn buy cry study swim walk was were did went had wrote learned studied stopped drank put cut ran said bought swam made came told saw read played cried walked 51 句型转换1 Welistenedtomusiclastnight 改为一般疑问句 并作肯定和否定问答 2 Shearrivedthereat9 00thatday 对画线部分提问 Didyoulistentothemusiclastnight Yes wedid No wedidn t Whendidshearrivetherethatday 52 3 Tomborrowedthebikefromhimyesterday 改为否定句 4 ShewasilllastSunday 改为一般疑问句 并作否定问答 5 Theywereathomeyesterday 对划线部分提问 Tomdidn tborrowthebikefromhimyesterday WassheilllastSunday No shewasn t Whereweretheyyesterday 53 SectionB 54 Let swatchandlearn 55 Mylastweekendwasinteresting Ivisitedmygrandparents Theylivedinasmallvillage Ifedthechickensandsheep Iwentfishingwithmygrandpa Describewhatyoudidonyourlastweekendtoyourclassmates Mylastweekendwasboring IstayedathomeanddidmyhomeworkonSaturday IwenttotheparkonSundaymorning butitrained SowewenthomeandwatchedTV 56 kite fly flyakite swimmingpool 57 HerearesomethingsthatSallyandJimdidyesterday Matchtheactivitieswiththepictures 1a 1 sangandplayedtheguitar 4 wenttothelibrary 2 studiedforatest 5 flewakite 3 haddinnerwithfriends 6 swaminaswimmingpool d f a b c e 58 Doyouthinktheactivitiesin1aarefun Drawahappyfaceoranunhappyfaceundereachpicture 1b 59 Listen WhatdidSallyandJimdolastweekend Completethechart 1c studiedforatest wenttothelibrary sangandplayedtheguitar flewakite haddinnerwithfriends 60 Makeaconversationwithapartner TalkaboutwhatSallyandJimdidlastweekend Whowenttothelibrary Sallydid 1d 61 DidSallygooutonSaturday No shedidn t Shedidherhomeworkandstudiedforatest ThenwhatdidshedoonSunday Shewenttothelibrary 62 Itwasrelaxing Well HesangandplayedtheguitaronSaturdaymorning HowwasJim slastweekend Really WhatdidhedoonSaturday 63 No hedidn t HeflewakiteintheparkonSundayafternoon DidJimdohishomeworkonSunday WhataboutSundayevening Well hehaddinnerwithfriends 64 Didyoudoanythinginterestinglastweekend Makeaconversation Askwhatyourpartnerdidlastweekend Notreally butIvisitedmysister 1e 65 Hi Alice Whatdidyoudolastweekend Iwenttothecinemawithmyfriends 66 Hello Bob Didyougooutlastweekend Yes Idid Icampedbythelakewithmyuncle 67 Whatdidtheydo Howwastheirweekend playedcomputergamesfor24hours playedcards drankwine smoked Itwasnotgood It sunhealthy 不健康的 Discuss Howwastheirweekend 68 Whatkindsofanimalsarepeoplesometimesafraidof Why Makealist Ithinkpeopleareafraidoftigers lionsandsnakesbecausethey rescary 2a 69 crocodile kr k dail 鳄鱼 lizard liz d 蜥蜴 whale鲸鱼 snake蛇 tiger老虎 lion狮子 70 spider wolf bear mouse tigers lions snakes 71 putup tent putupatent highschool scared wakeup 72 ReadaboutLisa sweekend Tick therightpictures theirairridewasshort wentcampinginasmallvillage madeafiretocookfood 2b twotigerssleepingnearthefire shoutedtotheirparents 73 AWeekendtoRememberMysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago Asaspecialgift ourparentstookustoIndia Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary WewentcampinginasmallviligeinIndia First wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon Onthefirstnight wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly Thenextmorning mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise Whenwelookedoutofourtent wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire IwassoscaredthatIcouldn tmove Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoveing Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme 74 2bReadaboutLisa sweekendandanswerthequestions HowwasLisa sweekend 2 WheredidLisaandherfamilygolastweekend 3 HowdidLisafeelwhenshesawthesnake Itwasinterestingbutscary TheywenttoasmallvillageinIndia Shewassoscaredthatshecouldn tmove 4 WhatdidLisaandhersisterdo 5 Whatdidtheirparentsdo Whydidtheydothat 6 WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend Theyshoutedtotheirparents Herfatherjumpedupanddowntoscarethesnake Don tgonearsnakes Snakescan thearbuttheycanfeelmovements 75 snakewentintotheforest putupourtentsandcookedfood learnedausefullesson sawasnakeandshoutedtoparentsforhelp snakescan thearbuttheycanfeelthingsmoving 2 4 6 7 8 mydadjumpedupanddowninhistent tookabustoasmallvillageinIndia toldstoriesunderthemoon thenwenttosleep 1 3 5 2cPutthephrasesinorderaccordingtothepassage Thenusethemtoretellthestory 76 Languagepoints Asaspecialgift ourparentstookustoIndia 作为一份特殊的礼物 我爸妈带着我们去了印度 1 此处介词as表示 作为 当作 其后可以接职业 用途 特点等 用在句首时 这种短语的后面往往有逗号与语句的主体隔开 例如 Asastudent Imustworkhard 作为一名学生 我必须努力学习 2 本句中动词take表示 带领 take to 则表示 带领某人去某处 OnSundays thefatherwouldtakehissontothepark 一到星期天 爸爸便会带他的儿子去公园 辨析 bring take carry fetchbring意为 拿来 带来 表示 拿到靠说话人近的地方 take意为 拿走 带走 表示 拿到远离说话人远的地方 carry意为 扛 搬 用力移动 没有方向性 fetch意为 去取 去拿 表示往返拿物 TheYoungPioneer waterfortheoldmaneveryday A fetchesB bringsC takesD carries bring从远处把某物拿到跟前 take with 随身带上某物 即物就在旁边 通过用力搬运 扛 抬等 那是carry的能力范围 fetch去把某物拿来 强调的是 去 回 双线行为 D 77 2 Thereweputuptentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon 在那里我们架起帐篷 生火取暖并做饭 1 动宾短语表达法 putuptents搭建帐篷 makeafire生火 keepuswarm使得我们暖和 cookfoodonthefire在火上做饭2 本句的主体部分是weputuptentsandmadeafire 后续的tokeepuswarmandcookfoodon it 表达的是madeafire的目的 句尾介词 on 后有所省略 以避免重复 3 Onthefirstnight 在头一天夜里 英语中表示一天中的时间分别采用atnight 在夜里 inthemorning 在上午 intheevening 在下午 等 但表示 在某一天上午 下午或晚上等 的特定时间 往往使用介词on 例如 OntheearlymorningofNovember20th wegotaspecialpostcard 在11月20号一大清早 我们收到了一张特殊的明信片 78 4 ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly IwassoscaredthatIcouldn tmove 我是那么害怕 一动都不敢动 英语中 so 形容词 that句子 表示 太 以至于 ThegameissointerestingthatIdon twanttostopplayingit Thesoupwassodeliciousthathedrankitup 辨析sothat so that1 sothat引导目的状语从句时 表示 以便 为了 例如 IgotupearlysothatIcouldcatchtheearlybus 2 so 形容词或副词 that 引导结果状语从句 如此 以致于 Herunssofastthatnobodycancatchupwithhim 他跑得非常快 没人能追上他 79 单项选择 finedayitistoday Yes thesunshineis beautifulthatI dliketogoswimminginthesea A How suchB Whata veryC How soD Whata so2 Sheboughtadigitalcameraonline shewouldsavealotoftime A sothatB assoonasC nomatterD suchthat D A 80 5 wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire 我们看见一条大蛇正在篝火附近睡觉 Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakes canfeelthingsmoving 后来我爸告诉我蛇 能够感觉到东西的震动 表示感官的动词 see hear feel等动词后可以接动词 ing短语 表示 看见 听到 觉得某人或物在做 某事 Icanhearthechildrensingingintheclassroom 我能听见孩子们在教室里唱歌 1 WhenIpassedtheclassroom Iheardagirl init A singB losingC sangD singing2 IsTominthenextroom Well it shardtosay ButIheardhim loudlywhenIpassedbyjustnow A speakB tospeakC spokenD speaking D D 81 ago tent surprise moon scared move start into 1 Shewent thekitchentocooksomefood 2 The circles 围绕 theearthevery28days 3 TheycametovisitChinatwodays 4 Doyouknowhowtoputupa tent 选词填空 into ago moon 5 Shegotagreat whenshegottheIphone5 6 Mygrandparents tothecountrysidelastyear Theylivedwithmyuncleinavillage 7 She tolearnEnglishwhenshewasten 8 Shewasreally tocrosstheropeway surprise moved started scared 82 Lookatthepicturesandcompletethepassage 3a Ihadabusyweekend OnSaturdaymorning Icleanedmyroom Intheafte