高考英语常用近义词组辨析练习大全.doc

英语常用近义词组辨析练习选用下列短语的适当形式填空。I(A) as fast as possible at the same time as usual at least at the beginning of at times at once at the head ofat the top of at most at first at last1. I can pay only fifty pounds _.2. _ my mother lets me watch TV in the evening.3. The two runners reached the finishing line _.4. It was late for school. Li Lei ran _.5. She would go home, _, for Christmas.6. If you find any mistakes, tell me _.7. _ he knew the meaning of the text.8. The exam will begin _ June.9. _ he was a little shy in class, but now he is active.10. Mary graduated _ her class.11. There were _ a hundred people in the hall.12. There was snow _ the mountains. (B) how long how soon how far how often how much how many how deep how old1. - _ do you go to Beijing? - Once a year.2. - _ do you want to go to Beijing again? - I cant wait to.3. - _ is it from Nanjing to Beijing? - About 1,157 kilometers.4. - _ have you been a League member? - Three years.5. - _ will Mr Green come back to Beijing? - In three years.6. - _ kilos of milk was produced on the farm in 2001? - 48,400 kilos.7. - _ is the Lake, do you know? - Its about 1,600 meters deep, I think.8. - _ was he last year?- Ten.(C) in the day instead of in English in the futurein fact in time in this way in the open air1. Ill go to see her _ you.2. No one knows what will happen _.3. No one believed it, but, _ Mary did get an A in maths.4. The sun comes out _ and the moon comes at night.5. the students are learning to sing a song _.6. _ you can learn English well.7. Every morning he walks _ for an hour.8. We got to the station just _ to catch the bus.(D)on watch on display on the other hand neither noron foot on the left notat all not only but alsoon earth on time no matter no longer 1. Mr Huang is _ our teacher _ our friend.2. The old man _ lives here. He lives with his son in Canada.3. Every day it takes me five minutes to go to school _.4. The soldier was standing _ though it was snowing hard.5. A new kind of car was _ in the shop.6. _ Bill _ Jack knows how to spell the word “ heard ”.7. She is going to be a singer _ what difficulties she met.8. I think he is the luckiest man _.9. He is clever, but _, he makes many mistakes.10. Little John is _ tall enough to touch it _.(E)out of just now at the moment after a while either or ever since first of all up and down more and more more or less even though as if1. Jim doesnt feel like eating. He has been like this _ last week.2. _ it was snowing hard, we had to go out.3. The work is _ finished.4. It looks _ it is going to rain.5. _ Tom _ his brothers like to go hiking.6. A lift is used to carry people _ in the tall building.7. Dont look _ the window. Its dangerous.8. _ Id like to say how glad I am to be here.9. The old woman knows the address but she cant think of it _.10. Where is Smith? He was here _.(F)at sea by sea to his surprise in surprise in front in front of some day one day before long long before the number of a number of1.When we woke up, the ship was in the storm _. 2.They didnt have to worry about their chickens _.3. The driver sits _, and the passengers sit behind.4. _, he found the girl was blind.5. _ my father went out for a walk in the street and met his old friend.6. _ the students in our school is 1,200.(G)at the end of in the end sometime some time by the way on the way none of no one less than more than1. Zhang Hong hopes she will have a chance to study in America _ next year.2. The population has increased from _ 6,600,000 to 8,300,000.3. _ home , Father told me about the accident.4. _ we finished the work successfully.5. She is interested in _ these books.II (A)cut down come down fall down get down put downslow down shut down turn down write down sit down1. We have to _ when we come to the main road. There is a lot of traffic on it.2. Something must be done to stop them from _ trees.3. Please _ your hands before I ask you questions.4. The room is too noisy. Please _ the radio.5. Sue had the computer _ before she left the room.(B)drop off fall off get off hurry off keep off turn off set off put off1. This morning we _ for our field trip together.2. Cant you see a girl with some flowers in her hands _ the bus?3. He had to _ the meeting because of illness.4. The doctor asked the patient _ sleeping pills.5. Dont forget to _ the lights when you leave here.(C) come up with catch up with eat up grow upgive up hurry up hands up look up open up put up make up ones mind ring upsend up wake up pick up1. Tell me how _ the word in the dictionary, please.2. The teacher asked a difficult question, but finally Ted _ a good answer.3. A new cinema _ in the center of the city last year.4. _, or well miss the train.5. Look! The teacher _ the competition result on the wall.6. If you work hard, you _ your classmates.7. The doctor told my father _ smoking.8. Will you _ the rubbish and throw it into a dustbin to keep the room clean?9. They _ to turn it into rich farm land.10. The dog was so hungry that it _ all the food.11. _ or Ill shoot you.12. The news reporter said China _ another spaceship soon.(D)think about think over work out work on have been to have been in hear of hear from used to be used to look for find out1. I _ going to Beijing for my holiday.2. I _ play football when I was younger, but not very often.3. The scientists _ inventing new ways of reaching outer space.4. We _ the Great Wall twice already.5. There is an important matter _.6. - _ you _ Mr Black, sir? - Yes, we often write to each other.7. - Can you _when the train will leave for Shanghai? - Of course.8. We _ the cost of the holiday and decided that we could afford it.(E)wear out speak highly of learn all by oneself take care ofpay for try out get on/along prefer tomake sure make room for stop from enjoy oneself1. Im sure that you must _ the library book if you still cant find it anywhere.2. We are going hiking on our first trip. So we _ to bring enough food for the trip.3. My English teacher often _ us so that we all like to study English.4. Edison _ always _ new ideas when he was young.5. All the students in Class 1 _ well with each other.6. They _ walk rather than take a bus when they lived in town.7. Mum, can you buy new trousers for me? Mine _.8. Bruce is clever enough _ this song _.III(A)far away from arrive in at the second crossing from now on go wrong give back come along come outgo over be used for talk to over there1. - Can I borrow this new book? - Yes, but you must _ it _ in a week.2. - Is your school _ your home? - Yes, I go to school by bus every day.3. Ill give you a call as soon as I _ Beijing.4. Man-made satellites _ studying the universe now. 5. Our teacher was _ Anns mother when I passed the teachers office.6. He _ his exam paper and found two mistakes.7. _, we must learn more to meet the need of the world.8. Some flowers have begun to _.9. It would be terrible if anything _.10. Turn right _ and youll see a supermarket.(B)in red knock at the day before yesterday go on wait for the same as play a joke on make moneylaughed at hour after hour1. Be quick! Mr Liu is _ you at the school gate.2. Do you hear someone _ the door?3. Mr Green works hard _.4. The two brothers dont look _ each other.5. We waited _, but the visitor didnt arrived.6. It was raining hard but they _ working in the fields.7. He doesnt like to be _.8. A girl _ is smiling to us far away.9. The boys _ James. They did his shoes and he couldnt find them.10. They planted trees in the park _.(C)be surprised at be angry with be made of be made from be famous for be amazed at be afraid of be fed up withbe worried about be sorry for be fast asleep be able to1. The children had a good time in the zoo. But they _ the animals in the cages.2. I used to eat a lot of meat. But now I _ it.3. I _ the beautiful scenery in Xiamen. I really enjoyed myself when I was visiting the city.4. Han Mei was born in the year of snake. But she _ snakes.5. All of us _ the news that Miss Gao wont come to the evening party this Saturday.6. Please dont _ me if I dont go swimming with you.7. Look! The baby _.8. I found the dress which _ paper very strange.9. She said that she _ support her family since two years ago.10. Mrs Green is ill in hospital. Everyone _ her.(D)fill with play with keep from begin with quarrel with gree with thanks to so far regard as as well do their best throw about put away take away run away wash away 1.Many more houses have been built for teachers in our city _.2._ the teacher, we all did well in maths.3. She not only sings, she dances _.4.The doctor often _ the bottle _ medicine.5. Its dangerous _ fire.6.The museum _ one of the best schools.7.They _ what I said after I had explained.8. The Chinese people _ to make their country strong.9.Luckily they _ from a fire.10. Mother always tells me not _ my clothes _ in the room.11. Youd better _ the food. It smells bad.12. The bridge _ by the flood.13. My English teacher often _ her class _ an English song.14. The sand can _ moving towards the rich farmland.(E) in a hurry , in a loud voice, in a low voice, in bed, in fact, in front of , in half , in silence, in surprise, in tears , in the open air , in time, in trouble, in turn(s)1. The baby is sleeping. Please dont talk _.2. The teacher went into the classroom _.3. Someone has stolen her purse, She told this to the policeman _.4. People now like to stay _, instead of staying indoors because of SARS.5. The girl folded the paper _ and then cut it into two pieces. 6. Dont read _. Its bad for your eyes. 7. He came back to his hometown _ and had a last look at his dying father.8. When the woman suddenly saw the shadow of the hat, she was _-_.9. There is a beautiful park _ our school. 10. I asked him not to do it again and again, but he didnt listen .Now he was _ again. How angry I was!11. Boys and girls, take it _ to play the game.12. After having a long-time meeting, they all felt tired. Now they are talking _13. She said she knew nothing about the necklace, but _, it was she who stole the necklace.14. She is always _ at meetings. 常用动词词组及短语第一组keep on , keep out of, keep from doing , keep in touch with, keep sb. waiting keep ones promise , knock on/at , knock over , know about , know each other1. Its raining outside. You had better _ the rain _ the window.2. I am sorry to _ you_ for a long time.3. I dont know Mr. Brown, but I _ something _ him.4. Who is _ the door?5. We _ since we were children.6. You can telephone me every week, and in this way we can _each other.7. The heavy rain _ him _(go) to school that day.8. Though it was dark, they _ working in the field.9. Tom _ the bottle of ink and there was ink all over him.10. Once( 一旦) you make a promise, you should _.第二组look like be like feel like laugh at leave for live a happy life look out look after look up lose the game lose ones way like doing 1. What does your school _ _? It looks like a beautiful garden. What_ your school _? It is like a beautiful garden.2. Would you _ _ taking a walk after supper?3. Dont _ _ the people who are in trouble.4. He wants to visit his uncle in Beijing, so he will _ _ Beijing tomorrow.5. We are _ _ _ _ now.6. Would you _ _ my baby this evening, for I have to attend a meeting.7. If you meet a new word, you can _ _in the dictionary.8. Our team was beaten by them, so we _ _ _.9. The girl was crying in the street because she _ _ _.10. -What do you _? -I like reading.11. _! Here comes a bus.第三组look well, be made of, be made from, be made in