used to do和be used to doing区分练习题.doc

a. 选用适当的词组填空：1. life here is much easier than it _ be.2. he _ hard work.3. ive lived in paris for six years now, so im quite _ the traffic.4. its difficult to understand scottish people if you_ their accent.5. it was a bit of a shock: i_ paying so much for a sandwich and a glass of beer.6. i dont play tennis much these days, but i _.7. the wood _ make desks and chairs.b. 动词填空：1. youll soon get used to _(live) in the country.2. i never used to _(eat) cakes, but i eat a lot now.3. im not used to _(treat) like this.4. when i was younger i was used to _(walk) long distances.5. i used to _(go) swimming on saturdays.6. didnt she use to _(live) in germany?c. 翻译句子：1几个月后他就习惯了一个人生活了。_.2我过去一直住在伦敦。_.3刀是用来切东西的。_.4人们曾认为地球是扁的。_.d. 中考链接( )1. there _ a lot of red-crowned cranes in this area.a.was used to b.was used to be c.used to d.used to be( )2. she used to _ with her parents, but now she is used to _ with her classmates at school. (泰州）a. live; living b.live; live c.living; living d.living; live( )3. he used to _ in a small village, but now he has been used to _ in the big city. (镇江）a. live; living b.live; live c.living;living d.living; live( )4. mrs green _ go to hospital, but now she is in good health.a. has to b.need to c.used to d.ought to1. my cousin is used to _(study) with his new friends in australia. (南京)2. my mother is used to _(get) up early to cook breakfast for us. (一模)3. mr bush is used to _(get) up early in the morning. (一模)4. jim has lived in australia for two years. he is used to _(驾驶) on the left.相关拓展(初中学生了解即可,不要求运用)used to 正式的否定形式为usednt 疑问形式为used提前。i usednt to like her. 我未曾喜欢过她。used you to go there? 您过去可常去那里？there used to be a cinema here, usednt there?但在口语中或不拘谨的书面语中其否定及疑问形式均与did连用。i didnt use to like her.did you use to go there?there used to be a cinema here, didnt there?参考答案:a.1. used to 2. is used to 3. used to 4. are not used to 5. was not used to 6. used to 7. is used tob.1. living 2. eat 3. being treated(该题为动名词的被动形式,初中不作要求) 4. walking 5. go 6. livec.1. he was used to living alone several month later.2. i used to live in london.3. the knife is used to cut things.4. people used to think that the earth was flat.d.1. d 2. a 3. a 4. c1. studying 2. getting 3. getting 4. drivingraise 有提高、增加的意思 rise只是位置上的增高 例如sun就要用rise而不是raise，而salary就要用raise raise还有另一个意思是表扬 rise也有另一个意思就是起义raise和rise作为动词最根本的区别是，rise是不及物动词，而raise是及物动词。如， to raise salaries 提高工资 the sun rises. 太阳升起 这两个词除了提高、升高、抬起等意思外都各自还有其它的用法。例如 raise 招募：to raise an army 养育、栽培：to raise a family