三一伦敦英语口语班的资料Beinghealthyfeelsgreat.doc

being healthy feels great!教学步骤：1. grammatical items: conditional (p148-150)2. function: expressing probability (p143-144)3. main topic: healthsome useful questions:1. do you often see a doctor?yes, because i often catch a cold and then run a high fever. i have to se e doctor about it. / no, i seldom see a doctor because i always take good care of my health. i pay great attention to keeping regular hours (按时作息), having exercise in the open air（户外锻炼）, and maintaining a balanced diet（平衡饮食）.2. what do you do when you have a cold or a headache?i seldom have a cold, but sometime i get headaches after reading. in this case, i will take a walk around the campus or do some jogging. sometimes i play ping-pong with my roommates. / when i have a cold i go to see a doctor immediately. also, ill force myself to eat as much as i can. i believe in the saying “feed a cold and starve a fever.”3. do you believe that “happiness lies first of all in health”? (健康是幸福之本)why or why not?yes, i believe in the saying. without good health, you will simply get nowhere. you cannot work, you cannot make money, you cannot enjoy life, and you will find your existence meaningless. / no. i dont think so. some people have very good health, but they are not happy at all. wealth, knowledge and many other things are also very important.4. do you buy health insurance? give your reasons.yes, i do. this is because we are living in an unsafe world. misfortune such as illness, injury and even death ca happen to us anytime. i believe that buying insurance is the best way to prepare myself against such misfortunes. / no, i think buying health insurance is just a waste of money. i enjoyed very good health, so insurance is unnecessary for me.5. what do you think about the medical care in your university?i think its pretty good. the school hospital is equipped (装备, 配备eg. a well-equipped/ poorly equipped hospital) with modern equipment and staffed (为配备人员) with highly qualified doctors and nurses who are always very friendly. the school has purchased health insurance for us, so we dont have to worry about the medical expenses. / i dont like the medical care in our university. the hospital is so small, and there s often a long line of students waiting for medical treatment. in addition, some doctors and nurses are not so friendly to us. more useful questions:1. how are you feeling today?2. did you sleep well last night?3. do you have problems going to sleep? how long have you had this problem?4. have you gained / lost weight recently? what are you going to do about it?5. do you get much exercise?6. what do you think we can do to keep fit?7. do you think health is more important than good grades or a successful career? why or why not?8. for modern people, mental health is as important as physical health. what are you going to do to maintain your mental health?9. nutritious food and regular exercises, which is more important to your health?10. how can you keep fit according to your own experience?some useful expressions:im feeling very well / fine / extremely well. / i couldnt feel better.im not feeling very well. / i feel unwell. i feel awful/ terrible/ under the weather (身体不舒服, 有点小病)/ aching all over/ tired all the time. i sleep soundly / like a dog / fall asleep as soon as my head hits the pillow.im having trouble sleeping / getting to sleep / fall asleep. / im suffering from insomnia (失眠) / having nightmares (噩梦) in my sleep. i often wake up in the middle of the night / in the early hours of the morning. i sometimes need sleeping pills to help me go to sleep. i have a good / poor/ weak digestion (eg. this rich food油腻的食物 is bad for your digestion.). its been rather a long time now. ive gained / lost about three kilometers this past month / these past two months. my weight fell from to kilos.i exercise every morning / seldom exercise / dont exercise much.exercising regularly / maintaining a healthy diet / early to bed and early to rise / having simple lifestyle is very important to our health. to my mind, / in my opinion, health is more important than anything else / not as important as a good career / should be the concern of older people, not the young. taking a hot bath or shower / taking a walk / going swimming helps relieves stress / is very relaxing. more useful words and expressionsindigestion (消化不良), insomnia (失眠), sub-health 亚健康complaint (疾病, a rare liver complaint罕见的肝病), appetite (胃口, good/ fair/ poor appetite), a blood test, a urine test, a stool test, have a complete medical/ physical examination (作全面的体格检查), pass / fail the physical (体检合格/ 不合格), checkup体检,back, chest (胸部,胸腔), eye, heart, kidney, rib, hip, breast (妇女的乳房, eg, a breast cancer screening service 乳腺癌检查服务/机构), spine (脊柱), lung, liver, teeth, womb (子宫), to feel bad/ weak/ sick/ poorly/ nervous/ depressed, to be out of breath (喘不过气)/ to be short of breath （呼吸困难）/ to have a sharp pain in the chest/ to cough badly / to suffer insomnia /to have a high fever, / physical exercise 体育锻炼a bad cold / a sore throat / the flu流感/ stomachache/diarrhea (腹泻) / high blood pressure / diabetes /heart attack / stroke / cancer /anorexia (厌食症) / anorexic (患厌食症的人), junk food,垃圾食品 figure体形, symptom症状, , / a light diet 清淡的饮食vaccine疫苗, a flu vaccine, flu viruses, virus病毒, dieter节食者, drowsy/ sleepy (昏昏欲睡的),counselor (a person trained to give guidance on personal , social, or psychological problems对个人,社会或心理问题提供服务的咨询者), broad-minded心胸开阔的，narrow-minded心胸狭隘no jealousy， no greed， content is happiness. 知足常乐ive sprained my ankle我的脚踝扭伤了 / a sprained wrist.扭伤的腕关节i have a pain in my neck. / left leg.i have a temperature / headacheive got a bad cold. i feel dizzy / weak / sick. i seem to have lost appetite in everything.i have no appetite for food.ive got no appetite.i dont have much appetite.i dont feel like eating anything.my nose is stuffed up and im having trouble breathing.take one pill / capsule three times a day after / before / with meal.drink plenty of water and stay in bed for the next few days.a model:nowadays insomnia, indigestion and overweight are common complaints for people in many countries. too much fat and lack of physical activities often result in indigestion and overweight, which can happen in all age groups. stress from intense competition in life and work is one of the main causes of insomnia. medications for insomnia, indigestion and overweight are numerous but none seems to work wonders with everyone. fortunately more and more people have come to realize how important regular physical exercises and a healthy diet are to our health. people are more health conscious now than ever before.model 2 :m: do you mind if i have a cigarette before we eat?w: well, actually, i do. if you dont mind, could you smoke outside? if you want to poison your body and shorten your life, thats your business. but as for me, i want to live long and healthy.m: dont you think you are being a bit too careful?w: not at all. studies have shown that second-hand smoke causes cancer too. (被动吸烟)model 3:m: you look depressed, nancy. whats on your mind? (你在担心什么)w: im stressed out (承受极大压力). i cant concentrate in class. i am afraid ill fail the exam.m: oh, come on. theres really no reason to be worried. you always do well on the exams.w: but i cant help worrying when an