Developing Students Writing Skills.ppt

developingyourwritingskills 主讲 郑宁华 developingwritingskills whatisyourunderstandingofwriting whatdoyouthinkisagoodpieceofwriting whataretheproperwaystodevelopwritingskills whatisagoodarticle 1 一篇好的文章 应当结构完整 语言流畅 整体统一 和谐连贯 内容充实 简洁 2 无论什么样的文章 只要用上比较复杂的长句子和比较正式的用语和褒义词 就应判定为好文章 3 一篇文章的好坏 主要取决于内容 如果 情节引人入胜 语言和结构是不会影响文章质量的 4 文章的和谐连贯有赖于叙述的逻辑性和衔接词语的正确使用 5 不同题材 体裁文章的谋篇 布局不同 写作应根据不同的写作目的 不同的读者对象 采用不同的写作方式及文体 developingwritingskills speakingreadingwritingpracticewritemeaningfulsentenceswritemeaningfulpassages reportyourexperience supposeyouarechenwei susan theinjuredgirltellyourparents grandma friendswhathappened howtoreportyourexperience introductionwhat when where who whymainbodyinformationinchronologicalorderconclusionfeelings moods results pointstoremember thinkwhoyouwanttoaddresstodecideontheeventsyouwillincludejoinyoursentencesusinglinkingwordsortimeexpressionspasttensesareusedinreportsofthiskind writingmeaningfulsentences jackisastudent jackisahighschoolstudent jackisahighschoolstudentinlondon jackisahighschoolstudentstudyinginlondon jackisahighschoolstudentstudyinginaprivateschoolinlondon jackisahighschoolstudentstudyinginaprivateschoolwithahistoryover100yearsinlondon 捷克是伦敦一所具有百年历史的私立学校的高中生 iamgladtohavethischancetoexpressourthanks iamgladtohavethischancetoexpressourheartfeltthanks iamgladtohavethischancetoexpressourheartfeltthanksforyourhospitality iamgladtohavethischancetoexpressourheartfeltthanksforyourhospitalityduringourstayinyourcountry 我很高兴能有机会向您表示衷心的感谢 感谢我们在贵国逗留期间 您对我们的热情款待 作为我国著名的风景旅游区 厦门四季常青 百花争艳 是一座美丽的城市 它以 海上花园 闻名于世 xiamanisabeautifulcity xiamanisabeautifulcitywithgreentreesandcolorfulflowerseverywhere xiamanisabeautifulcitywithgreentreesandcolorfulflowerseverywherealltheyeararound asafamousscenicspotofourcountry xiamanisabeautifulcitywithgreentreesandcolourfulflowerseverywherealltheyeararound asafamousscenicspotofourcountry xiamanisabeautifulcitywithgreentreesandcolorfulflowerseverywherealltheyeararound whichisknownthroughouttheworldas gardenonthesea 纽约位于美国的东海岸 人口10 000 000 是成千上万游客们的目的地 他们每年来这里体验这座世界商业城市之一的惊险与刺激 newyorkisthedestinationofthousandsofvisitors newyorkisthedestinationofthousandsofvisitorswhocomeeveryyear newyorkisthedestinationofthousandsofvisitorswhocomeeveryyeartoexperiencetheexcitementofoneofthebusinesscitiesintheworld locatedontheeastcoastoftheunitedstates newyorkisthedestinationofthousandsofvisitorswhocomeeveryyeartoexperiencetheexcitementofoneofthebusinesscitiesintheworld locatedontheeastcoastoftheunitedstateswithapopulationofover10millionpeople newyorkisthedestinationofthousandsofvisitorswhocomeeveryyeartoexperiencetheexcitementofoneofthebusinesscitiesintheworld writingmeaningfulpassages organizationhowtodeveloptheideahowtojointheideastogetherlanguagewordsandexpressionsverbtenses howtodeveloptheidea developideasstepbystepwritewithamainideafromgeneraltospecificdevelopideasbygivingfacts examples reasons descriptions comparisons 1 forme ilikerockmusicbecauseitissoexciting andmyfavoriterockband 2 intheworld ialsolikepopmusic 3 becausesheenjoysdancing however mymotherlikescountrymusic 4 a the foxyladies isoneofthemostfamousrockbandsb myfriendlilylovesdancemusicc differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutmusic d forshethinksthekindsofmusicwelikearetoonoisy 1 forme ilikerockmusicbecauseitissoexciting andmyfavoriterockband 2 intheworld ialsolikepopmusic 3 becausesheenjoysdancing however mymotherlikescountrymusic 4 c b a d differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutmusic forme ilikerockmusicbecauseitissoexciting andmyfavoriterockband the foxyladies isoneofthemostfamousrockbands developingideas intheworld ialsolikepopmusic myfriendlilylovesdancemusic becausesheenjoysdancing however mymotherlikescountrymusic forshethinksthekindsofmusicwelikearetoonoisy 写作中的注意事项 认真审题明确写作目的围绕中心写作确定动词时态恰当选择词语注意结构 层次恰当使用过渡词 howtojointheideastogether 恰当使用过渡词 举例forexample forinstance suchas thatistosay 补充besides whatismore moreover also 原因 结果because of thus asaresult 转折however while but although对比similarly likewise inthesamewayontheotherhand 结论allinall onthewhole inconclusion 陈述观点ithink inmyopinionibelieve isuppose 开始陈述tostartwith firstofall列举事实first second third one another moreover furthermore finally 时间顺序atfirst afterthat finally once earlier now then空间顺序right left up down above below 1 thegovernmentdecidednottofundtheproject itseemedlikelytofail 2 theworldwouldbeamuchbetterplacewithoutnuclearpower inmyopinion personally because owingtothefactthat 3 washthewoundwithcoldwater wrapabandagearoundthecut placethepatientinacomfortablepositionandallowthemtorest first firsto