高一英语必修一unit1单元检测.doc

高一英语Book1 Unit1 Friendship 单元检测班级_ 姓名_ 学号_I.英汉互译(每题1分, 共10分)1. We_(忽视) the doctors advice and continued smoking. 1. _2. At those soft words, the excited man_(平静)down. 2. _ 3. He spends much of his time_(在户外). 3._4. The worker is_(完全地) shocked at the terrible scene. 4._5. One of his_(伙伴) is travelling in Paris now. 5._6. The _(权力) of governments has increased greatly over the past century. 6. _7. He_(定居) in the country after he got married in 1980. 7._8. I lost my pocket- book, but I_(重新获得) it from the police station. 8._9. I have to_(不同意)with you on this matter. 9._10. He _(患病)from a serious heart attack before, but now he is all right. 10._II.短语(每题1分, 共10分)1. set down _;_;_ 2.一连串的；一系列；一套_3.on purpose _ 4. 不再_5.pack (sth.) up _ 6. go through _ _ 用完；耗尽 详细研究，仔细琢磨7. should have done _ 8. 对厌烦_9.在黄昏时刻_ 10. 去度假_III.根据所给词的正确形式填空(每题1分, 共5分)1. When _(ride) a bicycle, he fell down to the ground.2. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car _(wash).3. She works very hard in order _(catch) up with the others.4. It is the first time in a week that he _(join) in our discussion.5. It is no pleasure _(look) through these any longer because nature is one thing _ really must be experienced.IV.翻译句子(每题3分, 共15分)1.正是努力使他成功。(使用强调句型)_2.尽管努力与人交流，仍然发现与他们交朋友很难。_3.我在和别人相处上有困难。_4.如果你能给我一些建议，我将不胜感激。_5.自从我来到这里之后，这一切都变了。_V.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在答题卡相应空白处。(每题1分, 共10分)One evening, a man was 1_ (ride) his bike to cross the border（国界） 2_ America and Canada. There was a large bag on the bike. A guard went over and 3 (stop) him, “ Whats in your bag?” “ Earth,” the man answered. “ Open it, I _4 ( check) it,” the guard ordered. The bag was opened. There was nothing but some earth in it. The guard allowed the man 5 (cross ) the border.The next day, the guard saw the man 6 rode his bike with a bag at the same time again. The guard checked the bag again. He found 7 except earth again this time.This kind of thing lasted for five years. One day, the guard and the man met at a bar. The guard had been retired for three years. The man had stopped crossing the border then. The guard couldnt help 8 (ask) the man, “ Hey, I know you were smuggling(走私）something. Ive retired for years. Tell me the 9 (true), what is it? I make a promise not to tell anyone else.”The man smiled and said 10 (slow), “ Bikes.”1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._VI. 阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault (过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame (受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people cant read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things they cannot write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering. 1. The main reason for one with poor memory is that _ A. his father or mother may have a poor memory B. he does not use his arms or legs for some time C. his memory is not often used D. he cant read or write 2. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time_. A. you cant use them any more B. they will become stronger C. they become weak and wont become strong until you use them again D. they will not change 3. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs. B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you dont give it enough chance for practice. C. Dont learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory. D. A good memory comes from more practice. 4. Some people cant read or write, but they usually have better memories, because _. A. they have saved much trouble B. they have saved much time to remember things C. they have to use their memories all the time D. they cant write everything in a little notebook 5. Give a best title(标题) for this passage. _. A. Dont stop using Your Arms or Legs B. How to Have a Good Memory C. Strong Arms and Good Memories D. Learn from the people高一英语Book1 Unit1 Friendship 单元检测答案I. 1.ignored 2. calmed 3. outdoors 4. entirely 5. partners 6. power 7. settled 8. recovered 9. disagree 10.suffered II. 1.set down记下；放下；登记 2.一连串的；一系列；一套a series of 3.on purpose 故意 4.不再no longer 5.pack (sth.) up将（东西）装箱打包 6.go through 经历，经受 仔细检查 用完；耗尽 详细研究，仔细琢磨 7. should have done 本应该做某事而没有做 8.对厌烦get/be tired of9.在黄昏时刻at dusk 10.去度假go on holidayIII. 1.riding 2. washed 3. to catch 4. has joined 5. looking thatIV. 1.Its his hard work that makes him successful.2.Although I try to talk to my classmates, I still find it hard to make good friends with them.3.I am having some trouble with my classmates.