诸神之战06.doc

诸神之战唐丽odysseuscurse of the sea1. 叙述下奥德修斯是如何从独眼巨人的魔窟中逃脱的？odysseus spots the massive wooden club he left behind, and gets an idea. with the help of his men, he shaves the narrow end to a fine point, hardens it over a flame, and waits. as nigh falls, the cyclops returns. odysseus offers the wine to the cyclops. the beast downs one bowl, then another, and a third. instantly, he begins to teeter. as the drunken giant stumbles around the cave he asks odysseus his name and gets a dever answer. odysseus says:”oh! well, my name is nobody.” with that, the cyclops crashes to the floor and passes out. odysseus spring into action. with the help of his man, he lifts the buried stake, charges forward, and plunges it into the eye of the beast. hearing the scream of the cyclops inside his cave, the other cyclops come around. the cyclops at that point then answers,” nobody is hurting me.” the wounded cyclops opens the doorway in a blind rage. odysseus sees his opening and makes his move. the cyclops is sitting in front of the door and odysseus doesnt let them try to creep out. he ties them beneath the sheep.2. 奥德修斯回家的旅程荆棘密布，困难重重，请简述其海上旅程中还有哪些给你留下深刻印象的磨难。he has lost 72 of his men in an ambush, and confronted hurricane winds. odysseus faced death inside the cave of a monstrous cyclops and the poseidons curse.204120122 英语121 汪林林odysseuscurse of the sea1. 叙述下奥德修斯是如何从独眼巨人的魔窟中逃脱的？odysseus spots the massive wooden club he left behind, and gets an idea. with the help of his men, he shaves the narrow end to a fine point, hardens it over a flame, and waits. as nigh falls, the cyclops returns. odysseus offers the wine to the cyclops. the beast downs one bowl, then another, and a third. instantly, he begins to teeter. as the drunken giant stumbles around the cave he asks odysseus his name and gets a dever answer. odysseus says:”oh! well, my name is nobody.” with that, the cyclops crashes to the floor and passes out. odysseus spring into action. with the help of his man, he lifts the buried stake, charges forward, and plunges it into the eye of the beast. hearing the scream of the cyclops inside his cave, the other cyclops come around. the cyclops at that point then answers,” nobody is hurting me.” the wounded cyclops opens the doorway in a blind rage. odysseus sees his opening and makes his move. the cyclops is sitting in front of the door and odysseus doesnt let them try to creep out. he ties them beneath the sheep.2. 奥德修斯回家的旅程荆棘密布，困难重重，请简述其海上旅程中还有哪些给你留下深刻印象的磨难。he has lost 72 of his men in an ambush, and confronted hurricane winds. odysseus faced death inside the cave of a monstrous cyclops and the poseidons curse.204120123 英语121 王健odysseuscurse of the sea1. 叙述下奥德修斯是如何从独眼巨人的魔窟中逃脱的？odysseus spots the massive wooden club he left behind, and gets an idea. with the help of his men, he shaves the narrow end to a fine point, hardens it over a flame, and waits. as nigh falls, the cyclops returns. odysseus offers the wine to the cyclops. the beast downs one bowl, then another, and a third. instantly, he begins to teeter. as the drunken giant stumbles around the cave he asks odysseus his name and gets a dever answer. odysseus says:”oh! well, my name is nobody.” with that, the cyclops crashes to the floor and passes out. odysseus spring into action. with the help of his man, he lifts the buried stake, charges forward, and plunges it into the eye of the beast. hearing the scream of the cyclops inside his cave, the other cyclops come around. the cyclops at that point then answers,” nobody is hurting me.” the wounded cyclops opens the doorway in a blind rage. odysseus sees his opening and makes his move. the cyclops is sitting in front of the door and odysseus doesnt let them try to creep out. he ties them beneath the sheep.2. 奥德修斯回家的旅程荆棘密布，困难重重，请简述其海上旅程中还有哪些给你留下深刻印象的磨难。he has lost 72 of his men in an ambush, and confronted hurricane winds. odysseus faced death inside the cave of a monstrous cyclops and the poseidons curse.204120124 英语121 王佩odysseuscurse of the sea1. 叙述下奥德修斯是如何从独眼巨人的魔窟中逃脱的？odysseus spots the massive wooden club he left behind, and gets an idea. with the help of his men, he shaves the narrow end to a fine point, hardens it over a flame, and waits. as nigh falls, the cyclops returns. odysseus offers the wine to the cyclops. the beast downs one bowl, then another, and a third. instantly, he begins to teeter. as the drunken giant stumbles around the cave he asks odysseus his name and gets a dever answer. odysseus says:”oh! well, my name is nobody.” with that, the cyclops crashes to the floor and passes out. odysseus spring into action. with the help of his man, he lifts the buried stake, charges forward, and plunges it into the eye of the beast. hearing the scream of the cyclops inside his cave, the other cyclops come around. the cyclops at that point then answers,” nobody is hurting me.” the wounded cyclops opens the doorway in a blind rage. odysseus sees his opening and makes his move. the cyclops is sitting in front of the door and odysseus doesnt let them try to creep out. he ties them beneath the sheep.2. 奥德修斯回家的旅程荆棘密布，困难重重，请简述其海上旅程中还有哪些给你留下深刻印象的磨难。he has lost 72 of his men in an ambush, and confronted hurricane winds. odysseus faced death inside the cave of a monstrous cyclops and the poseidons curse.张璐诸神之战091. (1)in norse mythology, the world is made up of three levels. between the asgaard and hel is middle earth, which is the midgaard that weve encountered in old norse. in the lord of the rings, it is through middle earth that frodo must travel to destroy the evil ring. (2)the idea of an evil ring also has a mythical precedent in an old norse epic called the volsunga saga. (3) a hash lesson in the danger of greed in the book. one that echoes in the lord of the rings. this is, in some way, quite similar to gollum in the lord of the rings. (4) the story about dragon, both are allegories about the danger of greed. in each case, a desire for treasure sets off a chain reaction of horrific consequences. (5)frodos final moments with the ring parallel one of the most famous passage in the new testament.tolkien drew from his own experiences in the modern world. as well as his favourite stories from the ancient world. he broke down many different mythologies and medieval traditions, then refreshed them to create his own “mythos”. he was really using a lot of mythological elements, from old english and from the old norse material. beowulf, king arthur, the viking sagas, all are sources behind the lord of the rings. the slow pace of life in the shire mirrors author j.r.r. tolkiens childhood in the countryside of western england. tolkien put himself into hobbits. many of his idea are embodied in the hobbits, a sort of embracing the simple pastoral life, common good old-fashioned virtues in the face of grandeur and pretension.2. when we read the lord of the rings, and we read about battles, and we read about bloodiness and we read about the destruction of nature, it is a statement about war. lieutenant tolkien saw action in the battle of the somme, the trauma that he had suffered had to have influenced the way he wrote about the trauma that frodo experienced in his quest to destroy the ring. much of tolkien made its way into the hobbits without them being a thinly disguised tolkien.诸神之战081. it symbolized dawn of a new hope. it is more than a mythical triumph. it is a reflection of the changing world in which the norse people framed the myth, a world where paganism had eroded and christ had risen. paganism was dying and christ was rising. christianity was bringing light to the world of paganism that preceded it.2. before christian tradition, dragons seemed to represent something like an ultimate embodiment of power and ferocity and mystery. but within a sort of christian tradition, dragons often represented the super serpent, a gigantic manifestation of satan.阮明惠odysseuscurse of the sea 奥德赛之海上旅程思考题：1. 叙述下奥德修斯是如何从独眼巨人的魔窟中逃脱的？2. 奥德修斯回家的旅程荆棘密布，困难重重，请简述其海上旅程中还有哪些给你留下深刻印象的磨难。1：odysseus keeps calm when facing the dangerous situation. he spots the massive wooden club the cannibal left. with the help of his men, he shaves the narrow end to a fine point ,hardens it over. when the giant cannibal comes back, he lets the giant cyclops drink three cups of wine, and then plunges the stick into his eyes. when the giant cyclops herds sheep, he ties his soldiers beneath the sheep and escape. 2：first ,when odysseus arrived ismarus, and achieved a success of a war. they enjoyed the victory ,ignoring the danger behind. it told me that always being prepared, and never let your guard down. second , he went to the hell to find tiresias with all his courage and came back alive. this let us know his bravery. third , he resisted the temptation of beauty, such as circe and nymphs, and came home at last.odysseus-warriors revenge 奥德赛之武士的复仇思考题：1. 奥德赛最终历尽艰辛回到家，用智慧夺回属于自己的一切，从他的身上折射出古希腊人所崇尚的怎样精神？2. 试列举出奥德赛和救世主耶稣的相似之处？1：although he always endures pain ,but always gets back after being knocked down.2：both of them have carpentry backgrounds. their stories revolve around the hardships of a suffering hero and the similarity between odysseuss visit to hades and jesus last day on earth. both of their stories begin with a banquet.李蓓第五讲：medusa 蛇发女怪-美杜莎思考题：1. 为了战胜美杜莎，帕尔修斯从幽冥女神宁芙那里得到了哪三件武器？the sword of zeus, the shield of athena , the helmet of hades , god of dead.2. 简述美杜莎的生平，以及她的死对其自身的意义？once, she was greeces greatest beauty and a priestess of athena. but after poseidon raped her medusas world changed forever. she lost her status and beauty. finally, she becomes a beast and is banished to remote and desolate island for life. besides, every one wants to kill her to get power.her death means that her years of torment and isolation are finally over.周蕾1. 雷神托尔是维京人的神祗，他有着与宙斯不相上下的神力，他的时代结束之后便出现了亚当和夏娃，他有着怎样的作为，让骁勇桀骜的维京人奉为神明？thor is the master of lightning and the thunder and lightning god is the protector god.he is the strongest fighter,so he has that capability that zeus has,thunderbolt,the hammer for thor,that can destroy the bad guys.2. 雷神托尔乔装取回被身边人偷走的并勒索的雷锤的传说，寓意了什么并反映出他怎样的性格特征？the moral is that one should learn to bear,wait and resist.thor is the symbol of masculinity and flexible.张媛第七讲：odysseus-warriors revenge 奥德赛之武士的复仇思考题：1. 奥德赛最终历尽艰辛回到家，用智慧夺回属于自己的一切，从他的身上折射出古希腊人所崇尚的怎样精神？2. 试列举出奥德赛和救世主耶稣的相似之处？1 being able to endure pain, always getting back up after being knocked down.2 firstly, their stories all revolve around the hardships of a suffering hero. secondly, both of them have carpentry backgrounds, and odysseus was a skilled woodworker.whats more, it is their similar visits to hades, begining with a banquet.陆宋静第三讲：hades 冥界之王-哈迪斯思考题：1. 冥界中西西弗斯的苦劳说明了什么？sisyphus made plans to cheat death, but finally he failed and suffer in the hell forever. it tellsus that no one could outwit death or its master.2. 哈迪斯和其冥界的结局反映出古希腊人怎样的死亡观？in greeces mind, to be dead is not a good thing. their attitude to death is not so difference toour feelings today towards death. they afraid of it , but also yearn to hold on. all of them hope tobe away from hell,and go to the heaven after death.郑玥 诸神之战091、 tolkiens own experiences in the modern world. as well as his favorite stories from the ancient world like beowulf, king arthur, the viking sagas, all are sources behind the lord of the rings. and the bible affected him a lot.2、 firstly, it shaped the story more than anything pulled from the pages of a book. his experiences in war will have a profound influence on the mythical battle for middle-earth. secondly, the misery and terror of wwi are reflected not only in the suffering of middle-earths heroes but in the ruthlessness of its villains. thirdly, the firsthand war experience of its author j.r.r. tolkien, framed its central conflict between good and evil forces.张芹诸神之战051.the spirit of enduring suffer and getting backup after being knocked down .2.jesus is about to die,he has a last supper with his disciples and then rises to new life.similarly, odysseus eats with his crew and goes to dead and knows his way.诸神之战061.odysseus cheated the cyclops in drinking many cups of wine and took advantages of hurt the cyclop. then he lead his crew escaped by hiding under the sheep .2.his crew didnt believe him and opened the bag which contained the poseidon curse bringing them back to aeolia.高晓晨1. 叙述下奥德修斯是如何从独眼巨人的魔窟中逃脱的？while the cyclops is out tending his sheep, odysseus spots the massive wooden club he left behind and gets an idea. with the help of his men he shaves the narrow end to a fine point hardens it over a flame, and waits. as night falls, the cyclops returns, odysseus steps forward with the wine he brought from his ship. he offers it to the cyclops. the beast downs one bowl, and the other, and the third one. instantly, he begins to teeter. odysseus springs into action. with the help of his men, he lifts the buried stake charges forward, and plunges it into the eye of the beast. the wounded cyclops opens the doorway in a blind rage. odysseus doesnt let them try to creep out. he ties them beneath the sheep. as dawn breaks, the sheep head out to pasture with odysseus and his men clinging to their underbellies. nobody feels them.2. 奥德修斯回家的旅程荆棘密布，困难重重，请简述其海上旅程中还有哪些给你留下深刻印象的磨难。 with the shores of ithaca in plain sight, his crew open the mysterious bag and poseidon curse is unleashed with a vengeance. in seconds, odysseus hope of getting home is destroyed. the winds immediately drive his fleet back to aeolia. but this time he wont get any help from the king. his fleet pulls into a mysterious harbor and gets attacked out of nowhere of a race of giant cannibals. in a matter of minutes, odysseus loses hundreds of men and all but one of his ships. once again, the poseidon curse is devastating in its cruelty. poseidon has put a bounty on his head. each day his crew and his chances will diminish until he finds himself alone. one man against all odds.胡璟1. 叙述下奥德修斯是如何从独眼巨人的魔窟中逃脱的？while the cyclops is out tending his sheep, odysseus spots the massive wooden club he left behind and gets an idea. with the help of his men he shaves the narrow end to a fine point hardens it over a flame, and waits. as night falls, the cyclops returns, odysseus steps forward with the wine he brought from his ship. he offers it to the cyclops. the beast downs one bowl, and the other, and the third one. instantly, he begins to teeter. odysseus springs into action. with the help of his men, he lifts the buried stake charges forward, and plunges it into the eye of the beast. the wounded cyclops opens the doorway in a blind rage. odysseus doesnt let them try to creep out. he ties them beneath the sheep. as dawn breaks, the sheep head out to pasture with odysseus and his men clinging to their underbellies. nobody feels them.2. 奥德修斯回家的旅程荆棘密布，困难重重，请简述其海上旅程中还有哪些给你留下深刻印象的磨难。 with the shores of ithaca in plain sight, his crew open the mysterious bag and poseidon curse is unleashed with a vengeance. in seconds, odysseus hope of getting home is destroyed. the winds immediately drive his fleet back to aeolia. but this time he wont get any help from the king. his fleet pulls into a mysterious harbor and gets attacked out of nowhere of a race of giant cannibals. in a matter of minutes, odysseus loses hundreds of men and all but one of his ships. once again, the poseidon curse is devastating in its cruelty. poseidon has put a bounty on his head. each day his crew and his chances will diminish until he finds himself alone. one man against all odds.204120109 121班 侯路遥第六讲：odysseuscurse of the sea 奥德赛之海上旅程思考题：1. 叙述下奥德修斯是如何从独眼巨人的魔窟中逃脱的？while the cyclops is out tending his sheep, odysseus spots the massive wooden club he left behind and gets an idea. with the help of his men he shaves the narrow end to a fine point hardens it over a flame, and waits. as night falls, the cyclops returns, odysseus steps forward with the wine he brought from his ship. he offers it to the cyclops. the beast downs one bowl, and the other, and the third one. instantly, he begins to teeter. odysseus springs into action. with the help of his men, he lifts the buried stake charges forward, and plunges it into the eye of the beast. the wounded cyclops opens the doorway in a blind rage. odysseus doesnt let them try to creep out. he ties them beneath the sheep. as dawn breaks, the sheep head out to pasture with odysseus and his men clinging to their underbellies. nobody feels them.2. 奥德修斯回家的旅程荆棘密布，困难重重，请简述其海上旅程中还有哪些给你留下深刻印象的磨难。1、with the shores of ithaca in plain sight, his crew open the mysterious bag and poseidon curse is unleashed with a vengeance. in seconds, odysseus hope of getting home is destroyed. the winds immediately drive his fleet back to aeolia. but this time he wont get any help from the king. 2、odysseus fleet pulls into a mysterious harbor and gets attacked out of nowhere of a race of giant cannibals. and odysseus loses hundreds of men and all but one of his ships. once again, the poseidon curse is devastating in its cruelty. poseidon has put a bounty on his head. each day his crew and his chances will diminish until he finds himself alone. 潘遥亭1. while the cyclops was out ,odysseus shaved the narrow end of the giant wooden club. when he went back,odysseus offered him the wine and told him his name is nobody.then he cyclops passed out,and odysseus lift the stake and plunged it into the eye of the cyclops. when other cyclops asked him what was happened,he answered nobody hurt him,and they went back.finally odysseus tied his men beneath the sheep and escaped.2. he lost 72of his men in an ambush and