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全新版新理念大学英语网络教学平台第二版听说BOOK1正确答案:B;PassageThree;Questions18to20arebasedo;Script:Parentswhohavemor;Incontrast,contraceptive;Waltersmadehisproposalin;Payingparentsextraforeve;18.;A)5,000dollars.;B)5,000dollarsa正确答案: BPassage ThreeQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.Script: Parents who have more than two children should be charged a lifelong climate change tax to offset the effect of their extra greenhouse gas emissions, an Australian medical expert has proposed. They should pay 5,000 dollars (4,400 US dollars) a head for each extra child and up to 800 dollars every year thereafter, according to the plan published in the Medical Journal of Australia.In contrast, contraceptives and sterilization procedures would be eligible for carbon credits, suggested Professor Barry Walters at the King Edward Memorial Hospital in Perth. Every family choosing to have more than a defined number of children should be charged a carbon tax that would fund the planting of enough trees to offset the carbon cost generated by a new human being, he wrote.Walters made his proposal in a letter in which he criticized the governments payment of a 4,000-dollar baby bonus in a bid to boost the birth rate in this sparsely populated country of 21 million people.Paying parents extra for every baby fuelled more emissions and contributed to global warming, he said, adding that the bonus should be replaced with a baby levy in line with the polluter pays principle. And Professor Garry Egger, director of the New South Wales Centre for Health Promotion and Research, agreed. Population remains crucial to all environmental considerations, he said. The debate (around population control) needs to be reopened as part of a second ecological revolution.18.A) 5,000 dollars.B) 5,000 dollars and up to 800 dollars every year thereafter.C) 5,800 dollars every year.D) 800 dollars every year.Script: According to the proposal, how much carbon tax should the parents pay if they have three children?正确答案: B19.A) 5,000 dollars.B) 1,400 dollars.C) 4,000 dollars.D) 800 dollars a year.Script: How much money does the government of Australia pay for a baby bonus?正确答案: C20.A) To push the economy of the country.B) To INCREASE the birth rate.C) To make the country more sparsely populatedD) To reduce global warming.Script: Why does the government provide the baby bonus?正确答案: BSection CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.How can gratitude help us in our everyday lives as moms?Think about the (21)_ you can make in your family life just by noticing and being (22)_ for all the great things they do. When you express gratitude, you show your love and (23)_ . Everyone needs to feel these things every day. Sometimes as moms we feel that no one appreciates us and it is true that moms are usually last on the list to be thanked. One way you can teach gratitude is by example. Even on the days when it seems your children or husband are doing everything wrong, find a reason to thank them. Take the time and (24)_ to look for the good. Think about the things that your family does that (25)_ a Thank you. You might say to your husband, Thank you for working so hard for our family, or, to your child, I really appreciate your sense of (26)_ it feels good to laugh. (27)_ your gratitude helps family members to understand how it feels to be appreciated. And if they still dont (28)_ on, let them know when you feel unappreciated. You can also tell them how great it makes you feel when they do express gratitude.Gratitude is a wonderful motivator when you need cooperation. When enlisting the help of my two-year-old, I praise him often and with (29)_ . I let him know that he is a great helper. I know I am teaching him appreciation because he expresses it to me. The other day I brought a (30)_ of multi-colored roses home. For five days, at least once or twice a day, my son thanked me for the flowers. There is power and healing in gratitude.Script: How can gratitude help us in our everyday lives as moms?Think about the difference you can make in your family life just by noticing and being thankful for all the great things they do. When you express gratitude, you show your love and appreciation. Everyone needs to feel these things every day. Sometimes as moms we feel that no one appreciates us and it is true that moms are usually last on the list to be thanked.One way you can teach gratitude is by example. Even on the days when it seems your children or husband are doing everything wrong, find a reason to thank them. Take the time and energy to look for the good. Think about the things that your family does that deserve a Thank you. You might say to your husband, Thank you for working so hard for our family, or, to your child, I really appreciate your sense of humor it feels good to laugh. Expressing your gratitude helps family members to understand how it feels to be appreciated. And if they still dont catch on, let them know when you feel unappreciated. You can also tell them how great it makes you feel when they do express gratitude.Gratitude is a wonderful motivator when you need cooperation. When enlisting the help of my two-year-old, I praise him often and with enthusiasm. I let him know that he is a great helper. I know I am teaching him appreciation because he expresses it to me. The other day I brought a bunch of multi-colored roses home. For five days, at least once or twice a day, my son thanked me for the flowers. There is power and healing in gratitude.正确答案: difference正确答案: thankful正确答案: appreciation正确答案: energy正确答案: deserve正确答案: humor正确答案: Expressing正确答案: catch正确答案: enthusiasm正确答案: bunchPart II Oral Tasks ( 2 minutes )Section ADirections: Interpret the following Chinese passage into English. You can either interpret it sentence by sentence or give out the main points in your own words. You will have TWO minutesfor preparation and THREE minutes for interpretation.31. 在美国,父母总是鼓励子女最大限度地发挥他们的潜能简而言之,去“梦想”。爸爸妈妈们时常向孩子灌输既要有雄心又要有信心,这二者是朝着自己的目标努力工作所必需的,是极其重要的。思考/准备Section BDirections: Describe, comment or elaborate on the following pictures, phenomenon, event or epigram. You will have TWO minutes for preparation and THREE minutes for presentation.32. Read the following quotation by George Washington. What mothers do for their children is out of their deepest love. What is your comment on the quotation and how does your mother influence you in your daily life. Give examples and relate your own experience to make your narration more vivid.My mother was the most beautiful woman I ever saw. All I am I owe to my mother. I attribute all my success in life to the moral, intellectual and physical education I received from her. George Washington (1732 ? 1799)思考/准备全新版第二版听说B3U2-APart I Listening Comprehension ( 29 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear several conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the bestanswer.1.A) A Fathers Day card.B) A Fathers Day card and a new wallet.C) Some family photos.D) A card and a digital photo frame.Script: Mary: Hi, Bob, have you decided on the gift to your father? Fathers Day is just around the corner.Bob: I am still working on that! I need to buy a Fathers Day card and I was thinking of buying him a new wallet. You see, his old one is broken. But yesterday I saw this lovely digital photo frame in the department store and I guess itll make a better gift with our family photos on it.Question: What is Bobs decision on the Fathers Day gift?正确答案: D2.A) She will go with the man.B) She will have a home-mad
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