艺术设计专业 开题报告.doc

毕业设计（论文）材料之二（2）此位置插入校名本科毕业设计(论文)开题报告题目： 师大公寓室内设计课 题 类 型： 设计 实验研究 论文学 生 姓 名： 学 号： 专 业 班 级： 艺术设计 学 院： 指 导 教 师： 开 题 时 间： 年 月 日 年 月 日开题报告内容与要求一、毕业设计（论文）内容及研究意义（价值）“为人服务，这正是室内设计社会功能的基石。”室内设计的目的是通过创造室内空间环境为人服务，设计者始终需要把人对室内环境的需求，包括物质使用和精神两方面，放在设计的首位由于设计的过程中矛盾错综复杂，问题千头万绪，设计者需要清醒地认识到以人为本，为人服务，为确保人们的安全和身心健康，为满足人和人际活动的需要作为设计的核心为人服务这一平凡的真理，在设计时往往会有意无意地因从多项局部因素考虑而被忽视现代室内设计需要满足人们的生理、心理等要求，需要综合地处理人与环境、人际交往等多项关系，需要在为人服务的前提下，综合解决使用功能、经济效益、舒适美观、环境氛围等种种要求设计及实施的过程中还会涉及材料、设备、定额法规以及与施工管理的协调等诸多问题可以认为现代室内设计是一项综合性极强的系统工程，但是现代室内设计的出发点和归宿只能是为人和人际活动服务。从为人服务这一“功能的基石”出发，需要设计者细致入微、设身处地地为人们创造美好的室内环境。因此，现代室内设计特别重视人体工程学、环境心理学、审美心理学等方面的研究，用以科学地、探入地了解人们的生理特点、行为心理和视觉感受等方面对室内环境的设计要求。针对不同的人，不同的使用对象，相应地应该考虑有不同的要求。本次设计风格定位为现代简约风格，简约是一种生活态度。一种在喧嚣都市里，让我们的生活空间更自然、纯净、简洁、清新并且宁静的态度。简约是一种较高层次的生活品质，而不是简朴、吝啬、敷衍等对生活质量缺乏重视的生活态度。首先从住宅空间的发展着手，通过对家居空间环境的分析，家居空间的使用性质、类型、风格的归纳，了解了一般家居空间的功能性以及现代简约要素在设计中的体现，力求做到“简约而不简单”，为业主创造了一个轻松舒适的住家环境。二、毕业设计（论文）研究现状和发展趋势（文献综述）在确定研究课题以后，首先参考一些相关书籍和资料，再结合自己的实际案例，同时更深刻的了解了家居空间的基本功能布局，了解了各种设计风格的特点。接下来将更加深入的收集和研究资料，力求做到深入、细致的分析研究。随着科技的进步社会的发展，许多知识层次较高的客户，在装修消费之前就有一个比较成熟的装修设想，这种设想大多带着比较明显的个性化需求。这些个性需求可能是一种比较明确的风格趋向，如传统欧式、现代欧式或纯现代风格，也可能是一种比较综合的风格趋向或者就是一种感觉。设计师要通过与客户的深入交谈之后捕捉到这种感觉，用具体的设计手段表达出来，满足其独有的个性化需求。创新时尚的风格使楼宇流露出脱俗哦的气质及潇洒的品味。活显业主的独特品味，个性，喜好及文化背景，为空间添上生命色彩之余，处处缔造舒适和谐的完美境界。目前来讲，大江南北的设计师风格都一样的，不同的就是大小空间的不同。另外，设计中追求文学的东西少一些。很多人把东西做出来了，但是缺乏情调，对主体不够关注。在确定课题后，找出一些年代稍微久远的室内空间设计方案，综合对比现代一些的装修方案，无论是在材料的运用还是在色彩的变化上，家装除了趋于简单化，但更多注重的是个性化和人性化多元化，还有室内空间的明度和眼球捕捉的敏感度，低调的冷色开始多广泛的运用于设计中，给人一种安静，稳重和体现出自我价值和个性的感觉。城市的快节奏生活和工作的压力迫使他们力求空间的和谐统一。此外走进一些大型的家居市场，不难发现随着工业设计水平的提高和创新，身边涌现了大批简洁而生活化气息并带有些幽默情调的家具设计，受到越来越多层次人士的喜爱，在室内空间里起到很好的丰富生活语言的作用，你可以说这是一种对艺术文化认识的提高，也可以说是自己生活要求和价值观的提高，生活融入设计理念，是人们一直不变的追求，而简洁明快的几何线条也是永不落伍的时尚选择。现代简约风格的出现和发展，有力地排斥了那些华而不实、庸俗不堪的所谓“家装”。大量的实践证明，现代简约的风格是最容易被接受和喜欢的。眼花缭乱并不能引人注意，因为它没有重点，加之现代简约风格的室内设计是以降低费用消耗、又不降低生活质量为设计宗旨，为忙碌的现代人创造了个性的、经济的生活环境。简约风格还在不断发展和创新中，要做的事还很多，要走的路还很长，需要我们用今后的时间去探寻去创造。三.毕业设计（论文）研究方案及工作计划（含工作重点与难点及拟采用的途径）设计初步风格定位是现代简约风格，前期找到的一些相关文献资料作为，然后结合现代设计理论，自己总结归纳出更加有效的方案。后期主要就是多在参考文献上下工夫，尽量精简出更有价值的信息。本课题研究主要采用行动研究法，文献法、调查法、比较法等研究方法。1、广泛搜集和阅读各种理论文献和国内外关于现代住宅空间的装饰设计的有关资料，包括国内外的专著、期刊杂志、国内优秀的设计以及网上的资料等等，内容涉及建筑学、环境心理学、环境行为学等方面，以期使研究更为系统全面，并具有一定深度。2、通过实地考察、书面调查等形式，广泛听取意见。3、用分析和归纳的方法，对室内设计人与环境的关系进行概括。4、采用以理论研究和实证研究相结合的方法，遵循由实践到理论，再由理论回到实践的主线进行研究，力求使研究具有现实针对性和实际意义。设计（论文）进度计划：第一周：毕业设计课题批准、接受任务书第二周至第四周：毕业设计资料收集第五周至第七周：毕业设计创意、构思方案，提交毕业设计方案初稿第八周至第九周毕业设计方案的深化第十至十三周毕业设计修改以及完善第十四至十五周毕业设计制作，完成毕业设计。准备答辩工作。四、主要参考文献：1吴叶江.室内设计与建筑装饰专业教学家具与陈设M.中国建筑工业出版社，20032王萧、邵波主编.室内设计细部图集家具 陈设M.中国建筑工业出版社，20063刘森林著.中华陈设:传统民居室内设计M.上海大学出版社，2006 4朱家潽编著.明清室内陈设M.紫禁城出版社，2004 5李伟编著.室内陈设与绿化M.北京轻工业出版社，19986田然.创造艺术化的生存空间论生活环境中的陶艺J. 郑州轻工业学院学报(社会科学版),2005,(06)7董其君.室内设计的配套意识J.吉林艺术学院学报, 1988(01)8郝囡.浅谈陈设艺术在现代室内设计中的地位和作用J.徐州教育学院报,2007(02).9黄艳.生活的艺术化和艺术化的生活陈设艺术的环境功能J.装饰, 2007(07)10艾静雯.浅谈室内陈设艺术（三）J.上海建材，2005（01）11杨敏.试论中国陈设艺术理念的现实运用J.苏州教育学院学报,200612张向东.营造诗意空间装饰画的室内陈设原则J. 美术大观, 2007(01)13Interior design styles,Mary v .knackstedt shanghai 2004.14House screening for malaria control. Gimnig,JE Slutsker,LThe Lancet，2009.15 Accuracy of hospital clocks. Watts,J Ni,KM Rose,A Journal of the Association of Anaesthetists of Great Britain and Ireland 200916 Action stations. Allen,D Nursing standard 2009Interior design styles Mary v .knackstedt shanghai 2004Abstract: Architectural style derived from a variety of interior design style, according to designers and owners of the different aesthetic and loving, and turned into a variety of body.Although the hybrid design style eclectic, using a variety of style, but the design is still Originality, in-depth scrutiny shape, color, material and so the overall composition and visual effects.Key words: Style Classical Simple ExquisiteArticle:HOW DO YOU CHOOSE AN interior design style that suits you and your home? You can draw inspiration from numerous styles but try to keep to a similar theme so your interior is coordinated. Modern retro interior design incoprates bright colours and bold patternsThe best place to start is by looking at styles that appeal to you, which suit your budget and lifestyle. You will soon work out what you like and what you dont. After looking through a few of these you will begin to understand the design process, along with the wide variety of materials and styles available.Dont be afraid to experiment with different colours and materials; and decorate the room in a style that suits its purpose. Theres nothing better than a room flooded with sunlight so take full advantage of all the natural light in each room.Interior design style and genre, an indoor environment in the spirit of the art modeling and functional areas. Interior design style and genre and construction is often the furniture as well as in close connection with the style and genre; sometimes to the corresponding period of the painting, plastic arts, and even literature, music, etc. in close connection with the style and genre; sometimes to the corresponding period of the painting, plastic arts, and even literary, musical style and genre, such as their origin and mutual influence. For example, in architecture and interior design of the post-modernism and the meaning of the word, and camp style is the distinctive characteristics of a plastic arts schools. Can be seen that the construction addition to interior design and material art materials, engineering and technology beyond the characteristics of close contact, and also literature, music and painting, sculpture and other categories of communication between the arts.The formation of interior design styles, different ideas and characteristics of the times, by creative ideas and performance, and gradually developed into a representative form of interior design. The form of a typical style, usually in the humanities and local factors and is closely related to natural conditions and the need for creativity in design and modeling characteristics. The formation of external and internal style factors. Although the performance in the form of style, but the style of art, culture, social development, such as profound connotation; from this deeper meaning, the style does not stop or equivalent form. A style or genre, once formed, it can turn a positive or a negative impact on culture, arts and many social factors can not be limited to as a form of performance and visual experience. The style of interior design features in the embodiment of art and creative personality at the same time, relatively speaking, to that style across a longer time, will include wide geographical. Interior design style can be divided into: Traditional style, modern style, post-modern style, natural style, as well as hybrid style.Architectural style derived from a variety of interior design style, according to designers and owners of the different aesthetic and loving, and turned into a variety of body. Here, to brief Members on the present 10 kinds of the more common style of interior design.Classical Style (luxurious rich) The rise in the age of just decoration, decoration of most of the pursuit of prosperity is more luxurious style. Especially in the early 20th century, interior decoration to show off their status is often a special form. Owners will be asked to design a variety of embedded symbolic luxury decoration, such as painting the glass ceiling, fireplaces, decorative panels, decorative wood and so on, but basically similar to the Baroque style combined with the material there The main decorative way. Simple style (arbitrary) The 20th century, in some areas a Home heat. Due to technical and material constraints, the time has not yet the true sense of the Home Designer for guidance, so casual is the best portrayal of that time. Owners have begun the pursuit of a clean and bright indoor effect. Today, this style is still the most first-time home buyers are the first choice for the decoration. Exquisite style (noble solemn) After nearly 10 years of exploration, with the improvement of living standards of residents, opening to the outside world increased, people began to yearn for and the pursuit of high-quality life. From about the mid-20th century, there is the decoration of the decorative use of sophisticated materials and furniture, especially at this time, the designer of the domestic into the ranks of Home Design, which has brought a new concept of decoration.Natural style (art) The beginning of the 20th century decorative boom has brought many people to the concept of decoration. A large number of emerging market, Taiwan, Hong Kong journal of decorative eye-opener for people, before we dare to imagine such a small garden, culture, decorative stone walls and decorative stone such as tactics have appeared in the reality of the design. In particular, we used to see red elm caused by large-scale use of national renovation a yellow after the phenomenon of the decoration, close to nature has become a people one of the objectives pursued. Natural style of advocacy, return to nature, highly aesthetic nature, combined with the natural order in todays high-tech, high-paced social life, so that people can achieve the balance of physical and psychological, so indoor use of wood, fabric, stone and other natural materials shows that the material texture, fresh and elegant. In addition, because of their similar aims and practices, which may be classified as a natural style of garden-style category. Pastoral style sought in indoor environment performance of leisurely, comfortable, natural life of the countryside, and is often the use of natural wood, stone, rattan, bamboo and other materials simple texture. Coincidentally in the green room settings, creating a natural, simple, elegant atmosphere. Light style (bold Dafang)The mid-20th century, home design ideas have been a lot of liberation, people began to pursue a wide range of design, including modernism, postmodernism, such as the design of a series of more comprehensive system formed in the interior design. Turning to the decoration of people, these isms frequently appear in the mouth. This style basically cherry wood finishes as a major. Soft style (smooth independent) In the last century, the beginning of this century, a kind of smooth pursuit in the club like a little luxury design all kinds of real estate properties in the model room and the office appeared, and then appear in a large number of home decoration in general. This style of art is a relatively simple compared to emphasize the content and yet decorative forms, and gradually formed a black walnut wood decorative panels for the main style. Among them, the simplicity and minimalism the beginning of the surface. Style (quiet gentle) This is not in the last century, the beginning of this century as a design style, it is basically a wallpaper based on the surface as the main decoration material, combined with the woodworking practices Mixing this style emphasized the harmony of proportion and color. People will be the last part of a wall and the ceiling the same color, and the wall with the use of a light texture of the wallpaper. The whole style of it is elegant and quiet, with no trace of the impetuous.City style (independent personality) The 21st century, the housing reform, and many young first-time home buyers who appear to have this style impetus. Young people have just bought a house, many of them cos Im always skint, but this time the real estate and are essentially rough Housing (a non-basic style of decoration), and these young people are forced to carry out the renovation of the revolution . Limited by its financial resources, people are starting to come through a variety of forms has been stressed that decoration of perception, in which large-scale use of bright colors is a typical example. It will be at home in the large-scale use of a variety of colors, sometimes even in the same space, the use of three or more than three colors. Fresh style (freehand pastel) This is a simple and derived under the influence with a petty bourgeoisie flavor of the interior design style. Particularly as many of the emergence of single people, the petty bourgeoisie in the style of a great deal of variety in the decoration of the apartment. As many times, they do not, such as the residents like the elderly and the children of members, so do not consider the decoration of many of the functions of the problem. They are often stressed and dull of an arbitrary. White纱帘buoyant with a soft fabric of the sofa, and then stacked with a variety of colors of the pillow pile to form a full atmosphere of the interior space lazily. Chinese style (retro) With the emergence of large number of modernist doctrine, the rise of the domestic and a retro style, it is the revival of Chinese-style decoration. Chinese painting, calligraphy and the Ming and Qing furniture constitute the most important elements of Chinese design. However, these expensive retro furniture has become a major obstacle to the lovers. Hybrid style In recent years, the architectural design and interior design in general has diversified, inclusive of the situation. Indoor layout also tends to have a modern and practical, but also learn the characteristics of traditional, in the decoration and furnishings in the ancient and modern China and the West melting into one, such as traditional screens, and table setting, with modern style decoration of the walls, windows and doors, a new type of sofa; European classical glass lamps and wall decoration, with the traditional oriental furniture and furnishings in Egypt, and so short. Although the hybrid design style eclectic, using a variety of style, but the design is still Originality, in-depth scrutiny shape, color, material and so the overall composition and visual effects.室内设计风格杰里米迈尔森 上海 2004摘要：从建筑风格衍生出多种室内设计风格，根据设计师和业主审美和爱好的不同，又有各种不同的幻化体。混合型风格虽然在设计中不拘一格，运用多种体例，但设计中仍然是匠心独具，深入推敲形体、色彩、材质等方面的总体构图和视觉效果。关键词：风格 古典朴素精致 正文：您的选择室内设计风格，适合您和您的家庭？您可以吸取灵感来自众多款式，但请尽量控制在一个类似的主题，使您的内部协调。现代室内设计复古明亮的色彩和大胆的模式最好的地方，开始是看样式，向你呼吁，适合您的预算和生活方式。您将很快找出你喜欢的，哪些是你不知道。看完通过几个你会开始了解设计过程中，随着各种各样的材料和样式提供。 不要害怕尝试不同的颜色和材料;和装饰房间风格，适合其目的。没有什么比一个房间充斥着阳光，以便充分利用所有的自然光线在每个房间。 室内设计风格的形成，是不同的时代思潮和地区特点，通过创作构思和表现，逐渐发展成为具有代表性的室内设计形式。一种典型风格的形式，通常是和当地的人文因素和自然条件密切相关，又需有创作中的构思和造型的特点。形成风格的外在和内在因素。 风格虽然表现于形式，但风格具有艺术、文化、社会发展等深刻的内涵；从这一深层含义来说，风格又不停留或等同于形式。一种风格或流派一旦形成，它又能积极或消极地转而影响文化、艺术以及诸多的社会因素，并不可仅仅局限于作为一种形式表现和视觉上的感受。 室内设计的风格在体现艺术特色和创作个性的同时，相对地说，以认为风格跨越的时间要长一些，包含的地域会广一些。室内设计的风格主要可分为：传统风格、现代风格、后现代风格、自然风格以及混合型风格等。 从建筑风格衍生出多种室内设计风格，根据设计师和业主审美和爱好的不同，又有各种不同的幻化体。这里，向大家介绍目前较为常见的10种室内设计风格。古典风格（豪华富裕） 在装修刚兴起的年代，装修大多追求的是较为豪华富裕的风格。尤其是在20世纪年代初，室内装修往往是炫耀自己身份的一种特殊形式。业主们会要求把各种象征豪华的设计嵌入装修之中，例如彩绘玻璃吊顶、壁炉、装饰面板、装饰木角线等等，而且基本上以类似于巴洛克风格结合国内存在的材料为主要装饰方式。 朴素风格（随心所欲） 20世纪，在一些地区出现一股家装热。由于受技术和材料所限，那时还没有真正意义上的设计师来进行家装指导，因此随心所欲就是当时的最大写照。业主们开始追求一种整洁明亮的室内效果。时至今日，这种风格仍然是大多数初次置业者装修的首选。 精致风格（高贵庄重） 在经过近10年的摸索，随着国内居民的生活水平的提高、对外开放的增多，人们开始向往和追求高品质的生活。大约是从20世纪中期开始，人们逐渐在装修中使用精致的装饰材料和家具，尤其是在这个时候，国内的设计师步入家装设计行列，从而带来了一种新的装饰理念。 自然风格（艺术化） 20世纪开始的装饰热潮，带给人们众多的装饰观念。市面上大量出现的台湾、香港的装饰杂志让人们大开