1992年6级词汇题【答案+解释】.docx

1992年1月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷D 41.Lets leave the question _ for a moment.A) off B) out C) down D) asideleave aside 搁置leave off 停止（做）某事B42.A large fish was slowly swimming through the water, its tail _ back and forth like the pendulum of a clock.A) swung B) swinging C) was swung D) was swingingC43.The cells were designed to _ sunshine to electricity to run a motor.A) modify 修改 B) alter C) convert 转变 D) exchangeA44.The fire started on the first floor of the hospital,_ are elderly and weak.A) many of whose patients B) many of which patientsC) many of its patients D) many patients of whom火灾发生在一楼的医院,很多患者都是老年人和薄弱的.D45.He was determined that none of his children would be _ an education.A) declined下降；衰退 B) cancelled C) denied D) ceased 停止，结束C46.Singing is one of the oldest and possibly most _ practised forms of art.A) uniquely B) practically C) universally D) predominantly最古老和最普遍的艺术练习方式。D47.Few people realize how rich that area is. It is a land of treasure _ treasure.A) increased by B) derived from C) turned over D) piled on“财富堆积着财富”,表示相当富有.B48.The jeweler assured Mr. White that the stone was a _ diamond and not an imitation.A) graceful B) genuine C) glittering D) geniusimitation 仿制品，赝品glitter 闪烁，闪耀本题是说珠宝商向怀特先生保证说这块宝石是真的钻石，不是赝品。B项“genuine adj真的，非人造的；真心的，真诚的(如The bracelet is genuine gold；a genuine friend；He has a genuine love for his family)”，符合题意。其他三项中，graceful adj“优美的，优雅的”(多用于修饰人或人的行为举止等)C49.In the southwestern part of the United States _ built in the last century.A) they are many abandoned mining townsB) where there are many abandoned mining townsC) are many abandoned mining townsD) many abandoned mining towns are当介词短语前置,句子倒装.A50.As the clouds drifted away an even higher peak（山峰） became _ to the climbers.A) visible B) obvious C) present D) apparent51.The remarkable gains in the general health of the population in the world have been due in large measure _ the efforts of some great doctors.A) for B) with C) by D) toB52.He appeared in the court and supplied the facts _ to the case.A) subject B) relevant C) attached D) correspondingrelevant 相关的corresponding 对应的A53.John did not have to write the composition if he didnt want to. It was _.A) optional B) suitable C) critical D) elementalC54.The _ for speeding is a fine of ten dollars.A) violation B) admission C) penalty D) excessspeeding超速行驶penalty等于punishment,意思是“惩罚,罚款”.A55.A _ exercise such as running is helpful to our health.A) vigorous B) cautious C) precious D) various正确答案：A解析：形容词辨析vigorous“有力的，用力的；精力充沛的”；cautious“十分小心的，谨慎的”；precious“珍贵的，贵重的”；various“不同的，各种各样的；多方面的”。B56.In sharp _ to John, who is frank. Henry is too sophisticated.A) conflict B) contrast C) comparison D) contradictionsophisticated sfstketd 复杂的，世故的C57.On a small farm in a dry climate one should not grow crops that need _ space and a lot of water to ripen. /rapn/成熟A) quantitative kwntttv 定量的; 数量（上）的B) significant重要的； 有重大意义的; C) extensive广阔的，广大的D) considerable相当大（或多）的A58.The doctor told the pupils that an _ disease was one that could be passed from one person to another.A) infectious B) expanding C) overwhelming D) inherentC59.It would be surprising for _ any objections to the proposal.A) not to be B) it not to be C) there not to be D) there to be not没有任何异议倒是令人感到惊讶的.当“there to be+名词短语”做主语时,通常要用for做引导.It would be surprising for (C.there to be not ) any objections to the proposal.前面的It是形式主语,for there to be not any objection to the proposal是真正主语（主语从句）.objection 反对proposal 提议，建议B60.She was pale with _ after working for three shifts in succession.A) cold B) fatigue 疲劳 C) emotion D) fright 恐惧61.What a _ person says or does today agrees with what he said or did yesterday.A) consistent B) harmonious协调的; 和谐的C) constant D) sensible明智的; 通情达理的; 合乎情理的一个理性的人今天所说和所做的与昨天所说所做的一致.C62.Jane and Tim still remember that it was _, their parents, who encouraged then to continue their education.A) these B) who C) they D) whom选择they,这是个强调句it was who其特点就是拿掉it was 和who之后是一个完整的句子B63.You did tell me what to do. If only I _ your advice.A) would take B) had taken C) took D) have takenA64.Everyone asked me where he was, but it was _ a mystery to me as to them.A) as much of B) much of C) as such D) as ofA65.The dry summer _ the supply of fresh vegetables.A) induced B) diminished C) dominated D) manipulatedD 66.The information was later admitted _ from unreliable sources.A) that it was obtained B) that it has been obtainedC) to be obtained D) to have been obtainedC67.What sort of _ can you get for the night in a city like this!A) commission委员会 B) interactionC) accommodation住宿 D) recommendationD68.He has been looking everywhere for you, and he still _.A) does B) has been C) has D) isis =he still is looking for you 他现在还在找你D69.This is one of the rarest questions that _ at such a meeting.A) has ever been raised B) is raised C) are raised D) have ever been raisedrear罕见的B70.He never hesitates to make such criticisms _ are considered helpful to others.A) that B) as C) which D) whatsuch.as后跟定语从句1992年6月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes)A41.Susan stood motionless at the end of the diving board, hands at her side, heels slightly raised, every muscle _ action.A) anticipating B) to anticipate C) anticipated D) having anticipatedmotionless 静止的diving board 跳水板heel 脚后跟slightly 轻微地D42._ about the bookkeepers honesty, the company asked him to resign.辞职A) There be some questions B) There are some questionsC) There have been some questions D) There being some questionsthere being some questions about the bookkeepers honesty用作独立主格结构,后半句the company asked him to resign.是完整的句子,因此BC是完整的句子,两个句子连接要有连词,所以错.而A be应该为being分词作定语修饰主语there。（bookkeeper会计）43.He _ his sorrow beneath a cheerful appearance.A) retained B) concealed C) conceived D) shielded44.He finished the paintings, _ for the exhibition.A) for some time B) in good time 适时 C) from time to time 不时，偶尔 D) time after time 反复，多次D45.But for his courage, the battle _.A) was lost B) will be lost C) would lose D) would have been lostBut for his courage 要不是他的勇气encourage 鼓励C46.An ambulance must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of _.A) urgency B) danger C) emergency D) crisisThere was a note of urgency in his voice.他声音中有一种急迫的语气。C47.Such being the case, I see no _ for your complaints.A) foundation B) base C) grounds D) sourcessee no ground (s) for 认为 .没有根据这样的理由,你的抱怨我看毫无根据。B48.News writers are expected to be clear and accurate, the form in which they write or speak is _ to that requirement.A) superior B) secondary C) inferior D) contrary说话或写作的形式则在其次.B49.The soil was so _ that I was hardly able to force a spade into it.A) muddy泥泞的 B) compact （物质） 致密的，（体格）结实的;C) slack 懈怠的 D) fertile肥沃的spade铁锹，铲子D50.The foreign-language publications are growing in volume and _.A) appreciation：欣赏; 鉴赏B) circumstance：情况,形势; 环境C) rotation：旋转,转动D) circulation：流通,销路先解释一个词组：in volume：大量。根据以上单词的意思和句子的语境分析可以确定答案选择D) circulation；翻译一下：外语出版物正在大量的增长和流通B51.The wine glasses were so _ that I was afraid to carry them home by bus.A) flexible B) delicate 纤弱的; 易损的C) shaky（地位，信用等） 动摇的; （因病、体弱等） 摇晃的 D) tender温柔的; 嫩的A52.The program has been _ by lack of funds.A) hampered 阻碍，束缚 B) intervened ntvi:n 干预 C) hammered 铁锤，猛击D) insulated nsjulet 使隔离，使孤立; 使绝缘，使隔热;这个计划由于资金短缺被阻碍了。C53._, heat is produced.A) Certain chemicals are mixed together B) That certain chemicals are mixed togetherC) Whenever certain chemicals are mixed togetherD) The mixing together of certain chemicals因为这里需要一个让步状语从句，表达 不管什么时候的意思。C54.Captain Jones _ that he had fired five bullets from Hoffmans gun and that he had the shells of those bullets with him.A) purified B) magnified C) testified D) intensifiedintensify 使增强testify 证明; 证实C55.Much of the equipment was lying _ because of a lack of spare parts.A) helpless B) vacant C) idle D) lonely解析：形容词辨析helpless“无助的，无法的”；vacant“ (职位，工作等)空缺的”；idle“懒散的，空闲的，闲置的；无用的，无效的”；lonely“孤独的，荒凉的，人迹罕见的”。D56._ does he know that the police are about to arrest him.A) Few B) Only C) Seldom D) Little翻译为：他几乎不知道警察要抓他.这里是考察little,few,only,seldom几个词的区别：首先排除only（仅仅）seldom（ 不经常）,意思不对；这里填的词应该是副词,修饰know这个动作,而few不是副词A57.By signing this application, I ask that an account _ for me and a credit card issued as I request.A) be opened B) opens C) is opened D) will be opened这里ask是要求的意思，后面的从句要用should+动词原形表示虚拟，意思是要求一个账号（被）开通。A58.The poor reception on your TV is probably due to outside _.A) interference 干涉，干扰 B) inaccessibility不易接近，难达到C) interruption D) irregularityB59.Henry Fords introduction of the assembly line vastly reduced the time it took _.A) on making a car B) to make a car C) for making a car D) in making a car翻译：亨利福特引入的生产线极大地缩短了它用来生产汽车的时间.其中的句型是it takes some time to do sth.花一段时间做某事assemble 集合，收集;装配C60.The latest survey of 50 young couples in that city shows the average cost for a wedding has doubled the _ of 1986.A) size B) number C) figure D) quantityfigure:written symbol for a number,esp 0 to 9 数字（尤指0至9）:Write the figure 7 for me.给我写个7字.* He has an income of six figures/a six-figure income,ie 100000 or more.他有六位数字的收入D61.It was only after the failure of the talks that the government decided to resort _ force.A) for B) in C) at D) toresort to 采取，求助于A62.Even though we had been to her house several times before, we did not remember _.A) what street it was on B) what the street it was onC) what street was it on D) what a street it was onA63.The earthquake _ not have come at a worse time for the war-torn country.A) could B) must C) would D) mightcant/couldnt +.比较级 “不可能再,最”:此句中的比较级就是at a worse time 中的worse .句意:对于那个饱受战争之苦的国家来说,地震发生的时间再糟糕不过了.D64.In _ with the new regulations, all tickets must be stamped.A) combination B) agreement C) connection D) accordanc