牛津上海版6AUnit 1.doc

Unit 1 Family and relatives教学流程：导入短语考查重点字词句课堂练习课后作业教学重点：家庭成员的称谓。What do you do with.? / I + 频度副词+do + with sb.导入Family tree Let Ss write their family tree How many members are there in your family？ And who are they?短语考查 family and relatives 家庭和亲戚 a family tree 家谱 grandsons and granddaughters 孙子和孙女们/外孙和外孙女们 two cousins 两个堂/表兄弟/妹 get a lot of presents 得到许多礼物 get a birthday card from sb. 从某人那儿得到一张生日卡 one of my family members 我的家庭成员之一 only have one aunt 仅仅有一个阿姨 my classmates 我的同班同学 go shopping 去购物 what else 其他什么 play badminton 打羽毛球 go cycling 去骑自行车 go swimming 去游泳 how many + 名词复数 多少重点字词句1. relative 亲属，亲戚【解析】These are my family and relatives. 这些是我的家人和亲属。 【家人及亲属称谓】Grandfather 爷爷；外公 grandmother 奶奶；外婆Uncle 叔叔；舅舅 aunt 阿姨；婶婶Cousin 堂（表）兄弟姐妹【考点】parents 表示父母双亲； parent 表示父母中的一方，父亲或母亲2. cycle 骑自行车【解析】 I cant cycle to school today because my bicycle is broken. 我今天不能骑车去上学了，因为我的自行车坏了。【考点】动词go后跟动词时，常常接动词的-ing形式。又如：go shopping/ swimming/dancing/ skating/ traveling去购物/去游泳/去溜冰/去旅游Alice sometimes goes traveling with her grandmother. 爱丽斯有时候会和她奶奶去旅游。/ 动词play后直接跟football，badminton, basketball等球类运动，不需要加定冠词the。3. else 别的，其他的 【解析】Who else will he meet? 他还要去见谁？What else do you do with? 你和你的还干什么？ 【考点】What else 意为“还有什么”，else用于特殊疑问词后的情况十分常见。With是个介词，后面接人称代词时，要用宾格的形式。With me/him/her/it/us /them e.g. _ do you want to buy? A.What other B.What else C.Anything 4. only 仅仅【解析】I only have one aunt. 我只有一个阿姨。【考点】only修饰few或little 时，通常要与a连用。only a few 仅仅少数，一点点。相当于few，修饰可数名词复数。Only a few students passed the exam. 只有几个学生考及格。 提问方式：How many 或者how much。如There are only a few peaches on the table. (对划线部分提问)How many peaches are there on the table?5. a photo of my family and relatives 一张我家人和亲戚在一起的合照【考点】 a photo of . of 表示的，属于的意思。 如legs of the table 桌子腿 a friend of mine 我的一个朋友5. a lot of 许多的【解析】 Alice has got a lot of presents and birthday cards from her family and relatives. 爱丽斯从她家人和亲戚那儿拿到了很多的礼物。【考点】alot是alotofsth.的省略形式，省略了后面的名词。alotof表示许多，等于many、lotsof。常用于名词前面，如alotoffriends许多朋友，也可以说manyfriends或lotsoffriends。 【辨析】alotof与many都含有“许多”的意思，后可以接可数名词复数，用于肯定句时可以互换使用。Ihavealotof/manyfriendshere.在这里我有许多朋友。alotof与lotsof同义，其后可以接可数名词复数或不可数名词，而many之后只能接可数名词复数。Thereisalotof/lotsofsnowthisyear.今年雪下得多。但不可以说：Thereismanysnowthisyear.两者后接可数名词复数时，alotof通常用于肯定句，而many可用于各种句式。Ihavealotofcomicbooks.我有许多漫画书。Idonthavemanycomicbooks. Doyouhavemanycomicbooks?我没有很多的漫画书。 你有很多漫画书吗？重点句型1. This is my grandfather.这是我的（外）祖父。 These are my family and relatives.这些是我的家人和亲戚。 【考点】注意句中各成分保持单复数同形。 2. How many uncles do you have? 你有多少个叔叔？ 【考点】How many后面接可数名词的复数形式。 3. I + always(频度副词如usually，sometimes等) + do sth. With sb.? 【解析】提问方式为：What do you + always（频度副词usually，sometimes等）do with sb.？always/sometimes/usually是频度副词，频度副词通常和一般现在时连用，表示动作发生的频率。/ 有时为表示强调，也可用于句首。如Always its cold in Harbin in winter. 【考点】not构成部分否定，此时always总是要放在not之后(而不能在其前)。如：He doesnt always go out with her. 他并非总是与她一起出去。课堂练习1. 语音题1. She is my mothers mother. She is my _. / rndm,/2. These are my family and _/ reltvz/3. what _/ ls / do you do with your friend？4. We always play _ / bdmntn/ with our good friends.5. On every Monday, we will _ / sakl/ around the park.2. 选择题( ) 1. Most of the girls like _ at the supermarket.A. going shopping B. to shopping C. do shopping D. go some shopping ( ) 2. What _ you always _with your parents?A .are.do B. dodo C. willdo D. /do ( ) 3. What_ do you want to say?A. also B. else C. still D. yet( ) 4. The man is my fathers brother, so I call him _.A. brother B father C uncle D grandfather( ) 5. Tom has two uncles, but I only have .A. a B. an C. one D. two( ) 6. Mary has got presents from her friends.A. manyB. muchC. lot of D. a lots of( ) 7. These are my and .A. family, relativeB. families, relativesC. family, relativesD. families, relative( ) 8. Look at the girl over there. She is cousin.A. Ken and EddiesB. Kens and EddieC. Ken and EddieD. Kens and Eddies( ) 9. This is a photo my classmates and me.A. for B. in C. of D. at( ) 10. I always tell my friend my family.A. with B. on C. to D. about( ) 11. I have one brother. How about you?A. just B. too C. also D. only( ) 12. What do you usually do with your father?A. onlyB. also C. else D. too( ) 13. Vicky is my fathers mother. I call her .A. grandmother B. grandfatherC. father D. mother( ) 14. I like music. I like playing very much. A. piano B. the piano C. football D. the football( ) 15. He is always the first one to come to school. He is late for school.A. always B. usuallyC. sometimes D. never( ) 16. I like with my friends on weekends.A. to go cycle B. going cycle C. go cycling D. going cycling( ) 17. My father always to work by bus.A. go B. is go C. goes D. going( ) 18. _students are there in your class? 45.A. How much B. How manyC. How old D. How long( ) 19. Our English teacher _to school by bike.A. is usually come B. usually is come C. come usually D. usually comes( ) 20. I sometimes go to the park with my parents on Sunday. Here “parents” means_. .A. mother B. father C. mother and father D. mother or father( ) 21. Whom does your grandmother live with?She lives with _. A. us B. we C. my D. you ( ) 22. _? Shes thirty-three. A. How old is your auntB. Where is your sisterC. How is your mother D. What does your grandmother do( ) 23. You look very cool in the photo!_.A. Dont worry about itB. Nice to meet youC. It doesnt matter D. Thank you3. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. What do you _ (usual) do with your parents?2. I have two_ (aunt) in my family.3. The old man is my _（father）father, my grandfather.4. They are my _( cousin) from America.5. Kitty usually goes _ with her mother. 4. My name is Paul. I am from a workers family. There are six people in my family. They are my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother, my sister and I.Every member in my family works for his or her own trade. My grandfather and grandmother are farmers. They do farm work every day in my hometown. My father is an engineer. He is now working in Africa(非洲), helping to build a power station(发电厂). My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school. My sister, five years older than I, is a doctor in a hospital. She loves her work and does it well. I am a middle school student.That is my family. We love each other.Choose the right answer. (5分)( ) 1. Pauls _ family members work for their own trade.A. six B. five C. two D. four( ) 2. _work(s) on the farm.A. His grandfather B. His grandmotherC. Both his grandparents D. His parents( ) 3. _ isnt in the hometown now.A. Paul B. Pauls sister C. Pauls father D. Pauls mother( ) 4. _is a middle school teacher.A. Paul B. Pauls sister C. Pauls father D. Pauls mother( ) 5. Paul is five years _ than his sister.A. older B. youngerC. old D. young课后作业I. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (5分) 1. There are seven _ (book) on the desk.2. Most women like to go _ (swim). 3. They are my cousins. I am _ (they) cousin. 4. How many _ (month) are there in a year? 5. She _ (usual) has bread for her breakfast. II. Rewrite the following sentences as required. （10分）1. She has a beautiful house. (改为一般疑问句) _ she _a beautiful house? 2. He always plays football after school. (改为否定句)He _ _football after school.3. I sometimes go shopping with my mother. (对划线部分提问)_do you sometimes _with your mother?4. Linda is from America. (同义句转换) Linda _ _ America. 5. There is only a little water in the bottle. (对划线部分提问)_ _ water is there in the bottle?III. Reading and Writing (共40分)Reading comprehension. (31分)ASince I went to school for the first time, I have made a lot of good friends. And Li Yang is my best friend. Now let me tell you something about him. He is a handsome boy. He has big eyes. It seems that his eyes can speak. He often tells us funny jokes. So it is more interesting for us to communicate with him. He often wears a blue coat and a pair of jeans. All his shoes are very cool. He works hard at his lessons. He always tries his best to study better. He doesnt want to fall behind the others. He wants to be a top student in our class. He is a helpful boy. At school, if anybody meets with any problem, he or she will ask him for help, and he will help him or her as much as he can. At home, he often helps his mother with the housework. His mother is thankful to God that he gives her a good son. This is my best friend Li Yang, a friendly and helpful boy. I hope we can be good friends forever.True or false. (5分)( ) 1. Li Yang is a very helpful and friendly boy.( ) 2. When others have problems, he will try his best to help them.( ) 3. He is a top student in his class. Many students like him. ( ) 4. He never helps his mother do any housework, but he often helps others. ( ) 5. He doesnt want to fall behind the others, so he works very hard.BJohn and Mike were good friends. They did not have much money, so when it was time for their holiday, John said, “Lets spend our holiday in a truck, Mike. Its cheaper than a hotel. I can borrow my fathers truck.” Mike was very happy. So they got into the truck and began their holiday.They wanted to get up early the next morning to go fishing, but they did not have an alarm clock. “Thats all right, John.” Mike said, “Ill put some pieces of bread on the roof of the truck tonight and they will wake us up in the morning.”John was very surprised, but he said nothing. Mike was right. As soon as it began to get light, some small birds came down to eat the bread, and they make some noise on the roof of the truck. The noise woke John and Mike up very quickly.Answer the questions. (5分)1. Why did the boys go out for their holiday in a truck? 2. What did the boys want to do the next morning? 3. Where did Mike put the small pieces of bread? 4. Who woke the boys up early in the next morning? 5. Who thought out the good idea? CChoose the words and expressions and complete the passage. (10分)Mike and Sam are good friends. They are also in the same school and grade. Mike has (1) _ English class this morning. (2) _Sam has an English class, too. After class, they play table tennis together. There (3) _wenty boys and eighteen girls in (4) _ class. Look! This is (5) _ classroom. There is a girl near the blackboard. The girl is writing (6) _ it. Two girls are at the desk. (7) _are the girls? Theyre the twins. One is Lily, (8) _ is Lucy. Theyre English. Where are (9) _girls? Theyre on the playground. We cant see (10) _ in the classroom. Where are they? Look!They are all playing games outside.( ) 1. A. a B. the C. an D. her( ) 2. A. And B. But C. Or D. So( ) 3. A. is B. are C. have D. has( ) 4. A. Sam B. Sams C. Sam D. Sams( ) 5. A. he B. him C. hes D. his( ) 6. A. in B. at C. to D. on( ) 7. A. What B. Who C. Where D. Whose( ) 8. A. the other B. other C. the others D. others( ) 9. A. the all other B. other all the C. the other all D. all the other( ) 10. A. some boys B. any the boy C. any boys D. any the boysDRead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (6分)We had a good time this summer holiday. You know I went to Nanjing to v1 my relatives with my parents. The weather in Nanjing is hotter t2 that in Shanghai. My fathers parents live there. They are both over sixty years old, but they look very well. My grandmother cooked nice food for us. One of my uncles is a3 in Nanjing. He is my fathers elder brother. He is the oldest son of my grandparents. He has a son. My aunt is in Nanjing, too. She has a d4. My father likes his niece very much. When I was in Nanjing, I played wi