result导学案案例-教师版.doc

高考考点词汇运用能力学习导学案案例（教师版） （result，devote，cost）Learning Goals: 学习目标Students will be able to use the target words in real context and situation: translation, writing a short passage about their own experiences: Learning Strategies: 学习策略1、Understanding exact meaning of a word by reading English definition from Oxford dictionary.2、Understanding different Meanings of a word in context by reading different example sentences.3、Understanding usage of a word by understanding collocations and grammatical behavior of a word in context. 4、Memorizing meaning and usage of a word by summarizing and building association with different meanings. 5、Developing ability of using a word by mechanical and meaningful practice such as substituting ,transformation and using in context and in real situation.Learning Goals: 学习目标Students will be able to use the target words in real context and situation: translation, writing a short passage and their own experiences: Learning Steps:Reading and discovering (采用高阶牛津双解字典权威解释和例句)u result：1、a thing that is caused or produced because of sth else She died as a result of her injuries. 她由于受伤而死亡。2、the final score or the name of the winner in a sports event, competition,election,etc.They will announce the result of the vote tonight. 今晚他们将宣布投票结果。3、the mark/grade you get in an exam or in a number of exams Have you had your results yet?你知道考试成绩了吗？4、things that are achieved successfully The project is beginning to show results. 这项工程开始显出成效了。5、to happen because of sth else that happened first Job losses resulting from changes in production. 生产革新造成的失业。6、to make sth happen The cyclone has result in many thousands of death. 飓风已经造成成千上万的人死亡。 These policies resulted in many elderly and disabled people suffering hardship. 这些政策使得许多老人和残疾人在困苦中挣扎。 Summarizing: 归纳Meaning意义Collocation搭配Grammatical behavior语法属性1由某事引起as a result ofn2结果（包括比分、得票、获胜者或当选者名单等）with the result thatn3得分，成绩(C，usually Pl)n4成功实现的事；成果；成效resultsn5因.而发生，随.发生result from sthVt6造成，导致result in sthresult sb. doing sthVtReading and discovering u devote1、to give most of your time , energy, attention, etc to sb/sth She devoted herself to her career. 她全力倾注于自己的事业。2、to give an amount of time, attention , etc. to sth. I could only devote two hours a day to work on the project 我一天只能在这个项目上花两个小时。u devoted1、having great love for sb/sth and beying loyal to them They are devoted to their children. 他们深爱着自己的孩子。Summarizing: 归纳1Meaning意义Collocation搭配Grammatical behavior语法属性2献身；致力；专心 devote yourself to sb/sthvt3把用于devote sth to sthvt4挚爱的；忠诚的；全心全意的（of sb/sth）adjReading and discovering u cost1、the amount of money that you need in order to buy, make or do sthThe plan had to be abandoned on grounds of cost.由于经费的原因此项计划被迫放弃。2、the total amount of money that needs to be spent by a business The use of cheap labor helped to keep costs down. 使用廉价劳动力有助于降低成本。3、the effort, loss or damage that is involved in order to do or achieve sth She saved him from the fire but at the cost her own life. 她从火中把他救了出来，却牺牲了自己的生命。4、whatever is needed to achieve sth You must stop the press from finding out at all costs. 你必须不惜一切代价阻止媒体查明真相。5、under any circumstances He is determined to win at any cost. 他决心无论如何要争取胜利。6、if sth costs a particular amount of money, you need to pay that amount in order to buy, make or do it Good food need not cost a fortune. 好食物不一定要花很多钱。7、to cause the loss of sth That one mistake almost cost him his life. 那个差错几乎使他丧命。8、to involve you in making an effort or doing sth unpleasant The accident cost me a visit to the doctor. 那事故害我去看了一趟医生。9、to estimate how much money will be needed for sth or the price that should be charged for sth The project needs to be costed in detail. 这项工程需要作详细的成本估算。10、to make sb suffer a lotThat one mistake has cost him dear over the years.那一个差错使他多年来付出了沉重的代价。11、used to say that sth will be expensive There is a deluxe model available, but it will cost you.有豪华型的，但贵得很。Summarizing: 归纳1Meaning意义Collocation 搭配Grammatical behavior语法属性2费用at a cost ofn3成本costsn4努力，代价，损失at the cost ofn5不惜任何代价at all cost/costsn6无论如何at any costn7需付费，价钱为cost a fortunevt8使丧失，使损失cost sthvt9使付出努力cost sthvt10估价cost sthvt11使饱尝苦头，使付出沉重的代价cost sb dearvt12贵得很，要花很多钱It will cost youvt三、Substituting exercises:Translate the following sentences by substituting the example sentences:1、她由于失败而沮丧。 She is frustrated as a result of her failure.2、明天学校将宣布竞赛的结果。 The school will announce the result of the competition tomorrow.3、你查了考试成绩了吗？ Have you checked your results yet?4、这项活动开始显出成效了。 The activity is be beginning to show results.5、科技革新造成的社会进步。 The society progresses resulting from changes in science and technology.6、洪水造成成千上万的人失去家园。 The flood has resulted in many thousands of people losing their homes.7、她全力倾注于自己的家庭。 She devoted herself to her family.8、我一天只能在学习上花三个小时。 I could only devote three hours a day to study.9、他深爱着自己的妻子。 He is devoted to his wife.10、由于经费原因此项目被迫推迟。 The project had to be put off on grounds of cost.11、使用新技术有助于降低成本。 The use of new technology helps to keep costs down.12、她取得了成功却耗费了青春。 She gets success but at the cost her yougth.13、我们必须不惜一切代价阻止流感蔓延。 We must stop the flu spreading at all costs.14、他决心无论如何要成功。 He is determined to success at any cost.15、好车一定要花很多钱。 Good car need cost a fortune.16、那个意外几乎使他丧命。 That accident almost cost him his life.17、 那次粗心害我重抄了练习。 The careless cost me a copy to the exercise.18、这个新项目需要作详细的成本估算。 The new case needs to be costed in detail.19、那一个选择使他多年来付出了沉重的代价。 That one choice has cost him dear over the years.20、别墅很美，但贵得很。 The villa is so beautiful, but it will cost you.四、Application in discourses: 由于各种各样的污染(result)，全世界的环境问题变得越来越严重,导致许多地方野生动物的栖息地被破坏（result）。事实上，污染也正威胁我们人类的生存(existence)。地球是我们的家园，我们有责任为我们自己和我们的后代去照顾好它。庆幸的是，愈来愈多的人们竭