大学英语作文的种类和观点.ppt

英文作文種類 1觀點型作文2辯證型作文2 1辨析對立觀點2 2批駁錯誤觀點 觀點型作文結構 1重述題目所提到的現象2產生的原因 造成的問題3措施 建議4總結 社會問題及解決方法 Nowadays thereexistsanincreasinglyserioussocial economic environmentalproblem P hasincreasinglybecomeacommonconcernofthepublic 原因 Thereareacoupleofreasonsboomingthisproblem phenomenon Foronereason 原因1 Foranother 原因2 造成的問題 P hascausedsubstantialimpactonthesocietyandourdailylife whichhasbeenarticulatedinthefollowingaspects Foronething 問題1 Foranother 問題2 措施 方法 AdozenofmeasuresaresupposedtotaketopreventP frombringingusmoreharm Howtosolvetheproblemhasbecomeahotissueamongmanypeople Foronething 措施1Foranother 措施2 Onlyinthiswaycanwesuccessfullysolvetheproblem 偏重負面現象 Withthedevelopmentofscienceandhumancivilization manyformerlyunimaginablethingscomeintoreality Someofthemhavepositiveeffectsonourlife butsomearedistasteful Thephenomenonof 社會现象 isanexampleoftheformer latterone Therearemanyfactorsthatmayaccountforit andthefollowingarethemostconspicuousaspects Tostartwith 原因1 Furthermore 原因2 Eventually 原因3 Goodas 主题现象 is ithas unfortunately itsdisadvantages Theapparentexampleisthat 缺点例子1 Inaddition 缺点例子2 Furthermore 缺点例子3 Onthewhole thephenomenonisoneoftheresultsoftheprogressofthemodernsociety Thereisstillalongwayforustoimprove eliminate 社會现象 andmakeourlifemorecomfortable 積極 消極現象 Nowadaysmanypeopleprefer 主題 becauseitplaysasignificantroleinourdailylife Generally itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows Ontheonehand 优点1 Ontheotherhand 主题的优点2 Buteverythingcanbedividedintotwo Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat 主题的缺点1 Tomakemattersworse 主题的缺点2 Throughtheaboveanalysis Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsfaroutweighitsnegativeaspects Whatevereffectsithas onethingiscertain 主題 itselfisneithergoodnorbad Itistheusestowhichitisputthatdetermineitsvaluetooursociety 辨証型作文結構 1引入主題 說出2种不同觀點 要批駁的觀點 2說出自己的觀點 指出要批駁觀點的錯誤 3論據4總結 辨析對立觀點1 Thereisnoconsensusamongthepeopleastotheviewof 主题 Somepeopleholdtheideathat 观点A Ontheotherhand othersmayhaveaquitedifferentview Accordingtothem 观点B Weighingtheprosandconsofthesearguments Iaminclinedtoagreewiththelatter Thereasonsareobvious Firstofall 论据1 Furthermore 论据2 Amongallofthesupportingevidences oneisthestrongest Thatis 论据3 Admittedly theformerpointofviewseemsreasonableinsayingtosomeextent butthelatterismoreconvincing 借种借种红烧鲫鱼借种酷匠网http www jiezhong org 辨析對立觀點2 Whenaskedabout 主题 somepeopleholdtheideathat 观点A Asfarastheyareconcerned 展开观点A ButIcouldnotagreewiththeminseveralpoints Inmyopinion 观点B Thereasonsformychoicearelistedasfollows Inthefirstplace 支持观点B的理由1 Inthesecondplace 支持观点B的理由2 Inthethirdplace 支持观点B的理由3 Asamatteroffact therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice Forme Iagreetothethoughtthat 重申自己的观点 批駁錯誤觀點1 SomepeopleareinfavoroftheideaofdoingA Theypointoutthefactthat 支持A的原因 However otherpeoplestandonadifferentground TheyconsideritharmfultodoA Theyfirmlypointoutthat 反对A的理由1 Thereissometruthinbotharguments ButIthinktheadvantagesofAoverweighthedisadvantages Inadditiontotheabove mentionednegativeeffectsitmightbringabout 反对A的理由2 Aalsomay 反对A的理由3 Anaturalconclusionfromtheabovediscussionisthat 总结观点 批駁錯誤觀點2 Manypeoplearguethat 错误观点 Bysayingthat theymean 对这个观点的进一步解释 Anexampletheyhavepresentedisthat 一个例子 Theremightbesomeelementoftruthinthesepeople sbelief Butifweconsideritindepth wewillfeelnoreservationtoconcludethat 与错误观点相反的观点 Thereareanumberofreasonsbehindmybelief Foronething 我不同意的理由1 Foranother 我不同意的理由2 Forthereasonsmentionedabove Ifirmlybelieve 重申观点 表次序 firstly inthefirstplace firstofall tobeginwithsecondly inthesecondplace next also besides furthermore moreover inaddition whatismore foronething foranother finally 優缺點 beofgreatbenefittosb sth have orhas alotofadvantagesover do alotof goodtosb begoodforsb sth dodamagetosth Itbenefitsusinmanyways respects 原因 Severalfactorsareresponsibleforthephenomenon Theiropinionisbasedonthefactthat Thosewhoareinfavorofthe believethat These ThefollowingaremyreasonsformychoiceThereasonfor isthat 借种借种红烧鲫鱼借种酷匠网http m jiezhong org 諺語 Asapopularsayinggoes Everycoinhastwosides Asaproverbsays Everythinghastwosides Ontheonehand Ontheotherhand Soweshouldlookatthematterfromtwosides Asisknowntoall Nopains nogains Agoodbeginningishalfdone Morehaste lessspeed 措施 辦法 Weshouldtakeeffective drasticmeasurestostop prevent protect Thereareseveralwaystocopewiththeproblem It surgentforustodosomethingaboutthis Weshouldsparenoeffort tryeverymeansto Perhapsthebestchoiceisthecombinationofthetwo 最强弃少沦陷的书生http www jiezhong org html 0 92 結尾句型 AsfarasIamconcerned Iagreewiththeopinionthat Fromtheaboveanalysis wecanseethat wecome