新视野英语读写教程英语book1unit1-2practice.docx

BOOK 1 Practice&Sentence&Words (Unit1Unit2)Unit1 SectionA Using the Right Word1.A good _A_ is the first step to a good job.A. education B. unitC. text D. subject2.College education provides more _C_ for a bright future.A. lessons B. courses C. opportunities D. subjects3.He had a _B_ to his wife who gave him the money to start his business.A. job B. debt C. chance D. career4.A_A_ is helpful in looking for a job, but it doesnt mean a job.A.certificate B. grade C. record D. debt5.If you think getting a certificate means getting a job, you are _C_ yourself. keeping B. having C. cheating D. doing6.Try to have a real _A_ of the course. Having it on your record doesnt mean much.A. understanding B. understand C. knowing D. know7.To be honest with yourself is to _D_ yourself.A. look at B. do C. refuse D. respect8.People often end their letters with “Yours _A_.”A. truly B. true C. very D. realUnit1 SectionA Working with Expressions1.That is not true _of_ the people I am talking about.2.The teacher told his students to make the most of the opportunities _at_ hand.3.He let the team _down_ by not trying hard enough.4.Have you made _up_ your mind what courses you are going to take yet?5.She learned the rules of the game step _by_ step.6.Have you decided _on/upon_ where to go?7.Will the fine weather keep _up_?8._To_ some extent youve done a good job.Unit1 SectionA TranslationA. Translate the following into English.1. 你昨晚在晚会上玩得开心吗？ (have a great time)Did you have a great time at the party last night?2. 这个学期她选修了英语、计算机和驾驶三门课程。(take a course)This term she has taken courses in English, computer and driving.3. 他女朋友帮了他很多忙，他欠她的情。(have a debt)He has a debt to his girlfriend who has helped him a lot.4. 我明白了一个道理：永远不要让你的朋友失望。 (let down)I have learnt one thing: never let your friends down.B. Translate the following into Chinese.1. True, there will be many people ready to help you, but you will often have to take the first step in whatever you choose to do. 的确，会有很多人帮助你，但是无论你决定做什么，你常常得自己走出第一步。2.As a teacher, I always tell my students to work hard and keep up from day one. 作为老师，我总是告诉我的学生从第一天开始就努力奋斗、积极向上。3.For a rich full life of college, you should make the most of the opportunities at hand.想要大学生活过得充实、丰富，你应该充分利用眼前的机会。4. So, as you begin your college career, make up your mind to learn as much as possible.因此，在开始大学生涯时，请下定决心好好学习。Unit1 SectionB Using the Right Wordcreditconfusedecidesenseexperiencedormsavingcomfortaccountsuppose1.He has never been away from home. So being homesick is a new_experience_to him.2.A man should have a(n)_sense_of responsibility for his family.3.She is new here. She doesnt know the way to her_ dorm_.4.Being on ones own means making ones own_decision_. 5.The best way to keep ones money is to put ones_saving_ . 6.No_credit_cards are accepted in this store.7.He is_supposed_to come at nine oclock.8.I have a nice,_comfortable_room on the third floor.Unit1 SectionB Working with Expressions1.He is not a(n)_with/to_easy person to talk .2.After one month in the college she wrote to her parents, telling them that she had adjusted_to_herself her new life.3.She knew her room was_on_the seventh floor.4.I wont tell you; youll have to find _out_for yourself.5.Go _through_ the glass door, turn right, and youll be in the hall.6.People should be responsible_for_their actions.7.Having more time of my own is one of the things I like_about_being a teacher.8.It was his first time in the big city, so he was confused_about_where he was going.Words-unit1 sectionAeducation（尤指正规的）教育；学业；培养n.singular; Ubusiness n.1) U事情；议题；事务 2) U商业；交易；生意extent 1) 程度；限度2) （延伸的）长度；范围whateverdet.& pron.1) 任何（事物）；什么都2) 不论什么；不管什么careern.1) C（需要特别训练并终生或长期从事的）职业；一生的事业2) C 生涯；（一段）工作经历；履历goaln.1) C 目标；目的2) C 进球；得分3) C球门graduatevi. 毕业n.C毕业生subjectn.1) C学科；科目2) C主题；话题opportunity机会；时机n.C; U debtn.1) （欠下的）人情；恩义2) C债务；欠款course n.1) C课程2) C过程；进程3) C一道菜certificaten.1) C（毕业）文凭；成绩合格证书2) C证书reasonn.C原因；理由；借口 vi. 推理；思考likely看来要发生的；可能的cheat欺骗；哄骗understanding n.1) singular; U了解；理解2) U理解（能）力respect vt.尊敬；敬佩；尊重 n.尊敬；敬重truly真正地have a great/good/wonderful time过得愉快；玩得开心on the way 在路上to a large extent 在很大程度上on ones own 独自；靠自己decide on/upon 决定even though/if 尽管；即使change ones mind改变主意step by step一步步地；逐渐地；循序渐进地keep up 1) 保持（水平）2) 继续（做）某事from day one 一开始；从第一天开始make the most of something充分利用某事物at hand 即将到来；在手边；在近处let someone down 令某人失望be true of 对也有效；对也一样make up ones mind 决定Words-unit1 sectionBexperience n.1) C经历；（常指不寻常的或刺激的）体验2) U经验vt.经历；感受；体会adjust适应vi.sensen.C 感觉；意识 vt.感觉到；意识到；觉察到responsibleadj. 1)对（某人，某事）负责的2) 对（事故、错误、罪行等）负有责任的decisionC 决定；抉择n.responsibility1) U责任2) C职责；义务n.accountC1)账户2)报道；描述n.currentadj. 1)流动的2)通用的3)现今的；当前的；进行中的n.1) C流；水流；气流2) C电流saving积蓄；存款n.(plural)credit1) U信用；信誉2) C学分n.university大学confuse使糊涂vt.supposevt. 1)被期望做；应该2)以为；料想；推测 conj.假如；假设guardn.1) C卫兵；守卫2) U保卫；警戒 vt.防卫；看守comfortable1)感觉轻松自在的2)舒适的；惬意的adj.dorm（有多张床的）大寝室；宿舍n.C(=dormitory)homesick思乡的；想家的，adjadjust to适应first of all首先；第一（要做或要说的）be supposed to do something被期望或被要求（按规则、惯例等）做某事go through 通过Unit2 SectionA Using the Right Wordsuccess awardmanage interview embarrassaccent fluentrisk reality situation1.She speaks Japanese with a Chinese_accent_. 2.One of the firefighters (消防队员) won a(n)_award_for bravery (勇敢). 3.Hard work and good ideas will lead to_success_in business.4. Mr. Black _interviews_famous people every week in his radio program. 5. Some young men started smoking without realizing what the _risks_were. 6. Tony Green has worked very hard to make his dream a(n) _reality_ . 7. Ann speaks _fluent_ Japanese, as she has lived there for three years. 8. The box was very heavy, but Tom still _managed_ to carry it home.Unit2 SectionA Working with Expressions1.There is a need _for_ the skills in learning English. 2.You are asking _for_ trouble if you let your child play with fire. 3.I didnt tell her the bad news, as I was afraid _of_making her sad. 4.When he woke up, he found himself _in_the hospital. 5.We should all take a leaf _out_of Lei Fengs book. 6. Toms dream is to become a doctor, and he is working very hard to turn his dream _into_a reality. 7. If you learn English well, you are on the road _to_success. 8.“It is OK now,” the man said to his family when they were finally _out_ of danger. Unit2 SectionA TranslationA. Translate the following into English.1.假如你让他待在你家，你就是在自找麻烦。(ask for)If you let him stay in your home, you are asking for trouble.2.善于学习语言的人能够把他们的错误变成通向成功的一大步。(turn into)Good language learners can turn their mistakes into a big step toward their success.3.这次事故（accident）给了他一个教训，从那以后他再也不会酒后驾车了。(teach someone a lesson)The accident taught him a lesson, and from then on, he would never drive a car after drinking.4.我们都应该以李明为榜样，学好英语。(take a leaf out of someones book)We should all take a leaf out of Li Mings book and learn English well.B. Translate the following into Chinese.1.Within four years, she has managed to become so fluent in English that she doesnt even have a foreign accent!在短短四年的时间里，她能说一口流利的英语，而且不带外国口音！2. She knew they were having the same troubles that she had experienced. 她了解他们正在经历着她以前经历过的同样的麻烦。3. She calls her book Looking for Trouble. She chose this name to show that the road to success in learning a second language can be difficult.她将她的书命名为寻找麻烦，她选择这个书名以表明学习第二语言的成功之路会充满艰辛。 4. These experiences taught Kim an important lesson: if you want to learn English well, you have to be brave.这些经历给金上了重要的一课：要想学好英语，就必须要大胆。Unit2 SectionB Using the Right Word1.All the students in Mrs. Blacks class are working very hard in order to C themselves in English.A. expect B. compare C. improve D. learn2. We all know that Chinese is our D language.A. Normal B. lucky C. nice D. native3. All the parents are happy that the school A its students with a free lunch.A. provides B. Masters C. figures D. teaches4. I can finish reading a novel in one day if its story B me very much.A. Understands B. interests C. improves D. respects5. College students are expected to C second language.A. attend B. adjust C. master D. suppose6.Children learn from watching their parents, in D to asking questions.A. education B B. subject C. reason D. addition7. If you have sleep trouble, a doctor can help you A out why its happening.A. figure B. decide C. account D. manage8. Its normal to spend two or three years working in ones own country before working B . A. outside B. overseas C. at home D. insideUnit2 SectionB Working with Expressions1. You speak English so well! Where did you pick it_up_?2.If you want to travel around the world, you need time, and much money _in_ addition.3. Could you help me figure_out_ the meaning of this sentence?4. He reads books that are closely tied_to_his job.5 .Mary came_across_her teacher on the street the other day.6 .Please look_up_the trains to Beijing in the timetable (时刻表).7 .Please make sure to turn _off_ the light before you leave.8. Parents provide their children _with_ food and education.Words-unit2 sectionAreality【1】真实的事物；现实【2】真实；实在n.withinprep.& adv.【1】在之内；不超过【2】在里面；在内部manage【1】有能力做；有办法处理【2】管理；经营v.fluentadj.【1】（说、写等）流利的【2】（ 说话、写作及演奏乐器等）熟练的；流畅的accent口音；乡音n.awardn.&vt.奖金；奖品;(损害赔偿等)裁定vt.（尤指官方决定）给予；授予embarrass（尤指在交际场合）使窘迫；使尴尬erviewv.采访（某人）；对（某人）进行面谈（面试）n.（对求职者、学校考生等的）面试；面谈；（记者等的）采访everyone pron.每人；人人success成功；胜利；成就Uriskn.危险（性）；风险v. 使遭受危险；冒失去之险situationn.【1】状况；境遇；形势【2】（相对于周围环境的）位置；环境sheetn.1)(纸、玻璃、金属等的)(一薄)片；块；张2)被单；床单；褥单rude粗鲁的；讨厌的grammar【1】U语法；语法学【2】C语法书n.leaf 1)C(书的)一张(正反两页)2)C叶；树叶turn into（使）转变（形态、性质等）；（使）成为parking lot停车场ask for要求；请求teach someone a lesson给某人一个教训be afraid of不敢/害怕做某事dare to (do something)胆敢；敢于take a leaf out of someones book学某人的样；以某人为榜样W