冀教版八年级英语下册第一次月考.doc

。第三铺初级中学20172018学年度第二学期月考一八年级英语试题一.词汇（15分）A)根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。(5分)1. Animals and plants need _ (阳光）.2. Lets play on the swings _ (代替），OK? 3. There will be a _ (阵雨）this afternoon.4. In my hometown it feels like spring _ (几乎，差不多）all year round.5. All plants take e_ from the sun and make it into food.B)用所给词的适当形式填空。(10分)6. Tony is _ (scare) of wovles.7. Yang Dan is an excellent weather _ (report).8. She likes babies so she is working as a _ (babysit) now.9. Its_ (please) to take a walk in the park 10. Thank you for _ (give) me the gift.11. The book is as _ (interest) as that one.12. They suppose tree _ (plant) is very important work.13. The boss made them _ (work) ten hours every day.14. Tom went to school without _ (have) breakfast.15. Li Ming is _ (dig) a hole.二.单项选择 (20分)1.All the students went to the meeting room _.A. step by step B. one by one C. year by year D. day by day2. There are _ children playing in the garden.A. hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds of D. five hundreds3.The weather _ get better _ tomorrow.A. doesnt; until B. will; till C. never; till D. wont; until4. I can see some boys _ in the river.A.swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swimming5.When it comes to _ the movie this weekend, Mary seems too excited to fall asleep.A. see B. seen C. saw D. seeing6.Its important for us _ the skills of computers.A. to master B. mastering C. mastered D. master7.She has fun _ on the playground.A. to play B. plays C. played D. playing8._, where did you go?A. In a way B. In the way C. On the way D. By the way9.By planting trees, the wind doesnt carry the soil _.A. on B. out C. about D. away10. Neither he nor I _ playing cards.A.like B. likes C. liking D.to like11. _ the exam, I study hard every day. A. To pass B. Pass C. Passing D. Passed12.Do you know the best way _ winter jasmine.A.to grow B. grow C. growing D. grows13. The teacher along with his students _ playing soccer now. A. am B. is C. are D.be14.We have worked so long. Shall we stop _ a rest? A. have B. to having C. having D. to have15. The computer doesnt work, why not consider _ a new one?A. buy B. bought C.to buy D. buying16.She has decided _ a part-time job after she graduates from school.A. do B. to do C. doing D. did17.Can you hear someone _ in the classroom? Its Mary.A. sing B. sings C. singing D. sang18.The box is too heavy to carry. Whats in it?Oh，it is _ books.Afilled with Bcovered with C. full with D. fill of19.What _ you gave me!A. a good advice B. good advicesC. a good advices D. good advice20. - do you exercise? -Three times a week. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How many三.完形填空（10分）There are four seasons in a year. I think _(1) is the best.When the weather _(2) warm，birds begin to sing and flowers come out. It _(3) that spring has come. The shining sun makes _(4) grow better and the days begin to become _(5) than the nights.A famous Chinese saying “The whole years work depends on(取决于) a good start _(6)” tells us that spring is the beginning of a year. People should make their plans for _(7) in spring.Although(虽然) there is no good harvest and no white snow in spring，it _(8)“green” to the world. Everything in spring is full of vitality(活力)Spring is _(9), so I like it very _(10)1A. spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter2A.are B.gets C.comes D.has3A.goes B.shows C. becomes D.speaks4A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything5A.short B.shorter C.long D.longer6A.in spring B.in the morning C.in a day D.in the beginning7A.the past B.the night C.the year D.the new term8A.can bring B.can take C.cant bring D.cant take9A.hot B.cold C.beautiful D.early10A.well B.better C.best D.much四.阅读理解（30分） AThere are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.Spring is a beautiful season. It is from March to May. In spring, the trees turn(变) green, and the flowers come out. Everything looks new.Summer is a happy season. It is from June to August. In summer, we can swim and eat a lot of ice cream. Of course, we have a long holiday, the summer holiday! At that time, we can join the summer camp. Thats great! Autumn is a colourful season. It lasts(持续) from September to November. In autumn, the leaves on the trees turn yellow. Sometimes they are red. The colors are beautiful.Winter is a cold season. Its from December to February. In winter, it begins to snow in most places of China. Snow is white, and everything looks white. The children like playing with snow.1. How many seasons are there in a year?A. SixB. Five.C. Four.D. Two.2. Whats the meaning of the underlined(画线的) words?A. 鲜艳B. 出版C. 开放D. 出来来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K3. Winter is from _ in China.A. September to NovemberB. March to MayC. December to FebruaryD. January to March4. In _, everything looks new.A. winterB. autumnC. summerD. spring5. Can the children play with snow in winter in most places of China?A. Yes, they can.B. No, they arent.C. No, they cant.D. Yes, they are. BSome people dont like storms，but I think they are very exciting.There are often storms at the end of a hot summer day. The clouds are small and white at first. However，they get bigger and bigger until they make one large，black cloud. The sky gets dark and it starts to rain hard. And then the streets are like swimming pools. There is a flash of bright light in the sky and then，after a few seconds，you can hear the loud “bang” of thunder.Light travels very fast，so we always see the lightning before we hear the thunder. If the clouds are one kilometre away，you can count to three，between the lightning and the thunder.Lightning is very beautiful but it can also be dangerous. Lightning is electricity(电流) “jumping” to the ground from a cloud. It usually hits tall things，so if you are outside when there is thunder and lightning，dont stand under a tree.6We can see _ in a storm.Aa light rain Ba white cloudCa small cloud Dlightning7The streets are like swimming pools because_.Athe cloud is large and darkBthe sky gets dark Cit rains hardDits a hotter summer day8What does the underlined word “flash” mean?A闪光 B明亮C响亮 D阳光 9If the clouds are three kilometres away，you can count to _ between the lightning and the thunder.Athree Bsix Cnine Dtwelve 10What should you do when there is thunder and lightning?AClimb up a tree. BStand under a tree.CStand under tall things. DStay in a car.CWhat will the weather be like tomorrow？Some people say they can forecast (预测)the weather from animals.Some of them look at seabirds. When they see seabirds fly high，they say it will be a nice day. When the weather is bad，the seabirds stay on the shore(岸)They dont like to fly in strong winds and they sit in trees when rain is on the way.Other people look at different animals on the farm. For example，chickens may make a lot of noise and run here and there when rain is on the way. Frogs(青蛙)can tell the weather，too. When rain is on the way，they stay in water and make a lot of noise too. But when it is a nice day，they will be quiet and jump out of the water.11When some people see seabirds _they think it is going to be a nice day.Asit in treesBstay on the shoreCfly highDfly to the trees12Chickens _ when rain is on the way.Arun around Bkeep quietCknow nothing Dsit in trees13When rain is on the way，frogs may _.Aeat a lot Bnot make a lot of noiseCgo to the land Dnot jump out of the water来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K14_ will make a lot of noise if it rains.AFrogs and seabirdsBChickens and seabirdsCFrogs and chickens DChickens and cats15The passage wants to tell us that _.Aonly animals can tell the weatherBwe can know the weather from some animalsCall animals like rainDall animals can tell the weather五.句型转换(10分）1. They saw many lovely animals in the zoo. (改为现在完成时)They many lovely animals in the zoo.2. I have told you the good news. (改为否定句)I you the good news.3. She went to the cinema with her brother last weekend. (对画线部分提问) did she to the cinema with her brother?4. John is the same age as Tim.(改为同义句)John is _ old _ Tim.5. Would you please pass me the ruler? (改为同义句)Would you please _ the ruler _ me?六.根据要求完成句子(15分）A)汉译英。(10分)1.我转过身，但他已经走了。 I _ _, but he has gone.2. 我们有大量的时间与朋友一起玩耍。 We have _ _ time to play with friends.3. 孩子们正盼望着假期。 The children are _ _ the holiday.4. 因为坏天气，他们不能去野餐了。 They couldnt have a picnic _ _ the bad weather.5. 当春天有沙尘暴时，到处都是沙尘。 When there is a _ _in spring, it gets windy and dirty everywhere.B)用方框中的短语填空。(5分) open up; look after; hold on; in a word; turn into6. , we cant live without water.7.Danny his cousin Debby at home last Sunday.8.A lot of rich lands in the northern area have _ desert.9.Please _, or you will fal