最新版牛津8A第三单元重要知识点加单元练习含答案.doc

牛津英语8A Unit3 A day out部分知识梳理【词组归纳】51. a day out 外出一天2.climb the hill / mountain 爬山3.need to exercise 需要锻炼4.keep fit / healthy 保持健康5.take a boat trip 乘船进行一次旅行6.take care 保重7.by the river在河边8.the President of the USA 美国总统9.the White House 白宫10.a beautiful building with a big garden and many trees 一个带有一个大花园和许多树的漂亮的建筑物11.Sydney Opera House 悉尼歌剧院12.join their school trip to 参加他们学校的旅行去13.the World Park 世界公园14.enjoy oneself=have a good time=have fun玩得开心，过得愉快15.invite sb.to do sth/sp.邀请某人做某事或去某地16.finally=in the end = at last最后17.It takes sb.some time to do sth做某事花费某人一段时间sth cost(s) sb. some money 某物花费某人一些钱sb. spend(s) time/money (in) doing sth某人花费时间/钱做某事18.get on 上车-get off 下车19.a little boring有点无聊 21.a lot of / much / lots of traffic 交通拥挤22.arrive at / in = get to = reach 到达23.be made of 由制成（看出原材料）24.be made from 由制成（看不出原材料）25.cant wait to do sth迫不及待做某事 26.in front of 在前面 27.look as great as 看上去与一样棒28.over = more than 超过，多于29.many places of interest 许多名胜古迹/景点30.all over the world 遍及全世界31.song and dance parade 歌舞游行32.on the Internet 在英特网上33. not believe ones eyes不相信自己的眼睛34.an amazing day 令人惊奇的一天35.different cultures不同的文化 36.on ones home page 在某人的主页上37. for oneself 亲自38. by oneself=alone独自地39.pull oneself up the rocks将某人自己拉上岩石（奋力向上爬）40.luck-lucky-luckily41.hurt oneself 伤了自己42.look at each other 互相对望 43.learn /know a lot about 了解更多关于44. keep ones secrets to oneself 暗自保守秘密45.help oneself to 随便吃点46. get to the final 打进决赛47.take place 举行；发生48.cheer for our team 为我们的队喝彩49. with your support 有了你(们)的支持50. forget to do sth 忘记要做某事forget doing sth忘记做过某事51. feel excited 感到激动52. careful-careless53. helpful-helpless54. useful-useless55. cheerful-cheerless56. hopeful-hopeless57. tasteful-tasteless58. meaningful-meaningless59. the biggest city square最大的城市广场60. plan a day out 计划外出一天61. row boats划船62. take the underground to=go to by underground乘地铁去某地63. walk to =go to on foot 步行去64. go back to返回某地65. hope to do sth希望做某事hope + 从句牛津8AUnit3单元测试题一、词汇（20分）A.根据句意和所给中文写出句中所缺的单词。1. _(最后) , our basketball team won the game.2. We got very excited when we saw the _(模型) Golden Gate Bridge.3. There are _(超过) 2,000 students in our school.4.Which team won the World _(奖杯) in 2002? 5. Do you enjoy watching the _(日落)?6. How will we go to the World Park, by train or by_(长途汽车)？7. What was the score at_(中场休息)?8. Lets _(欢呼) for our basketball team, OK?9. The old woman lives by_(她自己).B.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Playing computer games is one of his _ (interesting).2. Did you enjoy_(you) at the party last night, children?3. Shanghai and Beijing are big_(city) in China and in the world.4. They played some music at the _(begin) of the meeting.5. My mother always cooks _(taste) food.6. The _(win) will get a prize of $500.7. Wang Yongfeng is a good_(climb) in China. 8. The scientists told us some _(amaze) stories of UFOs.9. I thought the film was a little _ (bored).二、单项选择。（15分）1.The children enjoyed _ very much last night. A. they B. them C. themselves D. theirs2.Do you want one-way_ round-trip?Round-trip. Well return_ December 8th.A. or; in B. and; in C. or; on D. and; on3.You _ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. neednt to come B. dont need come C. dont need coming D. neednt come4.Dont step on the grass next time, Mike. _.A. Is that so? B. Dont worry. C.I dont know. D. Sorry, I wont5. The White House is a beautiful building _ a big garden and many trees. A. have B. has C. with D. there is 6. Mr. Green plans _ Beijing with her daughter. A. visit B. to visit C. visited D. visits 7.Our team won the basketball final today! _ A. I hope not. B. Im not sure. C. I know. D. Thats great! 8.Mike decided _at home. A. stay B. staying C. to stay D. stays9. Beijing Zoo is an interesting place _. A. visit B. visits C. to visit D. visited 10.I hope_ my birthday party next Saturday.A. you to come to B. that you to come C. you come D. that you can come to11. The bus had to stop because there were many stones _ it.A. in front B. in front of C. in the front of D. at the front of12. We were all_ at the _ news.A. exciting; exciting B. excited; excited C. exciting; excited D. excited; exciting 13. We will lose the football game _ your support.A. with B. under C. if D. without 14. David Beckham scored a wonderful goal _ the end of the football final and the British Football Team won the game_ the end.A. in; in B. in; at C. at; in D. at; at15. When people visit the USA, they can see _.A. the Eiffel Tower B. the Opera House C. the Statue of Liberty D. the pyramids三、句型转换。（8分）A.按要求改写句子。1. He came and gave us a talk last Sunday. (用动词不定式改写) He came _ _us a talk last Sunday. 2. Kitty planned to visit the zoo. (对划线部分提问) _ _ Kitty plan to_? 3. Tom can go with us. He can stay at home. (合并成并列句)Tom can go with us_ stay at home.4. They are playing football. The others are playing basketball. (合并成并列句)They are playing football _ the others are playing basketball.B.同义句转换。1.We must reach the post office as soon as we can.We must_ to the post office as soon as_.2. The school bus takes over two hours to get back to my school. The school bus takes _ _ two hours to get back to my school. 3. We had a good time in the park last Sunday. We _ _ in the park last Sunday. 4. I learned English all by myself.I _ _ English. 四、完形填空。（10分）Hiking is a good way to exercise. Do you like it?Hiking 1 health. Most people choose to go hiking in the countryside, in the forests 2 in the mountains. They like to be close to nature and exercise 3 fit at the same time.If you are a beginner, you should start with a hike that you can finish 4 one day. As you get stronger, you can go on overnight(整夜的) hikes. Later you can go on 5 hikes which may last for days or weeks.For safety reasons, hikers should go hiking with others. You should have one or more friends with you. 6 , if you decide to be alone, youd better let someone know where you are going and when you will 7 . It is also a good idea to bring 8 .Backpacking is also a kind of 9 . You can carry food, clothing and other things on your back in a pack. Backpackers can stay many days in places where there is 10 food to buy.1. A. are good at B. is good at C. are good for D. is good for2. A. and B. but C. so D. or3. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. keeps4. A. in B. after C. on D. at5. A. long B. short C. longer D. shorter 6. A. However B. But C. Because D. Until7. A. return B. return back C. arrive at D. reach8. A. some books B. some money C. a guide D. a map 9. A. pleasure B. hike C. trip D. travel 10. A. none B. no any C. not D. no五、阅读理解。AIm going to take my family to have an overseas trip. My wife, our two children and I will all go along. My elder brother is going with us. He has never been overseas and he is even more excited than the children. My father is so old that hed like to stay at home and takes care of the house.Were going by train to New York, and then take a ship to Europe. When we arrive in Europe, were going to several countries for sightseeing. Well go to places either by train or by bus. Were going to fly home. It took us a long time to decide where to go, but I think we have planned a very interesting trip. We will go to England, France and Italy. My wife is very interested in going to France because she is a teacher of French. And my brother, who speaks very good Italian, is looking forward to the trip to Italy.We also talked about how we would go to Europe. At first we wanted to fly because it would be faster and would save more time. But my brother likes to take a boat trip and the children enjoy that, too.1. My brother is very excited because_.A. he has many friends in other countries B. he has never traveled by plane C. he wanted to buy some books in Italy D. he has never been overseas 2. Were coming back home by_.A. sea B. air C. bus D. train3. In Europe, we will_.A. go sightseeing at the seaside B. go to different countries by ship C. buy a lot of presents D. go from place to place by train or by b