七年级英语上册短语总结.doc

新目标七年级 上册Unit 1 My name is Gina. 1 names=name is 名字2 Im=I am 我是3 shes=she is 她是 hes=he is 他是 Youre =you are你是（复数形式） theyre=they are 他（她；它）们是 Thats=that is 那是 isnt=is not不是（单数形式） Hes not =he is not=he isnt 他不是 whats=what is 什么是 wheres=where is 在哪儿是 Lets=Let us 让我们 4 Nice to meet/see you 见到你很高兴 5 last name=family name=surname 姓氏 6 first name = given name 名字 7 telephone number 电话号码 =phone number 电话号码 8 ID card 身份证 9 Good morning (to sb) 早上好 10 Good afternoon下午好 11 Good night /evening . 晚上好 12 Sit down, please. =Have a seat, please. 请坐 13 Thats all right. 好；行；不用谢；没关系 Thats right . 对的、正确的 All right . 好的，行，好吧 14 Not at all.=Its a/my pleasure.=Thats OK. =Youre welcome.=Thats all right. 不用谢 middle school 中学 初中in China 在中国Unit 2 This is my sister 1 Thanks for.+n./doing sth. 为而感谢 2pen pal =pen friend 笔友 3 arent=are not 不是（复数形式） 4 Thanks for your help 为了感谢你的帮助 5 in the picture 在图中 6 look at 朝看 7 talk about 谈论关于 8 family photo 家庭照片 9 family tree 家谱 10 what about=how about 关于怎么样 11 draw a picture 画画 12 a photo(picture) of 的一张照片 13 on the back of the photo 在照片背后 14 take photos (a photo) 拍照 15 Have a good day!（表示祝愿）过得愉快！Have a good time 祝你（们）玩的愉快Have a good dream 祝你（们）做个好梦Have a good luck 祝你（们）好运Have a good trip 祝你（们）旅途愉快Unit 3 Is this your pencil?1 pencil case /box 铅笔盒 2 pencil sharpener 卷笔刀 3 in the school library 在学校图书馆4 Thank you. =Thanks . 谢谢你 5 in English 用英语6 computer game(s) 电子游戏 7 Lost and Found 失物招领 8 a set of 一副；一套 a set of keys 一串钥匙 9 whos=who is 谁是 11 its=it is 它是 12 look at 朝看 13 ball pen 圆珠笔 14 call sb at+电话号码 打电话给某人 15 gold ring 金戒指 16 school ID card 校卡 学生证17 See you later.=See you soon . 再见 18 ask.for. 向要 ； 要求；请求ask sb for help 想某人寻求帮助ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事19 e-mail sb. 给某人发邮件20 lose sth. 丢失某物21 find sth. 拾到某物22 excuse me 对不起；打扰了23 Annas books 安娜的书24 What about +doing sth.?做某事怎么样？25 Thank sb.for sth.为某事感谢某人26 Thank sb.for doing sth. 为某人做某事感谢某人27 Youre welcome/ Thats OK/Thats all rightNot at all / Its a pleasure/My pleasure 别客气，不用谢没关系28 How do you spell.? 你怎么拼写？29 sb. must do sth. 某人必须做某事30 help sb. with sth 帮助某人某事Help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 Unit 4 Wheres my schoolbag? 1 in the drawer 在抽屉里 2 dont=don not 不是（动词主语形式） 3 in pair 成对的4 Goodbye.= Bye-bye 再见 5 behind the computer 在电脑后面 6 write down 写下；记下 7 Im sorry 对不起 8 act out 表演出来 9 alarm clock 闹钟 10 video tape 录像带 11 come on 快点12 school bag 书包 13 in the schoolbag 在书包里 14 under the bed 在床下 15 on the chair 在椅子上 16 on the dresser 在梳妆台上 17 math book 数学书 18 take sth to(there/him/+地点) 把带去 19 bring sth to (here/me/+地点) 把带来 20 the math book 这本数学书 21 the notebook 这个笔记本 22 on the floor 在地上23 model plane 飞机模型24 be tidy 整洁的25 tape player 录音机 26 on ones head 在某人的头上 Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball? 1 tennis racket 网球拍 2 baseball bat 棒球球拍 3 doesnt=does not 不是（动词三单形式） 4 watch TV 看电视 5 have /play/do sports 做运动 6 a good idea 一个好主意 7 every day/morning/Sunday/ 每天/每个早上/ 8 watch a game(s) 看比赛/游戏 9 like doing sth. 喜欢做某事(爱好) 10 like to do sth. 喜欢做某事11 ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍 12That sounds interesting（fun）/good/difficult/boring/relaxing. 那听起来很有趣/好/困难/无聊/轻松。 13 a great collection 丰富的收藏 14 let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 15 play ping-pong/tennis/volleyball/soccer/basketball 打乒乓/网球/排球/足球/篮球 16 play computer games 打电子游戏 17 watch sth. on TV 在电视上看 18 every day/morning/afternoon/evening 每天/每天早上/每天下午/每天晚上19 soccer ball 英式足球 20 tennis racket 网球拍 21 baseball bat 棒球棒22 Its +形容词+for sb. 对于某人来说 23 be good at. 擅长 be good with. 灵巧的；与相处得好be good to. 对友好be good for. 对有好处 Unit 6 Do you like bananas? 1 French fries 薯条 2 ice cream 冰淇淋 3 sports star 体育明星 4 lots of = a lot of + (C)复数/ (U) 大量；许多 5 French chicken leg 炸鸡腿 6 ice stick 冰棒 7 have breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper 吃早/中/晚餐 8 movie (film) star 电影明星 9 music star 歌星 10 healthy food 健康食物 11 eat food 吃食物 12 have sth. for breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper 哪顿饭吃某物 13 have a look (at sth.) 看一看(某物) 14 at school/ at home 在学校/在家里 15 relax sports 休闲运动 16 some runners 一些运动员17 Johns birthday dinner 约翰的生日晚宴18 think about 思考；考虑19 next week 下周20 how about 怎么样21 one last question 最后一个问题 22 eating habits 饮食习惯23 want to do sth 想要做某事want sth 想要做某事 want sb.to do sth 想要某人做某事24 would like 想要25 what color/ class/grade/sports/food/vegetable什么颜色、班级、年级、运动、食品、蔬菜 Unit 7 How much are these socks?1 how much + (U) 多少/多少钱 2 how many + (C)复数 多少 3 Here you are. 给你 4 bags for sports 运动包 5 come to 到来 6 Im sorry. 对不起 7 can I help you?=What can I do for you? 需要我帮忙吗?8 Big Sale 大降价9 for boys 对于男孩子10 great sale 大甩卖 11 skirts in red 红色的裙子12 twenty-eight dollars 28美元 13 Thats not all. 不只这些 14 black and blue 黑白相嵌 15 on sale 在出售 16 at the price of 以的价格 17 at a very good price 一个好价钱/价格合理 Whats the price of sth ?=How much 多少钱 like something cheap 喜欢便宜的东西 18 have sth. for only +价钱 有某物只卖 19 in all colors 各色 20 in+颜色 着色 21 see for yourself 亲眼看 22 boys and girls=class 同学们 23 clothes store= clothes shop 服装店 =clothing store= clothing shop 服装店 24 buy sth from sb. 从某人那儿买某物25 sell sth to sb. 把某物卖给某人26 I dont think so. 我不这么认为 27 afford sth./to do sth. 买得起某物/提供金钱干某事 28buy sth. for +价钱 多少钱买某物 29 Sell sth for+价钱 多少钱卖某物 30 help oneself 自用31 help yourself+to 自己随便 Unit 8 When is your birthday? 1 how old 几岁 2 school trip 学校郊游 3 basketball/ volleyball game 篮球赛/排球赛 4 help sb with sth 帮助某人某事 5 Sports Day 学校运动日 6 be born in/on 出生于 7 date of birth=birthday 出生日期 8 Art Festival 艺术节 9 Music Festival 音乐节 10 book sale 售书 11 English Day 英语节 12 soccer game 足球赛 13 birthday party 生日聚会 14 school day 学校庆祝日 15 English party 英语聚会 16 each year =every year 每年 17 a piece of paper 一张纸 18 happy birthday 生日快乐19 see you 再见20. in August 在八月21. English test 英语测试22Have an English party 举办一次英语聚会23.be busy doing sth=be busy with sth 忙于（做）某事Unit 9 My favorite subject is science. 1 P.E.teacher 体育老师 2 year(s) old 岁（年龄）3.the next day 第二天 4 favorite subject/city/food/color/sport 最喜爱的科目/城市/食物/颜色/运动 5 have+学科 上课 have math/English/Chinese 上数学课/英语. 6 be busy 忙的 7 be difficult 困难的 8on Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday 在星期一/二/三 9TV show 电视节目 10 for two hours 两个小时 11 have Chinese history club 参加中国历史俱乐部 12play with sb. 与某人玩Unit 10 Do you want to go to a movie? 1 action movie 动作片 2 what kind (of sth) 哪一种/何种东西 a kind of sth (单数) 一种 all kinds of sth (复数) 各种各样 different /many /some kinds of sth (复数) 不同/许多/一些种类 3 Beijing Opera 京剧 4 stay at home =be at home 呆在家里 5 go to a movie 去看电影 6 see a movie 看电影 7 learn about 学关于 8 look for 寻找(动作) find 找到（结果） find out （经过一番努力）找出 9 look at sth 朝看 look like=be like 看上去象 look the same 看起来一样 look out (of sth) 朝外看/小心 look sth up (in a dictionary) 查找 look around 环顾四周 look after=take care of=care for 照顾 look after sb well=take good care of sb =care for sb well 很好照顾某人 10 see a comedy/tragedy 看一场喜剧/悲剧11 go to see +电影名with sb. 和某人一起去看 12 on weekend 在周末 13 thanks = thank you /thank sb. 感谢某人 thanks very much 非常感谢 thanks for (sth. /doing sth) 为而感谢某人 14 learn a lot / much 学会了许多 15 want to be 想成为 be going to be 打算成为/将成为 16 go to movies with sb. 和某人一起去看电影 17 What do you like best? =Whats your favorite ? 你最喜欢什么 like sth best = be ones favorite 最喜欢某物 18 go to school 去学校/去上学 go home 回家 go to do sth 去做某事 go to see sth /sb 去看某物/某人 go to (see) a film(s) 去看电影 = go to (watch) a movie(s) 去看电影 = go to the cinema 去看电影 go to +地点/Japan/Hebei/West Lake 去 go to +the+地点n./the museum/the mountain go doing/swimming/hiking/sightseeing 19 at night = in the evening 在晚上 20 read a story /stories 读/看故事 21 tell sb sth 告述某人某事 tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 22 in Beijing /+大地点 在北京/在某地 23 young/old people 年轻人/老年人 24 on weekend(s) 在周末 25 Chinese /American history 中国历史 26 exciting story /stories 振奋人心的故事 30 Chinese action movie(s) 中国动作/武打片 31 great actor(s) 巨星 Unit 11 Can you play the guitar? 1 cant=can not 不能 2 play chess 下象棋 3 join us 加入到我们中来 4 play the guitar 弹吉他 5 play the piano 弹钢琴 6 speak English 说英语 7 need help for sth. 做某事需要帮助 8 help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 9 talk to sb 对某人讲话 10 talk with sb 与某人交谈 11 on Sunday(s) 在星期天 12 little girl/boy 小男孩/女孩 13 join theclub 参加俱乐部 14 English club 英语俱乐部 15 chess club 象棋俱乐部 16 art club 艺术俱乐部 17 swimming club 游泳俱乐部 18 painting club 绘画俱乐部 19 singing club 唱歌俱乐部 20 dancing club 跳舞俱乐部 21 music club 音乐俱乐部 22 play sth. well 玩得很好 23 be good with sb 和某人相处愉快 24 play the drums 打鼓 25 sing or dance 唱歌或跳舞 26 sth/sb wanted 征聘sth./sb. 27 tell sth. to sb = tell sb sth 告述某人某事 28 be in 成为的成员 29 call sb at+号码 打电话给某人 30 show sb sth=show sth to sb 把显示给某人看 31 show me your ID card 把你的身份证给我看 32 do Chinese kung fu 会中国功夫 Unit 12 What time do you go to