牛津高中英语M10U2-Project-The-wandering-Romanyppt课件

牛津高中英语M10U2ProjectThewanderingRomany JiangZhenhua No 1HStoECNC TheneweditionofAmericaLivinghadanarticleabouttheb inpeople everyyear Florida whichliesinthesouthofAmericaandhasplentyofsunshine hasbeenattractingthea peoplefordecades Thereasonwhysomanyolderpeoplechoosetospendtheirp aftertheirr isthattheydislikethe weatherandthattheyworrythatwhensnowturnsintoice itiseasyto on Therefore movingsomewherewarmeristhoughtto What smore theywillgetbetter andthecommunitiesmakespecialadaptationsto olderpeople needs Comparedtotheoldpeople youngpeoplewhoare andcanadapttonewplacesandsituationswelle tomovetocitiesbecauseoftheenormousjobopportunitiesandmoreexcitingandfunthings Revision Completethesummary boom onthemove aged pensions retirement tough slip makesense healthcare caterto flexible elect JiangZhenhua No 1HStoECNU Reading 1 Readthetitleandthefirstparagraphandfindoutwhatthearticlewilltalkabout 2 Guessthemeaningsofthesubtitlesandthenpredictthecontentofeachpart Asianorigins Atravelingculture Romanyrights Futurerelations ThewanderingRomany JiangZhenhua No 1HStoECNU Asianorigins WheredidtheRomanyfirstcomefrom Howmanyvarietiesoflanguagedotheyhavenow HowmanyRomanypeoplearethereallovertheworld Indiasixty9 8million arethoughtto approximately difficulttobeprecise suggested JiangZhenhua No 1HStoECNC Atravellingculture Maincharacteristic notstaysettledforlong andarealwaysonthemoveresistmakingpermanenthomeschoosenottobecomeanycitizensofthecountriesprefertostayinsmallgroups JiangZhenhua No 1HStoECNC Atravellingculture richanddiverseculture astrongfocuson andon knowmanydifferenttrades so findworkwherever lovemusicandhaveinfluenced beknownforfortune telling JiangZhenhua No 1HStoECNC Atravellingculture How Why Theyresistmakingpermanenthomes andchoosenottobecomecitizensofthecountriesthattheymoveto Theyoftenknowmanydifferenttrades sotheycanfindworkwherevertheytravel JiangZhenhua No 1HStoECNC Atravellingculture fortune telling tarot Musicanddance JiangZhenhua No 1HStoECNC Romanyrights Findoutasentencethatcoversthecontentofthetwoparagraphs ThiscollisionofculturesbetweenEuropeansandtheRomanyledtomanynationstakingactionagainstthem Differenceintradition appearance wayoflife JiangZhenhua No 1HStoECNC Romanyrights reasonsfortroubles theirdifferentwayoflifeandtraditions ledtomanynationstakingactionagainstthem thecollisionofculturesbetweenEuropeansandtheRomany lawsweremadeto menandboys women inNorwayandSwitzerland children inSpain lawsforbidding duringWorldWarII theNazis JiangZhenhua No 1HStoECNC JiangZhenhua No 1HStoECNC Futurerelations ThetopicoftheRomanywillcontinuetobecontroversialandthepeacebetweenthemandmanyEuropeansistentativeatbest However incidentsstillhappen andmanypeoplestilldonottoleratethem JiangZhenhua No 1HStoECNC LanguagePoints Part1Asianorigins Phrases分裂成不同的部落分散到许多国家形成自己的语言说清楚他们的来源或确切的历史对 了解清楚 精确 splitintodifferentgroups spreadintomanycountries developtheirownlanguage clarifytheiroriginsorexacthistory bepreciseabout 13 2 Sentences 1 NogroupisassociatedmorewithmovingandtravelingthantheRomany whohavebeenwanderingaroundEuropeandAsiafornearly1 000years no not never 比较级 than 和 一样不 再 不过 再没有比 更 非常 十分 1 你挑选的礼物再好不过了 morethan nomorethan notmorethan more adj adv than adj adv 与其说 不如说 Youcouldn thavechosenabettergift 比 多 超过 不仅仅 仅仅 和 一样少 不过是 不超过 至多 14 2 Sentences 2 Theyalsodevelopedtheirownlanguage ofwhichtherearenowapproximatelysixtyvarieties 非限制性定语从句 其中 结构 n pron num ofwhich whom e g Formanycitiesintheworld thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther NewYorkisanexample forwhichB inwhichC ofwhichD fromwhiche g Morethan130thousandpeoplecamebackin2010 benefitedfromthegovernment sspecialpolicies benefitingfromthegovernment sspecialpolicies 其中许多人 manyofwhom manyofthem 15 Part2Atravelingculture referto as 搬到另一个地方 转移到另一个话题 prefertostay preferstayinginsmallgroups beknownforfortune telling showrespectfor 16 2 Sentences 1 ManypeopleoftenrefertotheRomanyas travelers e g 英语被称为世界语言 Englishisreferredtoasauniversallanguage e g Whathereferredtoinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreaders e g Ihaven tgotthereferencebookyet butIwillhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth e g Nowadayssomehospitalsrefertopatients name notcasenumber A ofB asC byD withe g Don talwaysrefertoyourdictionarywhenyoumeetnewwords e g Haveyoueverlearnedofaproverbwithreferencetofish 谈到 涉及 参考书 叫病人名字 查阅字典 关于 17 2 InEnglish speakingcountries theyareoftencalled Gypsies becauseofthebeliefthattheyfirstcamefromEgypt 同位语从句 抽象名词如fact idea promise news question doubt thought hope message suggestion proposal possibility word 消息 等 后面有表示解释其内容的从句 作同位语 称之为同位语从句 常见引导词有that whether when where how等 不用if which e g Nowadaysmanyparentsaretryingtoeitherpreventtheirchildrenfromfailureorprotectthemfromtheknowledge theyhavefailed A whenB whyC howD thate g Thereissomedoubt Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace e g 我该如何与他相处 这个问题还未得到解答 whether MyquestionhowIshallgetalongwithhimhasn tbeenanswered 18 3 However todayitisnotconsideredpolitetousethisterm 基本结构 beconsidered tobe as n adj beconsideredtohavedone considerdoingsth consideringadv conj prep takesthintoconsideration account e g Whatapity hisabilityandexperience hecouldhavedonebetter A ConcerningB ConsideringC ConsideredD Supposinge g Nomatter thereisalwayssomeonelookinguptoyou wishingtheywerethathigh 无论你怎样看低自己 howlowyouconsideryourself 认为是不礼貌的 19 Part3Romanyrights Phrasesthroughouttheirlonghistorythroughoutthecountry thenight对某人来说是陌生的得了窃贼这个名声bealwaysdoingsth拆散他们的家庭被禁止有孩子生活在恐惧中classifythemasadangerousgroupinlargenumbers inquantity 在他们悠长的历史进程中 全国 整夜 bestrangetosb 反 befamiliartosb gainareputationasthieves 总是做某事 表示厌恶 批评 不满 赞扬等语气或情感 breakuptheirfamilies beforbiddenfromhavingchildren liveinterror 把他们归为危险分子 大量 许多 20 2 Sentences 1 ThiscollisionofculturesbetweenEuropeansandtheRomanyledtomanynationstakingactionagainstthem evenbanningRomanygroupfromentering leadto sb s sb doingsth动名词作宾语 带有自己的逻辑主语 构成动名词的复合结构 e g China srapiddevelopmenthasledtomanyoverseas theirlivesabroadforanewlifebackinChina A swapB swappedC toswapD swappinge g Theglobalfinancialcrisishascontributedtomanyworkers layoff andlotsoffactories closedown e g Theemperordreamedof 一个金人从宫殿上方飞过 beinglaidoff closingdown agoldenmanflyingoverthepalace ban forbid prohibit stop keep preventsbfromdoingsth禁止 阻止做某事 forbidsbtodo forbid forbade forbidden 21 Part4Futurerelations Phrasesatbest atmost atleast atone sbest atone sworst同情某人tendtohaveprejudiceagainstotherpeople 充其量 至多 至多 充其量 至少 处于最佳状态 处于最糟糕时期 feel showsympathyfor showmercyto havemercyon 往往对他人有偏见 tendtodo haveatendencytodo beprejudicedagainst 22 Consolidation NogroupisassociatedmorewithmovingandtravelingthantheRomany whoareusuallyr as Travelers thoughttohaveoriginatedfromIndia Thoughitisdifficulttobep abouttheexactnumberofRomanypeople theirculturesstillimpressthewholeworld Forexample theyresistm permanenthomes Theyprefertostayins