仁爱英语八年级下Unit6-topic3学案.doc

兴龙镇2011年八年级下英语学案Unit6Topic3学案SectionA 编写人：冉侨松学习目标：1.学习条件状语从句的用法。2.了解骑自行车的利弊，注意行车安全。 3.了解如何写事故报告。学习过程：一板题示标，导入新课。 二学习新课。自学指导一：单词关。复习背过的SectionA单词，并默写下列单词。(5分钟)乘客，旅客_疯狂的_任何地方_污染_不可能的_死_急转弯的，锋利的_相反的，对面的_减速_冲，奔跑_热线_警察，巡警_自学指导二：按下列要求学习1a 。1. 听1a录音并跟读，模仿语音语调，了解对话内容。2. 自读1a并翻译，讨论自行解决自己不会的地方。3. 再读1a，找出重难点，教师讲解。4. 找出对话中含有if引导的条件状语从句，讲解其用法。5. 完成1a.1c,并核对答案。自学指导三：按下列要求学习2a 。1. 自读2a并翻译，讨论自行解决自己不会的地方。2. 再读2a，找出疑难点，讲解疑难点。理解下列短语。slow down_避免做某事_3. 根据2a,填写事故报告单，完成2b.当堂训练：一、词汇。1. There are too many p_on the bus.Its very crowed.2. He died in a traffic accident.His d_made his family feel very sad.3. Be careful.Try to a_making such a silly mistake.4. I looked for my lost keys everywhere yesterday,but I couldnt find them a_.5. Its snowing so heavy.Its i_for me br there before eight.6. When ypu say something,you should avoid _(hurt) the others.7. As he saw a little boy playing in the street ,he _(slow)down at once.8. The policeman _(rush) into the fire and saved the boy.二单项选择。( )1._you get up late,you may miss the early bus. A.If B.While C.After D.When( )2.Its bad _about waste paper everywhere,we must avoid _that. A.to,throw B.to ,doing C.throwing,to do D.throwing,doing ( )3._hitting the car,the boyon the bicycle ran into a big tree.A.Avoid B.Avoiding C.To avoid D.Avoided ( )4.I dont know if it _tomorrow.If it _,we will go to the Great wall. A.will rain,doesnt rain B.will rain,wont rain C.rains,wont rain D.rains,doesnt rain( )5.If she _the early bus,she _there on time.A.catches,will get B.will catch,wiil get C.will catch,gets ( )6.To avoid _the truck, a yong man on a motorcycle ran into an old woman. A.hits B.hit C.hitting D.will hit ( )7.The math problem is too difficult.Its _for me to work it out. A.easy B.impossible C.useful D.bad ( )8.Well go there if it _ A.doesnt rain B.will rain C.rains D.wont rain( )9.Look,the man coming _the opposite side is our teacher.A.to B.of C.from D.for ( )10. Li Leis legs were _ in the traffic accident yesterday. A. badly hurt B. bad hurt C. hurts D. hurt bad( )11. Many animals are not found _ else. They are extinct (灭绝的). A. anywhereB. everywhere C. in anywhere D. in everywhere三. 完形填空。(10分)In China, traffic keeps to the right. Cars, trucks, buses 16 bikes must all keep to the right side of the 17 . In most other countries, traffic 18 to the left.How can you 19 the roads safer? 20 you cross the road, stop and look each side. 21 left, then right, and then look left again. Dont cross the road if you are not sure whether the road is clear or not. Dont 22 across the road. 23 is dangerous.If you 24 small children, old people, or blind people walking across the road, help 25 cross the road in safety. Helping others is a kind of virtue (美德).( )16. A. orB. andC. butD. while( )17. A. roadB. riverC. bridgeD. city( )18. A. goB. comingC. leaveD. keeps( )19. A. makeB. knowC. guessD. see( )20. A. OftenB. BeforeC. DuringD. As( )21. A. LookB. TurnC. WalkD. Across( )22. A. runB. jumpC. smileD. walk( )23. A. ThereB. ItC. ThisD. Here( )24. A. watchB. lookC. readD. see( )25. A. herB. himC. themD. theyIII. 学后总结重要单词_ _重要短语_重要句子_ Unit6 Topic3学案Section B一.学习内容1继续学习条件状语从句。2认识常见的交通标志。3了解常见的交通规则。二、学习要求 1.必会主要生词和短语 warn, motorcycle, trouble2.必会主要句型 If we ride at night, we should use bike lights or wear light-colored clothes.If we break the traffic rules, we will get a fine and even be in danger.三、本节课的学习要点及考点 1.Many people around the world use bicycles for work or pleasure.全世界的许多人骑自行车上班或把骑自行车当作一种休闲方式.2. Cars often cost one hundred times as much as bicycles. 汽车的价格通常是自行车的100 倍. A is twice ( three times/four times ) as as B.A是B的2,3,4倍、. He runs twice as fast as I. 他跑步是我的两倍快.3. In China millions of people have cars,but hundreds of millions of people have bicycles. 在中国,成百万的人有汽车,但是数亿人有自行车.当 Hundred, thousand, million, billion 等和of 连用时,必须用复数形式.Hundreds of people 数以百计的人Hundreds of thousands of people. 几十万人但如果Hundred, thousand, million, billion 等词前有具体数字,须用单数形式.如Six million children四、学习过程I.用表格内的适当单词填空or, slow down, wear, happy, follow, both, take care, side, through, stop Traffic rules are made to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people 1 . The pedestrian has as many rules to 2 as the driver of car. You should walk at the sidewalk or at the 3 of the road. Always look carefully before you walk across the street.If you ride a bike, dont ride in the middle of the road or run 4 red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, dont look around to talk. If you drive, you should 5 at the traffic lights. You must always 6 a seat belt(安全带). Without belts 7 the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident. Someone may be thrown out through the window.You may not need to drive a bus, but 8 if you have to travel in one. Get in or get off a bus only when it has come to a 9 . When it is full, dont try to get inside 10 you may fall off.II.写出下列动物在古代中国所代表的含义。1.horse _ 2.Qilin _3.Lion _ 4.Xiezhi _5.Camel_ 6.Elephant _III.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.My sister is glad _ (receive) birthday presents.2.I couldnt help _ (think) of my hometown when I saw the bright moon in the sky.3.How about _ (go) shopping?4.Listen! How hard it _ (rain) !5.Im looking forward to _ (meet) him again.（四）课后复习1、复习课本P4344. 2、完成 同步练习与测试Unit 6 Topic 3 Section B练习（五）自学问题记录： _ _III. 学后总结重要单词_ _重要短语_重要句子_Unit6 Topic3学案Section C一.学习内容1继续学习条件状语从句。2阅读学习有关赛车方面的知识及世界上最伟大的赛车手。四、学习过程（一）课前预习1.课前预习课本P4546. 2. .课前预习 同步练习与测试Unit 6 Topic 3 Section C练习从栏中选择适当选项到栏。 ()( )1.If I ride at night,( )2.If you drive a car in Britain,( )3.If I ride to school every day,( )4.If you ride your bicycle in the street,( )5.If everyone obeys the traffic rules,()a.you must be careful enough.b.Ill keep fit.c.I should have a bike light or wear light colored clothing.d.the roads will be safe.e.you must drive on the left-hand side of the road.（二）提高 拓展的练习I根据句意及所给首字母,完成单词1. I need a room with windows f_ the sea.2. We have little money, so we should make fund r_.3. A s_ room with double beds costs￥160.4. Maria looked t_ the east and smiled.5. Riding bikes can a_ air pollution.II根据句意及所给汉语意思完成句子 1. Dont forget to _ _ _(注意) the rules.2. Some students _ _ _(想出) creative ideas to learn English.3. We arrived _ _ _ _（在山脚下）Mount Tai at 5:00 p.m. yesterday.4. They _ _ _ (做出决定) together yesterday.5. I have some _ _ (令人兴奋的消息) to tell you.III阅读理解A man was traveling on his way to another town when he saw a road sign(路标) which read, “NO THROUGH WAY. PLEASE GO ANOTHER WAY.” He looked ahead and saw nothing wrong at all. He decided to go on, thinking the sign was a kind of joke. After a while he saw a broken bridge and had to turn back. When he came to the sign again on the road he saw these words on its back side.“WELCOME BACK, YOU FOOL!”( ) 1. The road sign was put up on the road in roder to _ .A. make people know that the bridge ahead was being rebuiltB. tell people to be careful while crossingtell people to go another way( ) 2. Why did the man decide to go on when he saw the road sign? Because _ .A. he didnt see the words on the road signB. he thought the sign was a kind of jokeC. there was another way ahead( ) 3. The man had to turn back because _ .A. he saw the words on the signs back sideB. he didnt want to go to that town any moreC. the bridge was broken( ) 4. Whats on the road signs back side?A. NOTHING.B. NO THROUGH WAY PLEASE GO ANOTHER WAY.C. WELCOME BACK, YOU FOOL! ( ) 5. Which of the following is wrong?A. The words on the sign were written in capital letters.B. There was something wrong with the bridge.C. The road sign was a kind of joke.III. 学后总结重要单词_ _重要短语_重要句子_Unit6 Topic3学案Section D一.学习内容1复习条件状语从句。2了解环法赛车的情况。二、学习要求 1.必会主要生词和短语 Asia，largest, Asia, altitude, International Cycling Union, cover, 21 timed stages, one or two days to rest, go through the Alps2.必会主要句型 (1) If you go to Qinghai Lake, maybe you can see the Qinghai Lake Race.(2) The winner is the person with the best total time.(3) He can do that without winning even one of the stages. （4）It has the highest altitude of any race hosted by the International Cycling Union.三、本节课的学习要点及考点 条件状语从句If people obey the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents. If we ride at night, we should use bike lights or wear light-colored clothes.If we break the traffic rules,we will get a fine or even be in danger. Useful expressionsWhen I first arrived, I was afraid of riding my bike anywhere. Its impossible to finish so much homework in an hour.To avoid hitting the truck, he ran into the wall and his arm was badly hurt.Thats a good idea.It seems impossible to beat him.1.Today the race covers 2000 miles, and there are 21 timed stages over three weeks.如今,赛车的路程长达2000英里,有21个记时赛段,历时3周多.time动词,记录 所需要的时间,测定 的速度.Time how long it atkes me to swim 4 lengths.stage 名词,舞台的意思.The plan is still in the eraly stage.2.He can do that witho