附图一∶丙酮在水(水溶液)中的溶解曲线.doc

附图一：丙酮在水（水溶液）中的溶解曲线附录1 丙酮-空气混合气体中丙酮的饱和浓度数据空气温度010152025303540丙酮饱和浓度y%（mol）8.511.414.617.924.430.938.246.3在1.23atm条件下丙酮在空气中的饱和浓度与温度的关系：空气温度010152025303540y1#%（mol）8.511.414.617.924.430.938.246.3丙酮、空气混合气体中丙酮的极限浓度y1#与空气温度t的关系丙酮的平衡溶解度：液相浓度x平衡分压kPa10203040500.010.9061.5992.7064.3997.7040.021.7993.0664.9987.97112.1290.032.6924.4797.13111.06316.5280.043.4665.7058.99718.86220.6600.055.1856.83810.79616.52824.5250.064.7457.75712.26318.79427.7240.075.3188.66413.59620.92630.9230.085.7719.43114.92822.79333.7220.096.29710.19716.12824.52536.2550.106.74410.98017.06126. 25838.654附录2 乙醇溶液的物理常数（摘要）P=101.3kPa浓度15时的比重沸点比热kJ/kg焓kJ/kg体积%质量%饱和液体焓干饱和蒸汽焓汽化潜热108.050.986792.634.4220.00832446.12581.92135.9129.690.984591.594.4430.00840447.12556.52113.41411.330.982290.674.4520.00844439.12529.92091.51612.970.980289.834.4600.00848435.62503.92064.91814.620.978289.074.4640.00853432.12477.72045.62016.280.976388.394.4560.00857427.82450.92023.62217.950.974287.754.4480.00861424.02424.21991.12419.620.972187.164.4390.00869420.62306.61977.22621.300.970086.674.4310.00882417.52371.91954.52824.990.967986.104.4220.00899414.72345.71930.93024.690.965785.664.4100.00915412.02319.71907.73226.400.963385.274.3930.00948409.42292.61884.13428.130.960884.924.3760.00961406.92267.21860.53629.860.958184.624.3600.00986404.72241.71836.93831.620.955884.324.3390.001012402.42215.11812.74033.390.952384.084.2760.001037400.02188.41788.4比热公式： kJ/kg、系数从上表查出，t1、t2为乙醇溶液的升温范围，乙醇汽化潜热为803.81kJ/kg(78.3)。附录3 乙醇蒸汽的密度及比容（摘要）P=101.3kPa蒸汽中乙醇的质量%沸点密度kg/m3比容m3/ kg7080.11.0850.92167579.71.1450.87178079.31.2240.81568578.91.3090.76339078.51.3960.71689578.21.4980.666710078.31.5920.6220附录4 乙醇-水混合液在常压下汽液平衡数据 液相组成(乙醇摩尔百分数)气相组成(乙醇摩尔百分数)沸点液相组成(乙醇摩尔百分数)气相组成(乙醇摩尔百分数)沸点00100.0045.4163.4380.402.0118.6894.9550.1665.3480.005.0733.0690.5054.0066.9279.757.9540.1887.7059.5569.5979.5510.4844.6186.2064.0571.8679.3014.9549.7784.5070.6375.8278.8520.0053.0983.3075.9979.2678.6025.0055.4882.3579.8281.8378.4030.0157.7081.6085.9786.4078.2035.0959.5581.2089.4189.4178.1540.0061.4480.75附录5 氨的平衡溶解度液相浓度kgNH3/100kgH2ONH3的平衡分压（mmHg）0102025304010.025.141.869.6110.0167.07.517.729.950.079.7120.05.011.219.931.751.076.54.016.124.940.160.83.011.318.223.529.645.02.515.019.424.4(37.6)2.012.015.319.3(30.6)1.612.015.3(24.1)1.29.111.5(18.3)1.07.1(15.4)0.53.7注：括号内的数值为外推值附录6 氨-水溶液液相浓度5%以下的亨利系数与温度关系温度（）01020253040亨利系数0.2930.5020.7780.9471.2501.938附录7 氨的亨利系数液相浓度kgNH3/100kgH2O亨利系数0102025304010.00.3400.5750.9571.512.097.50.3160.5350.8941.432.155.00.2930.5000.8291.332.004.00.5220.8071