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附註:因同一例句中可能出現2次以上的銜接詞或關係代名詞,故表格中所統計的詞數會與實際貼上之例句總數稍有出入。中譯英新聞文本銜接詞 “that” 之句子及出現頻率表銜接詞(that)新聞英文譯本(Translated English Journalistic Texts)“that”(接在報導動詞之後,使文法句構更清楚)Frequencybe aware that (7) + say that (160) + point out that (50) + see that (18) + believe that (40) + hope that (43) + recall that (7) + notice that (4) + observe that (1) + show that (33) + imagine that (10) + think that (29) + worry that (11) + find that (25) + explain that (33) + acknowledge that (10) + feel that (27) + estimate that (13) + mean that (34) + report that (6) + ensure that (8) + write that (2) + charge that (1) + reaffirm that (3) + add that (17) + stress that (11) + comment that (1) + decide that (7) + jest that (1) + ask that (2) + stipulate that (7) + forecast that (3) + state that (24) + demand that (13) + announce that (8) + project that (2) + joke that (3) + turn out that (2) + realize that (13) + agree that (9) + reveal that (12) + emphasize that (9) + conclude that (4) + know that (28) + discover that (28) + swear that (1) + note that (44) + guarantee that (3) + symbolize that (1) + admit that (4) + recommend that (4) + learn that (8) + insist that (6) + demonstrate that (3) + indicate that (10) + hypothesize that (2) + recognize that (2) + propose that (2) + hear that (3) + assert that (4) + suspect that (2) + decreed that (2) + claim that (13) + declare that (7) + be afraid that (6) + require that (4) + warn that (5) + suggest that (17) + assume that (3) + understand that (11) + complain that (2) + confirm that (7) + argue that (8) + anticipate that (3) + urge that (1) + bet that (1) + consider that (1) + forget that (2) + surmise that (1) + remember that (2) + quip that (1) + pray that (2) predict that (3) + caution that (1) + pretend that (1) + tell that (2) + be dissatisfied that (1) + appear that (5) + hold that (2) + mention that (6)+ expect that (3) + include that (3) + seem that (2) + promise that (6) + be sure that (1) + prove that (2) + advocate that (4) + fear that (1) + criticize that (1) + find out that (1) + deny that (2) + request that (2) + hint that (1) + instruct that (1) + divulge that (1) + maintain that (1) + order that (2) + shout that (2) + perceive that (1) + reiterate that (1) = 1036Sentences1. Having invited experts and scholars to assess the situation, the childrens festival organizers are aware that in a county of just 460,000 people the ideal number of festival goers is around 800,000. 2. Historian Daniel Boorstin has said that in society today, there are many heroes who are overshadowed by celebrities. 3. Lai points out that in Taiwan today there is a plethora of famous doctors. 4. We can see from these situations that many clinic visits are unnecessary.5. Everyone seems to believe that the more medication a doctor prescribes, the better it is. 6. Lai says that on one occasion when he served as a volunteer physician for Tzu Chi in its program to provide medical consultations to residents of mountain villages, a patient complained to him of a dry mouth, insomnia, and a sense of disorientation. 7. Lai points out that 30 to 50 minutes are spent examining a patient abroad, while in Taiwan a paltry three to five minutes is given to the examination.8. Lai points out that when people in Taiwan see three doctors for the same ailment, they are not motivated by a desire to obtain a second opinion, as is encouraged in other countries. 9. In fact, Lai believes that being a doctor carries obligations to do certain things and to avoid doing others, and staying true to ones own ideals means discovering an approach that balances the demands of the system. 10. Lai hopes that medical students will remain steadfast, and not give in to the temptation to relax their standards, but instead patiently wait until the health care system takes a turn for the better.11. Wang Shu-chen recalls that when Yen Yung-chuan was in fifth grade, the school principal noticed that after class, this outstanding student would often squat in front of a flowerbed observing its plants and insects. 12. Wang observed that unlike other children from broken homes, Yung-chuan was not depressed. Instead, he was well spoken and courteous and would always take the initiative in saying hello to his teachers. 13. His aunty says that even if you go to university, youre not guaranteed a job and asks what Yung-chuans chances for the future would be if, coming as he does from a poor family, he failed to study hard and get into a public university.14. Chen Feng-chu says that when Yung-chuan wants to play he doesnt always hit the books of his own accord. 15. On the contrary, it shows that youve had to rely on your own hard work. 16. Seeing what a vivacious and articulate boy Yung-chuan is today, its hard to imagine that his biological mother is foreign, that he was brought up by foster parents, and that his father is disabled. 17. Nor does Yung-chuan think that the children of foreign wives are less capable than most Taiwanese children: We also have two eyes, two ears and one nose. 18. My elder cousin even says that the children of mixed parents tend to be smarter and better looking!19. Chen Feng-chu takes great comfort in Yung-chuans all-round excellence, but she cant help worrying that as she and her husband become infirm with age, they will be unable to support his further studies. 20. He says that listening to music till he falls asleep is the best way to wind down, because the next day he wakes up refreshed and carefree.21. He hopes that after he grows up and starts earning money, hell be able to study music and become a musician.22. On a visit to Kuching, the historic capital of Sarawak in East Malaysia, we find that the same holds true there as well. 23. Its the teachers whove got it toughest, says Moh Fok-choi, principal of Kuching Chung Hua Primary School No. 3, who explains that a single teacher is usually responsible for all math and science courses, regardless whether theyre taught in Chinese or English, so the new system naturally adds to the teachers workload. 24. Moh acknowledges that increased exposure to English naturally improves the childrens proficiency, but feels that the jury is still out on the question of whether the change will whittle away at the edge in math and science that Chinese students have.25. It is generally estimated that some 60,000 non-Chinese children attend Malaysias 1200 Chinese primary schools, accounting for about one-tenth of all students. 26. The most common interpretation is that, in addition to Chinas rise as an economic power in recent years, which means that mastery of Chinese will make a person more competitive in the job market, a second key factor is that the teachers at Chinese-medium primary schools are very serious about their jobs, the schools are very tightly run, and students academic performance is outstanding. 27. Principal Moh, for example, reports that his school, in response to an increase in the number of non-Chinese students in recent years, asked the board of trustees to build a kindergarten next door to give non-Chinese pre-primary youngsters exposure to Chinese and reduce their linguistic difficulties upon entry into primary one.28. They both say that another language is another skill, and besides, theyve been learning the languages since they were little, so it doesnt seem difficult. 29. To ensure that their students are able to get into Malaysian universities, many independent secondary schools have adopted a dual track system, preparing their students simultaneously to take the government test. 30. Many schools and parents support the change, and feel that it had to be done to respond to the trend of internationalization. 31. Fang Hon-kai, a scholar of Chinese education based in Kuching, writes that parents send their children to independent secondary schools because they want them to have a solid command of three languages. 32. In addition, while the independent secondary schools have built a reputation for excellent education on the strength of the Dong Jiao Zongs Unified Examination system, many people charge that their longstanding emphasis on test scores has prompted them to overlook the true essence of education. 33. He explains that the main objectives of education reform in the independent secondary schools are threefold.34. During the second half, they rack their brains trying to ensure that their company will be managed well after they are gone. 35. At t he stockholders meeting of the Acer Group held on June 17, board chairman Stan Shih reaffirmed that this was his last meeting as chairman and that he would be retiring at the end of the year.36. Some worried that the Acer Group would be leaderless. 37. Others said that Wang Yung-ching, chairman of the Formosa Plastics Group, has still not retired although he will soon turn 90. Stan Shih looks forty-something, so he would stay on or that his son would take over from him.38. Small shareholders were very insistent that Stan Shih should stay at the helm, but he wouldnt change his mind, saying that company bosses had always passed the baton from generation to generation as a symbol of the companys continued vitality. 39. He added that BenQs K.Y. Lee Wistron Corporations Simon Lin, and the Acer Groups J.T. Wang are all “pupils who surpass their teachers.” 40. In this book, Shih stresses that in Taiwan many first-generation entrepreneurs continue to exercise control behind the scenes after going into retirement. 41. Shih comments that there are many successful family-owned companies around the world. 42. But because the high-tech industry is forever changing and needs the most talented people, 15 years ago he decided that he would not pass on the succession to a member of his own family.43. Shih explains that he has decided to make a professional manager his successor to break with tradition, and because its necessary. 44. As for the role of his children, Stan Shih says that they will carry out their duties as shareholders to the full, and will succeed him as directors at the appropriate time. 45. Shih thinks that the difference between Taiwan and the US is that “America is a mature society. 46. Self-deprecatingly, Shih says that he has lost at least NT$100 billion as a result of bad business decisions. 47. Shih jests that he will naturally shoulder whatever responsibility comes his way, but he will also let others share responsibility because “it makes me feel better when everyones in the same boat.”48. Shih says that its lonely at the top. 49. A survey by the MOIs Department of Social Affairs showed that in 2004 there was an elderly housing demand of 7,361 persons, but the number of units offered by both public and private sources fell far short of that mark, with places for only 1,545 people available. 50. Huang Ping-fu says that at the moment there are only a few dozen seniors and their families living there. 51. Pan Wen-chi, the deputy director of social services, points out that although some seniors arrive somewhat unwillingly, being with friends on of the same age is better than living a lonely existence at home.52. They felt that Dad, who was in robust health and a vigorous walker, really didnt need to “to go prison.” 53. Mrs. Yang says that all her five kids were grown and had their own families, but her husband still like a lot of activity. 54. Tsao Szu-mei, director of the Yang-Ming Senior Citizen Apartments, says that the age when children looked after their parents is past. 55. He points out that business view profit as its top priority. 56. Glancing at the bus stops smart LCD_display, he sees that his bus wont be arriving for another 15 minutes, so he heads back into the air-conditioned confines of the MRT station to escape the heat.57. As a result, riders have asked that the bus routes that they take regularly be included among those equipped with these services.58. Chinese officials have already stipulated that all rental cars in Beijing during that time be equipped with GPS systems.59. The Industrial Technology Research Institutes Industrial Economics and Knowledge Center forecasts that this year the production value of CPS products manufactured by Taiwanese vendors home and abroad will reach NT$37.8 billion, with production volume hitting 8.53 million units.60. Changhua County patrolman Chou Pai-huang states that with the positioning systems, the average time from the dispatch centers receiving a report of an incident to the dispatched patrol cars arrival at the scene has been reduced from file original 15 minutes to just seven. 61. In addition, when the police receive a call from a foreign bride reporting domestic abuse, and the woman cannot speak Chinese and is not familiar with how to give an address, the GPS system combined with Chunghwa Telecoms address display system for incoming calls means that if she is using a home or public phone, the police can instantly pinpoint where she is and dispatch file nearest patrol car to the scene.62. Someday, business owners might demand that GPS equipment be installed in employee automobiles or mobile phones.63. In 1996, the US Federal Communications Commission announced that mobile phone systems would have to include positioning functionality by 2005, forcing mobile phone vendors to develop technologies needed to integrate CPS features into mobile phones. 64. It is projected that GPS-equipped mobile phones will grow rapidly in popularity over the next several years.65. Latitudinal and longitudinal positioning ensures that errors that may occur when asking the way due to misunderstanding or just plain bad directions can be avoided. 66. The family lived in military housing in Yuanshan, Taipei at a time when many were leaving such communities, making his neighborhood a quiet and lonely place, and Chu recalls that he mostly played by himself. 67. Chu recalls that as soon as his brother would turn on the computer, he would be there watching. 68. During his five years at university (he jokes that he went through college with the attitude of one going to a five-year vocational program), Chu became a well-known figure on campus, leading the debating society as well as the student society for his department in putting on a series of university-wide events. 69. It turned out that prior to 1997, no one had ever translated it into Chinese.70. Having persuaded the ad agency to take him on even though he had graduated with an electrical engineering degree, he found that his talents were beginning to be appreciated there.71. But only after conversing in depth with Chu does one realize that he is a person who understands how to utilize his own talents and not be hemmed in by his circumstances. 72. It turned out that there were even bigger things on the horizon for him.73. Translators around the globe agree that this is one of the most difficult works to translate.74. The publisher half-believingly accepted his offer, never imagining that this translation would build on the popularity of the films and go on to sell 600,000 copies,.75. Just when people thought that Chu had identified himself for good with the fantasy movement, he surprised them again.76. It is hoped that professors can utilize there materials in their teaching and perhaps even attracted the support of Dr. Ovid J.L. Tzeng, vice president of the Academia Sinica, who has taken on the role of convener of the projects approval committee.77. Chu says that his wealth has brought him freedom to do what he really wants to do, which is “to do things that help others.” 78. One bank employee revealed that in the large bank where he worked 65% of the more than 8,000 staff were temp workers.79. The biggest domestic online employment website, 104 Job Bank, recently published the results of a survey showing that 31.8% of the staff carrying out non-core activities in the financial industry, such as telemarketing, business promotion and debt collection, are temp workers. 80. Steven Su, general manager of 10410b Banks Talent Search Group, points out that the company so far this year has seen a huge increase in telephone inquiries from businesses.81. When you walk into any company office in Taiwan today you will see that the cleaning and security work is done almost entirely by people from outside. 82. With several decades of experience in human resource planning, these foreign companies stress that effective solutions to industry manpower needs, whether its top-level management headhunting, ordinary recruitment and training or even temp labor to help industry with seasonal or temporary manpower needs, all fit within the scope of their service.83. A look at their list of clients reveals that they have bagged just about every important financial and high-tech company in the country.84. Three years ago a survey conducted by the Council of Labor Affairs on businesses that use middle/senior (45-65 years old) temp workers showed that they were used in adjusting manpower needs to jibe with changes in business or the overall economic situation, and by so doing companies were able to save on severance pay outlays and pension contributions.85. Chen Wen-fen, general manager for Adecco Taiwan, thinks that during an age of intense competition in every industrial sector, costs must be continually reduced to meet falling profits. 86. Ongg thinks that the polarization into core and non-core personnel is already an inexorable trend in the work place, and this trend is a harbinger of the continued expansion of the temp labor market in Taiwan.87. Chen Wen-fen emphasizes that because talent is businesss biggest resource, too high a proportion of temp workers means the company has no core competitive strength at all.88. Also, although the Labor Stand

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