大学英语六级考试必背词汇500个(注音标版).doc

2010年6月大学英语六级考试必背词汇500个六级必背词汇 1. abnormal bn:ml a. 不正常的 Im normal, youre !2. abolish bli v. 废除 CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3. abrupt brpt a. 突然的, 唐突的 Your manner embarrassed her!4. absurd bs:d a. 荒唐的 What an idea!5. accessory ksesri n. 附件, 零件 Handbag, lipstick, etc. are womens accessories. What are mens ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate kmdeit v. 提供膳宿 How can a small town the Olympic Games?7. addict dikt v. 上瘾 Im ed to computer games. Please save me!8. acquaint kweint v. 使熟悉 Are you ed with that MM?9. adhere to dhi v. 遵守 Adhere to your own principle10. adverse dv:s a. 不利的, 有害的 Adverse circumstances can test a persons wisdom and courage.11. aggravate grveit v. 加重 Smoking s cold.12. alleviate li:vieit v. 减轻 No one can my pain.13. alternate :lt:nit, :lt:neit v./a 交替(的) a day of sunshine and rain /Day and night 14. ambiguous mbigjus a. 歧义的 The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. -Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处?15. amplify mplifai v. 扩大(声音)16. analogy nldi n. 类比 by analogy17. anonymous nnims a. 匿名的 I received an letter.18. applaud pl:d v. 鼓掌; 赞许 I your suggestion.19. apt pt a. 易于 One is to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array rei n. 陈列, 一系列the of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant rgnt a. 傲慢的 An man is a self-important person.22. ascend send v. 上升 The balloons are ing.23. ascribe skraib v. 归因于He d his failure to his small vocabulary.24. aspiration ,sprein n. 抱负 Your is your ambition or strong wish.25. assault s:lt n. 攻击, 袭击A robber ed him.26. assert s:t v. 断言 He ed that the thief would come again.27. assurance urns n. 保证, 把握 I give you my that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant tendnt n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic :entik a. 真实的, 可靠的Is Clintons biography ?30. avert v:t v. 避开、转移 We ed a loss . 31. bald b:ld a. 秃顶的 A man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren brn a. 荒芜的,不能生育的Without dream, life is a field.33. betray bitrei v. 背叛; 泄露 You ed me.34. bewilder biwild v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights the man.35. bias bais n. 偏见 Bias is prejudice.36. blaze bleiz v. 燃烧; 发强光 The summer sun is blazing.37. bleak bli:k a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的a future38. blink blik v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁 39. blunder blnd n. 大错40. bluntly blntli ad. 直言不讳地41. blur bl: v. 变模糊 Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe braib v. 行贿 Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse brauz v. 浏览 a web-page44. brutal bru:tl a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/45. capsule kpsju:l n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve k:v v. 刻47. casualty kjulti n. 伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported in the battle.48. cater to keit v. 迎合 cater to the consumers49. caution k:n n. 小心50. cherish teri v. 珍视; 怀有friendship/ the hope that51. chronic krnik a. 慢性的;严重的52. circulation ,s:kjulein n. 循环; 发行(量)Reader has the largest in China.53. climax klaimks n. 高潮 the of the play54. cling to kli v. 紧紧抓住， 依恋;坚持，墨守The baby clung to his mother./ to the hope that.55. coincidence kuinsidns n. 巧合56. collaborationk,lbrein n. 合作 in with57. collide klaid v. 相撞; 冲突 The two opinions with each other.58. commence kmens v. 开始59. commute kmju:t v. 乘车上下班 I have to between the university town and the downtown area.60. compact kmpkt a. 紧凑的, 结实的 a car/office61. compatible kmptbl a. 相容的; 兼容的That husband and wife are very .62. compensate kmpnseit v. 赔偿 The insurance company d the man for his injuries.63. compile kmpail v. 汇编, 编辑 a encyclopedia64. complementkmplimnt v. 补充，与。相配 The music s the film well.65. compliment kmplimnt v. /n. 赞美66. comply with kmplai v. 遵从67. compulsory kmplsri a. 必做的 education68. conceive of knsi:v v. 构想 I cant of why he did such a stupid thing!69. confidential knfidenl a. 机密的70. conform to knf:m v. 遵守 to the local customs71. consensus knsenss n. 意见一致 If everyone consents to something, they reach a consensus.72. consequent knsikwnt a. (作为后果) 随之发生的 lack of electricity and the loss in economy73. conserve kns:v v. 保护, If you conserve something, you use it carefully and will not waste it. In winter some people energy by lowering the heat at night.74. consolidate knslideit v. 巩固75. conspicuous knspikjus a. 显眼的 The girl in red in the snow field is very .76. contaminate kntmineit v. 污染 If you something, you make it dirty.77. contemplate kntempleit v. 沉思; 凝视 You must the results of the action.78. contempt kntempt n. 轻视 Before the competition, Williams held the little known player in contempt.79. contend kntend v. 主张=assert The lawyer contends that the man is guilty.80. contradict kntrdikt v. 相矛盾81. contrive kntraiv v. 谋划, 图谋The terrorists d to hijack a plane.82. converge knv:d v. 会合, 聚集 (meet at a common point) The two rivers converge here.83. cordial k:dil; k:dl a. 热情的84. corrupt krpt a./v. 腐败的; 腐蚀 officials85. cozy kuzi a. 舒适的 a bedroom86. counterpart kauntp:t n. 对应的人或物87. criterion kraitirin n. 标准 =standard88. curb k:b v. 控制, 约束=restrain /restrict/ I my curbed my appetite for food.89. cynical sinikl a. 愤世嫉俗的 a young man is a angry young man90. dazzle dzl v. 眩目;使赞叹不已 The sunlight dazzles me./ Her dance d me.91. deduce didju:s v. 推断92. dedicate dedikeit v. 献给93. defendant difendnt n. 被告94. deficiency difinsi n. 缺乏, 不足 a vitamin in his diet95. defy difai v.(公然) 违抗 The union defied the management and went on a strike.96. degenerate didenreit v. 退化97. degrade digreid v. 降低身份98. deprive dipraiv v. 剥夺 You d him of his right to privacy.99. descendant disend()nt n. 后代100. destiny destini n. 命运=fate101. destructive distrktiv a. 破坏性的 The weapon has a great power.102. deteriorate ditirireit v. 恶化 His health has d.103. deviate from di:vieit v. 偏离 He d from the society by becoming a drug addict.104. dignity digniti n. 尊严105. dilemma dilem, dai- n. 困境 A doctors - to lie or to tell the truth?106. diminish dimini v. 变少107. disable diseibl v. 丧失能力108. disastrous diz:strs a. 灾难性的109. discern dis:n v. 看出, 识别 the differences of the two110. dispatch dispt v. 派遣;发送 a representative/ message111. disperse disp:s v. 分散，消散，驱散 my attention/ The wind d the fog. The children d after the class.112. disposition dispzin n. 性情=temperament113. distort dist:t v. 歪曲114. divert div:t v. 转移, 使转向 A loud noise diverted my attention from the work.115. dizzy dizi a. 头晕的116. donate duneit v. 捐献Have you d blood?117. doom du:m v./ n. 注定; 劫数He is doomed to failure.118. drastic drstik a. 严厉的 measures119. drawback dr:,bk n. 缺点=disadvantage One of the s of living in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily life.120. duplicate dju:plikeit v. /n. 复制 (品) make a of the letter121. dwell on dwel v. 总是想;详述 Dont on the past.122. elevate eliveit v. 提高;抬升 An elevator can to the top floor very soon.123. elicit ilisit v. 诱出, 引出 the truth from the witness124. eligible elidbl a. 合适的，有资格的 =qualified John is an bachelor.125. elite eili:t n. 精英126. eloquent elkwnt a. 雄辩的 Martin Luther King was an speaker.127. energetic ,endetik a. 精力充沛的=vigorous128. epidemic ,epidemik n./a. 流行病; 流行性的Sars, the birds flu.129. erupt irpt v. 喷发 A volcano s. /The audience ed with laughter.130. essence esns n. 实质; 精华 the of his theory/ in 131. eternal i(:)t:nl a. 永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever132. evoke ivuk v. 唤起，引起 =elicit The song d a feeling of love in the listeners.133. expedition ,ekspidin n. 远征(队);考察(队)134. expelikspel v. 开除，驱逐=dismiss; the trouble-making student排出=emitexpel the smoke in the kitchen135. expire ikspai, eks- v. 期满 Your passport s in a month.136. expertise ,ekspti:z n. 专门知识137. explicit iksplisit a. 明确的His statement is , not implicit.138. extravagant ikstrvgnt a. 奢侈的; 过度的Youre while Im thrifty.139. fabricate fbrikeit v. 捏造=make up/fake The mans statement is d.140. facilitate fsiliteit a. 使便利 The multi-languages signs the tourists141. fascinate fsineit v. 迷住 Im d by the beauty of Li jiang and Da li.142. feeble fi:bl a. 虚弱的=weak/faint143. flaw fl: n. 缺陷 I cant find a , the painting is perfect!144. fluctuate flktjueit n. 波动145. formulate f:mjuleit v. 构想146. foster fst a. 培养 =develop/nurture/cultivate/领养 a child147. fragile frdail a. 易碎的;脆弱的148. furious fjuris a. 暴怒的149. glamour glm n. 魅力 The of old town, such as LiJiang, Dali.150. glitter glit v. 闪光 =sparkle All that s is not gold.151. gloomy glu:mi a. 忧郁的;阴暗的 a day/future152. gossip gsip n./ v. 流言; 说长道短 Gossips are like rumors.153. grief gri:f n. 悲伤 =sorrow154. hamper hmp v. 妨碍=hinder Rescue work was hampered by the heavy rain.155. handicap hndikp n./v. 缺陷，残疾; 妨碍He survived the accident, but has a now.156. haul h:l a. (用力) 拖;(用车)托运157. haunt h:nt v. 萦绕于心 He was ed by the terrible scene.158. hinder hind v. 阻碍 No difficulties can me.159. hoist hist v. 升起, 吊起160. homogeneous ,hmudi:njs a. 同质的 The population of Japan is .161. hospitality ,hspitliti n. 好客162. immerse im:s v. 沉浸于 She d herself in English.163. implicit implisit a. 内含的;含蓄的 If it is , it is implied.164. impulse impls n. 冲动165. incidence insidns a. 发生率166. indignant indignnt a. 愤怒的167. infectious infeks a. 传染的168. ingenious indi:njs a. (人)灵巧的; (设计等)巧妙的 handicraftsman169. inherent inhirnt a. 固有的 the defects of planned-economy170. initiate iniieit v. 开始;发起 a new plan171. integral intigrl a. 构成整体所必须的;不可缺的 Rice is an part of Chinese diet.172. intelligible intelidbl a. 明白易懂的173. intensify intensifai v. 加剧 The noise intensified.174. intermittent ,int(:)mitnt a. 断断续续 the rain showers175. intimidate intimideit v. 恐吓176. intricate intrikit a. 错综复杂的177. intrinsic intrinsik a. 固有的 value178. intuition ,intju(:)in n. 直觉 Your is your sixth sense.179. invalid invlid a. 无效的 an license180. invariably inverib()li ad. 不变地; 始终181. irritate iriteit v. 使恼怒 =annoy182. jeopardize depdaiz v. 危及=endangerYou your job by being late often.183. junk dk n. 废物 food184. kidnap kidnp v. 绑架185. legend lednd n. 传奇186. legitimate l iditimit a. 合法的 =legal/lawful187. liability ,laibiliti n. 责任;=legal obligation不利条件=drawback188. literacy litrsi n. 读写能力189. literally litrli ad. 逐字地; 确实地190. litter lit v. 乱扔 No littering!191. magnify mgnifai v. 放大，扩大 the photo192. manifest mnifest v. 显示，表明The illness s itself with a high fever.193. marginal m:dinl a. 微小的194. masculine m:skjulin a. 男性的195. mediate mi:diit, -djt v. 调解 He d in a salary dispute between the union and the management.196. merge m:d a. 合并197. migrate maigreit, maigreit v. 迁徙; 移居 Birds migrate with seasons198. mingle migl v 混合199. mobilize mubilaiz v. 动员200. nave n:i:v a. 天真的=innocent201. negligible neglidbl a. 可以忽略不计的 the cost202. norm n:m n. 标准 reach the 203. notable nutbl a. 著名的204. notorious nut:ris a. 臭名昭著的 If one has a scandal, he becomes 205. nourish nri v. 养育206. obedient bi:djnt, -dint a. 顺从的 If you are ready to obey orders, you are 207. obscure bskju a. 费解的，模糊不清的;不著名的Is the sentence still to you?/ His name was 3 years ago.208. odor ud n. 气味 I smelt a strange .209. offset :fset v. 抵消 =compensate for210. optimum ptimm a. 最佳的211. orient :rint v. 使适应 oneself to212. overwhelm uvwelm v. (感情上)使受不了;压倒 be ed with sadness/ majority213. paradox prdks n. 自相矛盾=contradiction214. participant p:tisipnt n. 参加者215. patent peitnt, ptnt n. 专利216. patrol ptrul v./n. 巡逻217. patriotic ,ptritik, ,peitri- a. 爱国的218. pave peiv v. 铺路 the way for womens Lib219. permeate p:mieit v. 弥漫; 渗透A bad smell s the building./Water d all the books in the room.220. perpetual ppetjul a. 永久的221. pertinent p:tinnt a. 有关的 =relevantskills to the profession222. plead pli:d v. 恳求;(法庭)申诉223. ponder pnd v. 思考 She ed his marriage proposal for a week.224. portray p:trei v. 描绘=describe/depict225. precede pri(:)si:d v. 先于226. precedent prisi:dnt n. 先例227. preclude priklu:d n. 阻止 (from)228. predecessor pri:dises n. 前任229. predominant pridminnt a. 主导的230. premise premis n. 前提 your is wrong.231. prescription priskripn n. 处方232. prestige presti:, -ti:d n. 威望 enjoy high 233. prevalent prevlnt a. 流行的234. prey prei n. 捕获物235. probe prub v. 探究 a matter to the bottom236. proficiency prfinsi n. 熟练237. profound prfaund a. 深刻的; 深奥的238. prolong prl v. 延长239. prospective prspektiv a. 预期的，未来的 his father-in-law240. provocative prvktiv a. 挑衅的His language provoked Peter.241. random rndm a. 随意的 at 242. reap ri:p v. 收获 =harvestreap crops243. reassure ri:u v. 使放心244. reconcile reknsail v. 使和解245. rectify rektifai v. 纠正246. refrain from rifrein v. 抑制247. refute rifju:t v. 驳倒248. remainder rimeind n. 剩余的部分249. repel ripel v. 使厌恶;击退;排斥The odor s me./The odor can mosquito.250. reproach riprut v. 责备=blame251. resemblance rizemblns v. 相似252. resent rizent v. 怨恨 He resented being called his nickname.253. retort rit:t v. 反驳254. retrieve ritri:v v. 取回(get back, bring back)255. reunion ri:ju:njn n. 团聚=get-togetheran occasion for family 256. revelation ,revilein n. 揭示257. revive rivaiv v. 使复苏 economy258. rigorous rigrs a. 严格的 training for doctors259. rip rip v. 撕裂260. ritual ritjul n. 仪式=ceremony/routineHis morning is to make coffee, take a shower and have breakfast.261. robust rbst a. 健壮的262. rot rt v. 腐烂 =decay263. safeguard seif,g:d v. 保护264. savage svid a. 野蛮的 =not civilized265. scent sent n. 香味 The scent of women(Oscar 影片)266. scrutiny skru:tini n. 细看267. setback setbk n. 挫折268. shatter t v. 使粉碎 It shattered my dream.269. simulate simjuleit v. 模拟270. skeptical skeptikl a. 怀疑的271. slack slk a. 松弛的272. sneak sni:k v. 溜;偷偷地做273. sober sub a. 未醉的 Im enough.274. specifications n. 规格，说明书275. spectacle spektkl n. 景象，大观276. spectator spekteit;spekteit n. 旁观者277. spontaneous spnteinjs, -nis a. 自发的278. stability stbiliti n. 稳定279. stagger stg v. 蹒跚280. stationary stei()nri a. 固定的281. stimulus stimjuls n. 刺激282. straightforward streitf:wd a. 坦率的 a reply283. stubborn stbn a. 倔强的284. stumble stmbl v. 绊倒285. subordinate sb:dinit a. 从属的286. subscribe to sbskraib v. 订阅287. subsidy sbsidi n. 补贴288. subtle stl a. 微妙的the difference of the two words289. supervise sju:pvaiz v. 监督290. suppress spres v. 镇压; 抑制291. tangle with tgl v. 争吵, 纠葛292. tariff trif n. 关税293. tease ti:z v. 取笑294. temperament temprmnt n. 气质295. tempt tempt v. 引诱296. tentative tenttiv a. 试探的297. terminate t:mineit v. 终止298. texture tekst n. 质地299. threshold rehuld n. 开端 on the of (即将开始)300. timid timid a. 胆小的301. tolerant tlrnt a. 宽容的302. toss ts v. 抛，甩303. tow tu v. 拖304. toxic tksik a. 有毒的=poisonous305. trait treit n. 特点, 特性 personality 306. transaction trnzkn n. 交易307. transit trnsit n. 运输308. transition trnzin, -sin n. 过渡, 转变309. transplant trnspl:nt v./n. 移植310. trivial trivil a. 琐碎的311. tumble tmbl v. 跌到，翻滚(stumble绊倒)312. turbulent t:bjulnt a. 混乱的313. unanimous ju(:)nnims a. 一致的314. underestimate ndrestimeit v. 低估315. undermine ,ndmain v. 暗中破坏316. undergo v. 经历 great changes317. underlying ndlaii a. 潜在的318. uphold phuld v. 支持 world peace319. vent vent n. 排放口 give to(发泄)320. verge v:d n. 边缘 =brink on the verge of bankruptcy321. versatile v:stail a. 多才多艺的322. vicinity visiniti n. 附近 in the 323. visa vi:z n. 签证324. visualize vizjlaiz, vi- v. 设想325. vulgar vlg(r) a. 粗俗的326. vulnerable vlnrb()l a. 易受伤的327. warfare w:f n. 战争328. warrant wrnt n. 授权令;理由The policeman has a to arrest you.329. weary wiri a. 疲劳的330. wrinkle rikl v. 起皱331. accelerate