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宁夏银川一中2008届高三年级第一次月考测试英 语 试 卷第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man think of his class?A. Interesting B. Boring C. Difficult2What does the woman want to do first? A. Do her homework B. Go to the cinema C. Go to the concert3Which are the two speakers talking about? A. A traffic jam B. A traffic sign C. Careful driving4How much did the woman pay altogether? A. $ 50 B. $ 48 C. $525What does the man mean? A. He will remain at the company B. He will ask for more moneyC. He will accept the womans advice第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第67题.6Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a shop B. In a hotel C. In the mans house7What are the two speakers talking about? A. Clothes B. The room C. The telephone听第7段材料,回答第810题8What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Do some sports B. have a good rest C. Do her housework9. Whats wrong with the womans mother? A. She is tired after work every day B. She is late for the sports activitiesC. She has got some heart problems2,4,610. What can we know about the woman? A. She is treated unfairly B. She hates to do any sportsC. She is tired enough to have a rest听第8段材料,回答第1113题11. What does Dr. Brown do? A. A professor B. A dentist C. A teacher12. When will the man meet Dr. Brown? A. At 2;00 B. At 2;30 C. At 3;0013. What is the man worrying about now? A. Dr. Brown may not return B. He may feel painful C. He cant be free in the afternoon听第9段材料,回答第1417题14. What is the woman doing in the city now? A. Looking for a house B. Looking for a job C. Working in a company15. What did the womans father advise her to do? A. Work on his farm B. Live in the city C. Go back to school16. Why is it difficult to find a job in the city? A. It is too crowded B. It is noisy and dirty C. So many people lose their jobs17. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student B. Classmates C. Brother and sister听第10段材料,回答第1820题18. Where does Daniel come from? A. France B. Poland C. The US19. Why will the museum be built? A. In memory of the dead B. To display designs C. To store construction materials20. Who will pay for the rebuilding cost? A. The Us government B. People from other countriesC. Some American business men第二部分: 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45)第一节 单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A. B. C. D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Betty was so angry when she heard her friend betrayed her that she _ the letter into two immediately.A. made B. separated C. divided D. tore22. The education of the young is always _ hot and serious topic in _ modern society. A. the, a B. a, the C. the, D., the23. He asked his teacher to give a more _ definition of the word. A. complete B. precise C. correct D. reliable24._ I understand your viewpoint , I dont agree with you. A. As B. When C. Because D. While25. These early settlers _ their survival _ hard and determination to succeed. A. owned, for B. owed, to C. thought, of D. owed, for26. For the whole month the girl, struck by the death of her father, was in a _ of grief. A. state B. situation C. condition D. position27. The _ in the boat got worse as the supply of food water gradually disappeared. A. tense B. tension C. routine D. dilemma28.The salesman tried to talk me _ buying an electric tooth brush. A. to B. in C. into D. for29.She was given _ to sign the contract on behalf of the company. A. authority B. shrink C. power D. strenth30.I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child. A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D. should blame31.Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, _ in the clothing industry. A. is working B. works C. work D. worked32.When _ help, one often says “Thank you.” or “Its kind of you.” A. offering B. to offer C. to be offered D. offered33.Can I speak to Mr Wang, please? _. A. Who are you? B. Im Wang. C. Speaking. D. Are you John?34. Where was it _ you found the deserted dog? In front of the house. A. When B. that C. which D. how35. Why were you late for the party? I _ in the heavy traffic. Otherwise I _ earlier. A. got stuck, came B. got stuck, would have come C. have got stuck, would have come D. got stuck, would come第二节 完型填空 (共20 小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A. B. C. D四个选项中选出最佳选项。“But what if I break my arm again?” My five-year-old daughter asked. I knew how much she wanted to learn to _36_ .Yet ever since she fell off her bicycle and broke her arm, shed been _37_ .“Oh, honey,” I said. “I dont think youll break _38_ arm.”“But I could, couldnt I?”“Yes,” I _39_ and found myself struggling for the right thing to say. At times like this, I _40_ I had someone who might help me find the right words to make my girls problems disappear.But after a painful _41_ , Id decided to remain single.“ I dont want to ride,” she said and got off her bike.“ You know ,honey,” I said. “ Almost everything you do comes with _42_ . You could break your arm jumping rope. You _43_ break your arm at gymnastics. Do you want to stop going to gymnastics?”“No,” she said. And with a _44_ spirit, she agreed to try it again. I held on to her bike until she found the _45_ to say, “Lets go!” I spent the rest of the afternoon watching a brave little girl overcome a _46_ .As we walked home, she _47_ me about a conversation I had. “Why were you and grandma arguing last night?”My mother wanted me to marry again, _48_ I told her I didnt want to meet the Mr. Perfect she _49_ for me. She said she knew Steve was the man for me.“Its nothing,” I told her.She shrugged, “Grandma said she just wanted you to find someone to _50_ .”“What grandma wants is for some guy to break my _51_ again!” I lost control.She was _52_ for several minutes. Then she said something _53_ me to think about. “So I think love isnt like a broken arm.”Unable to answer, we walked in silence. Later I did what my brave girl did that afternoon.I_54_ to meet Steve.Steve was the man for me. We married soon. It turned out mother and my daughter were_55_ .36. A. speakB. rideC. walkD. drive2,4,637. A. disappointedB. satisfiedC. shamedD. afraid38. A. bothB. the otherC. otherD. another39. A. sighedB. regrettedC. admittedD. whispered40. A. wishedB. thoughtC. realizedD. decided41.A.experienceB. divorceC. memoryD. mistake42.A.luckB. surpriseC. risksD. results43.A.couldB. shouldC. wouldD. must44.A.determinedB. frightenedC. comfortedD. encouraged45.A.destinationB. senseC. strengthD. courage46.A.shynessB. fearC. difficultyD. disadvantage 47.A.toldB. saidC. askedD. reminded48.A.butB. thenC. andD. so49.A.referred toB. set sideC. gave awayD. picked out50.A.trustB. loveC. helpD. accept51.A.glassesB. habitC. heartD. power52.A.nervousB. quietC. sadD. serious53.A.forB. ofC. withD. by54.A.agreedB. pretendedC. continuedD. stopped55.A.interestingB. curiousC. carefulD. right第三部分: 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给四个选项中,选出最佳答案AEducationisnotanend,butameanstoanend.Inotherwords,wedonoteducatechildrenonlyforthepurposeofeducatingthem.Ourpurposeistofitthemforlife.Insomemoderncountriesithasforsometimebeenfashionable tothinkthatbyfreeeducationforall-whetherrichorpoor,cleverorstupid-onecansolvealltheproblemsofsocietyandbuildaperfectnation.Butwecanalreadyseethatfreeeducationforallisnotenough;wefindinsuchcountriesafarlargernumberofpeoplewithuniversitydegrees,theyrefusetodowhattheythink“low”work,and,infact, workwithhandsisthoughttobedirtyandshamefulinsuchcountries.Butwehaveonlytothinkamomenttounderstandthattheworkofacompletelyuneducatedfarmerisfarmoreimportantthanthatofaprofessor,wecanlivewithouteducation,butwedieifwehavenofood.Ifnoonecleanedourstreetsandtooktherubbishawayfromourhouses,weshouldgetterriblediseasesinourtowns.Infact,whenwesaythatallofusmustbeeducatedtofitusforlife,itmeansthatwemustbeeducatedinsuchawaythat,firstly, eachofuscandowhateverworksuitedtohisbrainsandabilityand,secondly,thatwecanrealizethatalljobsarenecessarytosociety,andthatisverybadtobeashamedofoneswork.Onlysuchatypeofeducationcanbeconsideredvaluabletosociety.( )56.Thewriterofthispassagethinksthat_.A. educationcansettlealloftheworldsproblemsB. freeeducationforallprobablyleadstoaperfectworldC. freeeducationwonthelptosolvesocialproblemsD. allthesocialproblemscantbesolvedbyfree education( )57.Thewriterwantstoprovethat_.A. oursocietyneedsallkindsofjobs.B. oursocietyneedsfreeeducationforall.C. afarmerismoreimportantthanaprofessor.D. peoplewithuniversitydegreesrefusetodowhattheythink“low”work.( )58.Accordingtothepassage,_.A. workwithhandsisdirtyandshameful.B. workwithhandsislowwork.C. workwithhandsisthemostimportant.D. wecantregardworkwithhandsaslowwork.( )59.Thepassagetellsusabout_ofeducation.A. themeans B.thesystem C.thevalue D.thetypeBQueen Victoria was monarch of Great Britain from 1837 until her death in 1901. This period is often called the Victorian Age.Queen Victoria was a stern and serious woman. One reason she was so serious was that she had suffered a great loss. When she was twenty years old, she married a German prince named Albert. Victoria and Albert were deeply in love, and their marriage was extremely happy. In 1861, after they had been married for twenty-one years, Albert died, leaving Queen Victoria heartbroken. For the rest of her life, the lonely Victoria mourned her loss. It was customary in those days for a widow to dress in black for a short time after the death of her husband. But Queen Victoria dressed in black for forty years. And for forty years, as another sign of her grief, she wrote her letters white paper edged in black.Even before Prince Albert died, Queen Victoria was known as a very serious woman. She had a strong sense of duty and worked very hard at all her tasks. In her diary she wrote, “ I love to be employed; I hate to be idle.” She never forgot that she was Britains queen and always acted with great dignity. Victoria had high ideals and moral standards that sometimes made her seem stuffy. She was also very sure of herself. She always thought that she was right, and she expected everyone to agree with her.( )60Which of the following statements about Queen Victoria is NOT true according to the passage?AShe had great confidence in herself.BShe ruled Great Britain for sixty years.CShe enjoyed her marriage to a German prince.DShe became a serious woman after her beloved husband died.( )61Queen Victoria wrote her letters on white paper edged in black because _.Ashe was a very stern womanBblack was her favorite colorCthat was one way to show her feelings of sadnessDit was a custom among monarchs of Great Britain( )62All of the following characteristics EXCEPT _ can be used to properly describe Queen Victoria.A. moral B. lonesome C. workaholic D. idle( )63The word “mourned” means _.Afelt sad or sorrowful in a social situationBexpressed publicly ones sadness because someone has diedCchecked regularly in order to find out what was happeningDincluded in a group of members, ages, measurements with particular fixed limitsCBUSSERVICE2,4,6NewYorkCity-Brennan,NewJersey(riptime:30minuteseachway)Timetable*BusesleavetheRailwayStation,NewYork700a.mandeveryhalfhourthereafter(此后)until1130p.m(7daysaweek).*BusesleaveBrennanStation20minutesbeforeandaftereveryhourfrom620a.mto1040p.m(7daysaweek).*Eveningrushhours(5:00p.mto7:00p.m)busesleavetheRailwayStation,NewYorkevery15minutes(MondayFriday).*Holidays: busesleaveeveryhouronthehourtimeeachdirection.AllticketsmustbeboughtatWindow12,theRailwayStation,NewYork,orattheBrennanStationWindowbeforeboardingbuses.( )64. WhattimedoesabusleaveNewYorkforBrennanonThursdays? A.630a.m B.1020a.m C. 440p.m D.645p.m( )65.WhichisthelatestbusyoushouldtakefromBrennanifyouhavetoarriveattheRailwayStation,NewYorkbefore400p.monMonday? A. The330p.mbus B. The320p.mbusC. The340p.mbus D. The300p.mbus( )66.WhattimedoesabusleaveBrennanforNewYorkonChristmasDay? A.940a.m B.100p.m C.315p.m D.830a.m DThere are some special traditions in Hawaii. People are very friendly and always welcome visitors. They give visitors a lei along necklace of beautiful fresh flowers. Men wear bright flowered shirts, and women often wear long flowered dresses. There are traditional Chinese, Japanese and Filipino holidays and all the holidays from the United States. They call Hawaii the Aloha State. Aloha means both hello and goodbye. It also means “I love you”. Usually when people from different countries, races, and traditions live together, there are serious problems. There are a few problems in Hawaii, but in general, people have learned to live together in peace. Hawaiians earn most of their money from travelers and most of the travelers come from the mainland and from Japan. There are many people living in Hawaii now so there are residential areas where there used to be farms. Some of the big sugar and pineapple companies have moved to the Philippines, where they do not have to pay workers as much money. The families of the first people who came from the U.S. mainland own the important banks and companies. Japanese are also buying or starting businesses here.( )67. The special tradition in Hawaii includes_.Agiving visitors a lei of beautiful fresh flowers.BMen wear bright flowered shirtsCWomen often wear long flowered dressesDAll of the above.( )68. The most important problem in Hawaii is _.Ato learn to live together in peace.Bto earn money from travelersCto find a comfortable place to liveDto unite different holidays.( )69. The main travellers are from _.AEuropeBAmericaCJapanDB and C( )70. Which is not the transformation in Hawaii? _.AFarms have become residential areasBSome big sugar and pineapple companies have moved to PhilippinesCJapanese are buying or starting in Hawaii nowDThe families of the first people who came from Europe own the important banks and companies第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填在空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If there is a building which symbolizes a countrysuch as the Eiffel Tower for France and Sydney Opera House for Australia, then it has to be the Taj Mahal for India. _71_ From the time they got married, they wouldnt be separated. She followed him to wars, advised him on affairs of state, and loved by his people for her good work. _72_ The emperor was heartbroken and had the Taj Mahal built as a sign of his love. It took more than twenty years for the Taj to be built. Workers were brought in, not only from all over India, but from central Asia, too._73_. In 1657, Shan Jahan fell ill and in 1658 his son, Aurangzeb, imprisoned his father and seized the power. Shah Jahan stayed in prison until his death in 1666.He was finally buried there with his wife he could never forget . _74_ As it is built with white marble stones, its character changes in different lights. It looks more beautiful at sunrise and sun
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