商业秘密保护论文：论竞业禁止在保护商业秘密中的作用.doc

商业秘密保护论文：论竞业禁止在保护商业秘密中的作用【中文摘要】作为市场经济的主体,企业力图胜过其他市场主体,追求自身利益。成熟的市场经济体制中,竞争机制完备,在此机制面前,一切主体都是平等的,商业秘密是企业在激烈的竞争中脱颖而出的制胜法宝。商业秘密是企业经过长期积累而获得的具有巨大商业价值的秘密信息,凝结着企业大量的财力、物力、人力,能够为企业增强竞争优势,带来经济利益。拥有或者丧失这些信息可以决定一个企业的兴衰。商业秘密往往以客户资料、工艺流程、设计图纸等形式呈现,掌握着这些信息的个人也就是商业秘密的重要载体。现代商业社会,人才流动频繁,随之而来的商业秘密泄露现象也就愈发突出,竞业禁止顺势成为保护商业秘密的重要手段。一方面,劳动者拥有自由择业的基本权利,另一方面,企业的商业秘密权也不容置疑,如何权衡两方利益,是丞需解决的问题,也是本文的研究。本文从保护商业秘密的角度出发,通过对两个案例的简要分析,探讨竞业禁止在保护商业秘密中的重要作用,进一步提出自己的解决方案。第一部分,从李开复“跳槽”和“瑞格尔公司诉格利弗案”入手,分析竞业禁止的作用。第二部分与第三部分,研究商业秘密保护中的竞业禁止问题,包括竞业禁止的基本理论、竞业禁止与商业秘密保护的关系以及竞业禁止在实践中遇到的问题。第四部分,通过研究各国立法和实践层面的商业秘密保护,结合我国商业秘密保护的实际问题,提出自己的思考和建议。【英文摘要】As market economy entities, enterprises try to seek for their own interest by competing with other companies. In a mature market economy, the mechanism of competition is well-established and equal to all market entities; therefore trade secret stands out as the magic weapon for entities in the fierce competition. Trade secret is confidential information which is obtained by the enterprises after long-term accumulation and absorption of large amount of money, material and manpower and which is of large commercial value as well as competitive edge to the company. Owning or losing the information may lead to the ups and downs of the company. Trade secrets often present themselves as client information, process flow, design drawing and other forms. And those who have access to these forms of information become essential carriers of trade secrets. In modern commercial society, rapid flow of qualified personnel creates the increasingly serious problem of leaked trade secrets, which explains why restraint of competition acts an important role in protecting trade secrets. For one thing, employers have the basic right of free choice of profession, for another, its out of question that enterprises have business secret rights. It is an immediate problem as well as the research goal of this thesis to balance the interests of both parties.On account of the protection of trade secret, this article discusses the key role of restraint of competition in protecting trade secrets by a brief analysis of two cases and puts forward a solution.For the first part, it starts with introducing Kaifu Lis job-hopping and Regal(Hastings)Ltd v. Gulliver to analyze the function of restraint of competition.For the second and third parts, it studies the issue of restraint of competition in protecting the trade secret, including the basic theory of restraint of competition, the relation between restraint of competition and trade secret protection, and problems encountered in practice.For the fourth part, by studying the protection system of trade secret in legislation and in practice in different countries and relating them to real problems in Chinas protection of trade secret, it raises some original thoughts and suggestions.【备注】索购全文加在线好友1399388.48同时提供论文写作指导和论文发表委托服务【关键词】商业秘密保护 人才流动 竞业禁止【英文关键词】Protection of trade secret flow of qualified personnel restraint of competition【目录】论竞业禁止在保护商业秘密中的作用摘要4-6Abstract6-7绪论9-14一、从李开复“跳槽”看员工的竞业禁止义务10-12二、从“瑞格尔公司诉格利弗案”探究董事的竞业禁止义务12-14第一章 竞业禁止在商业秘密保护中的特殊地位14-19第一节 竞业禁止的内涵和理论基础14-16一、竞业禁止的内涵14-15二、竞业禁止的理论基础15-16第二节 竞业禁止的适用范围16-17第三节 竞业禁止制度与商业秘密保护的关系17-19第二章 竞业禁止制度的现状19-25第一节 竞业禁止在立法上的表现和缺失19-22一、竞业禁止在我国立法中的表现19-20二、竞业禁止在我国立法的缺失20-22第二节 竞业禁止在实践中出现的问题22-25一、竞业禁止适用的人群22二、竞业禁止协议的合理性判断22-24三、竞业禁止