冶金词汇英语翻译.doc

冶金词汇英语翻译(H-N) 来自: 作者: 发布时间:2006-4-1 15:14:40 h beam宽缘工字梁h iron宽缘工字梁h loss氢损耗habit plane惯习面hackly fracture锯齿断口hadfield steel哈德菲尔高锰钢hafnium铪hairline毛细裂纹half and half solder铅锡鸽的焊料half dislocation半位错half finished product半制品half graphite brick半石墨砖half life半衰期half round iron半圆钢halide卤化物hall constant霍尔常数hall heroult process霍尔 赫劳尔特电解炼铝法halogen卤素halogenide卤化物halogens卤族hametag mill汉米塔克旋涡磨机hammer锤hammer anvil锻砧hammer crusher锤式破碎机hammer forging锤锻hammer mill锤磨机hammer scale锻造氧化皮hammered steel锻钢hammering锻造hand blowpipe手工焊炬hand charging人工装料hand chipping手工铲襄理hand inspection目视检查hand ladle手端包hand molding人工造型hand picking手选hand press手动压力机hand punch手动穿孔机hand ramming人工捣打hand setting人工蝶hand shield手持焊接面罩hand tipping ladle手倾动盛钢桶hand torch手工焊炬hand welding手工焊接handling hole操酌孔hanger crack横裂hanging挂料hanging test悬挂试验hard alloy硬质合金hard alloy roll硬质合金轧辊hard coal无烟煤hard copper硬铜hard drawn wire冷拉线hard facing硬表堆焊hard facing alloy表面硬化用合金hard facing electrode耐磨堆焊焊条hard lead硬铅hard magnetic alloy硬磁合金hard magnetic steel硬磁钢hard material硬质材料hard metal硬质合金hard plating硬镀铬hard setting硬质金属刃钎焊hard solder硬焊料hard spots硬点hard steel硬钢hard surfacing硬表堆焊hard surfacing electrode耐磨堆焊焊条hard tin硬锡合金hard water硬水hard zinc硬锌hardenability淬透性hardenability band淬透性带hardenability chart淬透性曲线图hardenability curve淬透性曲线hardenability index淬透性指数hardened steel硬化钢hardened zone硬化区hardening淬火hardening agent淬火剂hardening capacity淬透性hardening crack淬火裂纹hardening fissure淬火裂纹hardening furnace淬火炉hardening liquid淬火液hardening phase硬化相hardening strain淬火变形hardening stress淬火应力hardening tank淬火槽hardening temperature淬火温度hardenite细马氏体hardhead硬头hardie锻凿hardness硬度hardness impression硬度试验压痕hardness indentation硬度试验压痕hardness measurement硬度测定hardness number硬度值hardness scale硬度标度hardness test硬度试验hardness tester硬度试验机hardness testing machine硬度试验机hardy锻凿hastelloy哈斯特洛依合金hausmannite黑锰矿hayband型芯用草绳hcr热装轧制hdr直接热轧制head冒口head metal冒口header头部;集管heading镦头heading wire顶锻用线headings精矿heap leaching堆积浸出heap roasting堆烧hearth炉床;炉缸hearth area efficiency炉床面积效率hearth block炉床砖块hearth bottom炉底hearth casing炉缸护板hearth electrode底电极hearth furnace平底炉hearth jacket炉缸护板hearth roaster床式焙烧炉heat加热heat abstraction排热heat affected zone热影响部;热影响区heat capacity热容量heat carrier载热体heat carrying agent载热体heat checking热裂纹heat conduction热传导heat conductor导热体heat consumption耗热量heat content含热量heat convection热对流heat crack热裂纹heat distribution热分布heat effect热效应heat efficiency热效率heat engineering热工学heat equivalent热当量heat exchange热交换heat exchange surface换热表面heat exchanger热交换器heat expansion热膨胀heat flow热流heat flux density热淋度heat insulating material绝热材料heat insulating refractory隔热耐火材料heat insulation绝热heat insulator绝热体heat load热负荷heat losses热损失heat of activation活化热heat of adsorption吸附热heat of condensation冷凝热heat of crystallization结晶热heat of dissociation离解热heat of dissolution溶解热heat of evaporation蒸发热heat of hydration水合热heat of mixing混合热heat of oxidation氧化热heat of vaporization蒸发热heat penetration热渗透深度heat producing losses发热损失heat quantity热量heat radiation热辐射heat refining热凳heat removal排热heat resistant alloy耐热合金heat resistant steel耐热钢heat resisting alloy耐热合金heat resisting iron耐热铸铁heat resisting quality耐热性heat size炉容量heat source热源heat stability热稳定性heat tint回火色heat tinting加热着色heat transfer传热heat transfer coefficient传热系数heat transmission传热heat treatable alloy热处理合金heat treatable steel可热处理钢heat treatment热处理heat treatment furnace热处理炉heat treatment parameter热处理参数heat treatment steel可热处理钢heat waste熔炼损失heater加热器heating加热heating blowpipe加热烧炬heating coil加热蛇管heating curve加热曲线heating cycle加热周期heating element发热体heating furnace加热炉heating power热值heating torch加热烧炬heating value热值heating zone加热带heatproof quality耐热性heavy alloy重合金heavy burden重炉料heavy case深渗碳层heavy coated electrode厚涂料焊条heavy liquid重液heavy media separation重介质选矿heavy merchant mill大型条钢轧机heavy metal重金属heavy mill大型轧机heavy oil重油heavy plate厚板heavy platinum metals铂族重金属heavy scrap重废钢heavy section大型钢材heavy wall pipe厚壁管heavy walled tube厚壁管heavy water重水hedenbergite钙铁辉石heliarc welding氦气保护焊helical dislocation螺线位错helical rolling斜轧helical welded pipe螺旋焊管helium氦helium arc welding氦气保护焊helmet防护面罩helmholtz thermodynamic potential等温等容位helve hammer杵锤hematite赤铁矿hematite concentrate赤铁矿精矿hematite iron赤铁矿生铁hemihedral crystal半面形结晶hemimorphism半形性hemimorphite电异极矿henrys law亨利定律hepatic cinnabar肝辰砂hercynit铁尖晶石heroult electric furnace赫劳尔特电弧炉heroult process赫劳尔特法herreshoff furnace赫列斯果夫倍烧炉herreshoff roaster赫列斯果夫倍烧炉hessite碲银矿heterogene structure非均匀组织heterogeneity不均匀性heterogeneous alloy不均匀合金heterogeneous diffusion不均匀扩散heterogeneous equilibrium多相平衡heterogeneous nucleation不均匀成核heterogeneous nucleus非均匀核heterogeneous reaction多相反应heterogeneous system非均匀系heteropolar bond异极键heteropolar compound离子化合物heteropolar crystal有极晶体heteropolar linkage异极键heuslers alloy赫斯勒合金hexad axis六次轴hexafluoride六氟化物hexagon bar六角钢hexagonal close packed lattice密排六方晶格hexagonal lattice六方晶格hexagonal section六角型材hexagonal system六方晶系hic susceptibility氢裂纹瞧hiduminium希杜铝合金high alloy高合金high alloy steel高合金钢high alumina brick高铝砖high alumina refractory高氧化铝耐火材料high alumina slag高铝渣high angle boundary大角晶粒间界high basicity sinter高碱度烧结矿high carbon ferromanganese高碳锰铁high carbon steel高碳钢high chromium steel高铬钢high conductivity copper高导电性铜high duty cast iron高级铸铁high energy rate metal forming高速高能成形high frequency brazing高频钎焊high frequency core stove高频铁芯干燥炉high frequency furnace高频感应炉high frequency heating高频加热high frequency induction furnace高频率感应炉high frequency welding高频电焊high grade cast iron高级铸铁high grade ore高品位矿石high grade refractory高级耐火材料high grade steel高合金钢high hardenability steel高淬透性钢high heating value总热值high intensity cooling激烈冷却high lights亮点high line bunkers栈桥贮斗high manganese steel高锰钢high melting point alloy难熔合金high permeability alloy高导磁合金high phosphorus iron高磷生铁high pressure blower高压鼓风机high pressure burner高压燃烧器high pressure metal working高压金属加工high pressure phase高压相high pressure vessel steel高压容浦high purity metal高纯度金属high purity nickel高纯镍high purity zinc高纯锌high quality steel高合金钢high reducibility sinter高还原性烧结矿high silicon cast iron高硅铸铁high speed drawing高速拉拔high speed mill高速轧机high speed steel高速钢high strength alloy高强合金high strength bronze高强度青铜high strength cast iron高强度铸铁high strength low alloy steel低合金高强度钢high strength steel高强度钢high temperature alloy高温合金high temperature annealing高温退火high temperature blast高温鼓风high temperature carburizing高温渗碳high temperature corrosion高温腐蚀high temperature creep高温蠕变high temperature distillation高温蒸馏high temperature fatigue高温疲劳high temperature fracture高温破坏high temperature hardness高温硬度high temperature hydrostatic extrusion高温液静挤压high temperature isostatic pressing高温等压压制high temperature leaching高温浸出high temperature metallography高温金相学high temperature phase高温相high temperature properties高温性质high temperature reactor高温反应堆high temperature steel耐热钢high temperature strength热强度high temperature tempering高温回火high temperature thermomechanical treatment高温形变热处理high temperature tool steel热加工工具钢high temperature yield stress高温屈服应力high tensile brass高强度黄铜high tensile cast iron高强度铸铁high tensile steel高强度钢high top pressure炉顶高压high top pressure blast furnace高压操啄高炉high top pressure operation高压操作high vacuum高真空high vacuum melting furnace高真空熔炼炉high vacuum pump高真空泵high voltage electron microscopy高电压电子显微术highly refractory brick高度耐火砖hinged molding box铰链模箱hipernik海波尼兑高磁合金histogram直方图hob挤压母模hogging火焰去毛刺hoist rope卷扬绳hoisting bucket卷扬料罐holborn pyrometer霍尔朋高温计hold平衡曲线水平部分holder支架holding furnace保温炉holding zone均热段holdup hold down roof悬吊式支持顶hole孔hollow billet毛管hollow brick空心砖hollow casting空心铸件;空心铸造hollow drill steel中空钢hollow forging中空锻造hollow ingot空心锭hollow section空心型钢hollow steel中空钢holmium钬home scrap返回废钢homo treatment蒸气氧化处理homogeneity均匀性homogeneity of structure组织均匀性homogeneous alloy均质合金homogeneous deformation均匀变形homogeneous nucleus均匀核homogeneous system均质系homogenization均匀化homogenizing均匀化homologous temperature同系温度homopolar bond无极键hone研磨工具honeycomb蜂巢孔honeycomb structure蜂窝状结构hood排烟罩hook conveyor钩式运输机hookes law虎克定律hoop iron箍铁hoop steel带钢hopper料箱hopper car漏斗车horizontal continuous caster水平式连续铸造机horizontal converter卧式吹炉horizontal filter卧式过滤机horizontal furnace卧式炉horizontal grate水平格栅horizontal position水平位置horizontal press卧式压力机horizontal retort process平罐蒸馏法horizontal retorting平罐蒸馏法horizontal roll水平轧辊horizontal roll stand水平轧辊机座horizontal welding横向焊接horizontal zone melting水平区域熔炼horn gate牛角浇口horn silver角银矿horsepower马力horseshoe magnet马蹄形磁铁hot bath quenching热浴淬火hot bending热弯曲hot bending test热弯试验hot blast热风hot blast cupola热风化铁炉hot blast main热风总管hot blast pig iron热风生铁hot blast stove热风炉hot blast temperature热风温度hot blast valve热风阀hot briquetting热压制团hot brittle iron热脆钢hot brittleness热脆性hot charge rolling热装轧制hot charging热装hot compacting热压成形hot compression strength热抗压强度hot corrosion高温腐蚀hot crack热裂hot deseamer火焰清理机hot die forming热模锻造hot dip aluminum plating热浸镀铝hot dip coating热浸镀hot dip galvanizing热镀锌hot dip process热浸镀hot dip tinning line热镀锡线hot dipped tinplate热镀锡薄钢板hot dipping热镀锌hot dipping line热镀线hot direct rolling直接热轧制hot direct rolling process直接热轧法hot dozzle保温帽hot drawing热拉hot drawn tube热拉管hot extrusion热挤压hot face temperature表面最高温度hot finishing热精轧hot finishing mill热精轧机hot fissure热裂hot forging热锻hot forming热成形hot galvanizing热浸镀锌hot gunning热喷补hot hardness热硬度hot junction热接点hot metal高温金属;铁水hot metal ladle铁水包hot metal mixer混铁炉hot metal ratio铁水比hot metal runner龙沟hot mill train热轧机列hot pressing热压制hot pressure welding热压焊接hot quenching热淬火hot repair热修补hot rolled band热轧带材hot rolled sheet热轧薄板hot rolled steel热轧钢hot rolled strip热轧带钢hot rolling热轧hot rolling mill热轧机hot saw热锯hot scarfing火焰清理hot shaping热成形hot shearing热剪切hot shears热剪机hot shortness热脆性hot spot过热点hot stamping热冲压hot straightening热矫正hot strength热强度hot strip mill带钢热轧机hot tinning热镀锡hot top冒口hot trimming热切边hot welding热焊hot workability热加工性hot working热加工hot working tool steel热加工工具钢hour glass shape计时砂漏型household scrap家庭用品废金属housing cap机架盖housing screw压下螺丝housing top机架盖housing window机架窗hoyalata y lamina process海尔直接炼铁法hsla steel低合金高强度钢huebnerite钨锰矿hull plate造船钢板humectant湿润剂humidified blast加湿鼓风humidifying湿润humidity湿度humite硅镁石hyacinth红锆英石hydrargillite三水铝矿hydrated lime消石灰hydration水合hydration test水合试验hydraulic balance轧辊液压平衡hydraulic bulge test液压膨胀试验hydraulic classification水力分级hydraulic classifier水力分级机hydraulic descaling水力除鳞hydraulic flattening液压矫直hydraulic forging press水力锻压机hydraulic lime水硬性石灰hydraulic power水力hydraulic press水压机hydraulic pressure水压hydraulic radius水力学半径hydraulic resistance铃阻力hydraulic roll bending液压式轧辊预弯hydraulic roll screwdown液压式轧辊压下装置hydraulic stamping液压成形hydraulic test水压试验hydraulics水力学hydride氢化物hydride powder氢化物粉hydride process氢化法hydriding氢化hydroblast水力清理hydrocerussite水白铅矿hydrochloric acid hydrometallurgy盐酸水冶hydrochloric acid leaching盐酸浸出hydrocyclone水力旋流hydrodynamic bearing铃动力轴承hydrodynamic friction铃动力摩擦hydrodynamic lubrication液体动力学润滑hydrodynamic tube drawing液动压拔管hydrodynamics铃动力学hydrofluoric acid氢氟酸hydrofluosilicic acid氟硅酸hydroforming液压成形hydrogel水凝胶hydrogen氢hydrogen annealing氢退火hydrogen brittleness氢脆性hydrogen chloride氯化氢hydrogen electrode氢电极hydrogen embrittlement氢蚀致脆hydrogen fluoride氟化氢hydrogen loss氢损耗hydrogen overvoltage氢过电压hydrogen sulfide硫化氢hydrogen telluride碲化氢hydrogen welding氢焊接hydrogenite氢发生剂hydrohematite水赤铁矿hydrolysis水解hydrolytic decomposition水解hydrolytic dissociation水离解hydrometallurgy湿法冶金hydrometer比重计hydronalium可锻铸造铝合金hydrostatic compacting铃静压成形hydrostatic extrusion静液力挤压hydrostatic loading铃静载荷hydrostatic lubrication铃静压润滑hydrostatic pressing静液压制hydrostatic pressure静水压hydrostatic tension静液压应力hydrozincite水锌矿hygrometer湿度计hygroscopic property收湿性hygroscopicity收湿性hyl process海尔直接炼铁法hypereutectic过共晶hypereutectic alloy过共晶合金hypereutectic cast iron过共晶铸铁hypereutectoid过共析hypereutectoid steel过共析钢hyperfine structure超精细结构hypochlorite次氯酸盐hypoeutectic亚共晶hypoeutectic alloy亚共晶合金hypoeutectic cast iron亚共晶铸铁hypoeutectoid亚共析hypoeutectoid alloy亚共析合金hypoeutectoid steel亚共析钢hysteresis滞后现象hysteresis curve recorder磁滞曲线记录计hysteresis loop滞后回线hysteresis losses磁滞损耗i bar工字铁i beam工字钢i iron工字铁i steel工字铁ice point冰点ideal diameter理想直径ideal fluid理想铃ideal gas理想气体ideal lattice理想晶格ideal quenching理想淬火ideal solution理想溶液idiomorphic crystal自形结晶idle roll空转辊ignitability可燃性igniter点火器ignition点火ignition alloy发火合金ignition furnace点火炉ignition loss灼烧损失ignition point着火点ignition temperature着火温度ignitron水银整淋ilmenite钛铁矿ilmenorutile黑金红石ilvaite黑柱石immersed arc埋弧immersion coating浸镀immersion plating浸入电镀immersion test浸没试验immersion type thermocouple浸入式热电偶immiscibility不溶混性immovable bed固定层impact冲击impact bend test冲讳曲试验impact extrusion冲环压impact load冲缓载impact resistance冲昏力impact screen冲桓impact sintering冲徽结impact strength冲豢度impact stress冲沪力impact test冲辉验impact test piece冲辉件impact testing machine冲辉验机impact toughness冲煌性impact value冲坏impeller agitator桨叶式搅拌机imperfect combustion不完全燃烧imperfect dislocation不完全位错imperfection缺陷impermeability不渗透性impregnated skeleton浸渍骨架impression压痕impulse forming脉冲成形impulse hardening冲徊化impulsive load冲缓载impurity杂质impurity atom杂质原子impurity element杂质元素inactive gas惰性气体incidental element杂质元素incipient crack初裂inclined grate斜炉栅inclined roll straightening machine斜辊矫直机inclined throat shears斜口剪切机inclusion夹杂物inclusion cleanliness夹杂物清结度inclusion line夹杂物线inclusion morphology夹杂物形态学inclusion stringer线状夹杂物inclusions floating夹杂物浮游inclusions source夹杂物源incoherent boundary非共格边界incoherent precipitate非共格沉淀incombustibility不燃性incomplete annealing局部退火incomplete austenitizing部分奥氏体化incomplete combustion不完全燃烧incomplete fusion不完全焊透incomplete penetration不完全焊透incomplete quenching不完全淬火incompressibility不可压缩性incompressible fluid不可压缩铃inconel因科内尔镍铬铁耐热耐蚀合金incubation period孕育期incubation time孕育时间indentation压痕indentation hardness压痕硬度indentation method压痕法independent component独立组分indianite埃洛石indicator element指示元素indicolite蓝电气石indigolite蓝电气石indirect analysis间接分析indirect arc furnace间接电弧炉indirect reduction间接还原indirect sintering间接烧结indirect spot welding单面点焊indissolubility不溶性indium铟indium chloride氯化铟individual drive单独传动individual particle单颗粒individually driven roller单独传动辊induced draught吸入通风induction感应induction brazing感应钎接induction coil感应线圈induction furnace感应炉induction hardening高频率淬火induction heating感应加热induction quenching高频率淬火induction stirring电磁搅拌induction welding感应焊接induction welding mill感应焊管机inductor感应器industrial alloy工业合金industrial furnace工业炉industrial iron工业铁industrial waste water工业污水industrial water工业用水inert arc welding惰性气体保护电焊inert atmosphere惰性气氛inert electrode惰性电极inert gas惰性气体inertia惯性inertia moment惯性矩inertial force惯性力infection腐蚀影响infeed accumulator入口贮料坑infiltrated composite material溶浸复合材料infiltration渗透;溶浸infiltration alloy溶浸合金infiltration by overlay叠置熔浸infiltration material熔浸材料infinite fiber连续纤维inflammability可燃性inflammation发火inflection弯曲inflexion弯曲inflexion point回折点infrared pyrometer红外线高温计infrared radiation红外线辐射infrared rays红外线infrared thermometry红外线测温infusibility不熔性infusorial earth硅藻土ingate浇口ingot钢锭ingot bleeding漏钢ingot bogie送锭车ingot buggy送锭车ingot butt钢锭尾部ingot carrier送锭车ingot casting铸锭ingot corner segregation钢锭角偏析ingot dogs夹锭钳ingot head钢锭头部ingot mold锭模ingot pit均热炉ingot pouring铸锭ingot pusher钢锭推出机ingot scalping钢锭扒皮ingot shell锭壳ingot stool底盘ingot stripper脱模机ingot stripping脱模ingot structure钢锭组织ingot tilting device翻锭机ingot tipper翻锭机ingot tongs夹锭钳ingot tumbler翻锭机ingot turner钢锭转盘ingot turning device钢锭转盘ingot yard钢锭堆场ingotism师状巨晶ingotting铸块inherent grain size固有晶粒度inhibitor抑制剂;抗氧化剂inhomogeneity不均质性inhomogeneity of structure组织不均匀性inhomogeneous system非均匀系initial creep初蠕变initial hardness初始硬度initial permeability起始磁导率initial section初始轧断面initial temperature of rolling初始轧制温度initiation of crack裂化开始injection喷射injection burner喷射烧嘴injection metallurgy喷吹冶金injection molding射压造型injection nozzle喷嘴injector喷射器inlet guide进口导板inlet pipe进气管inlet roll cone进口辊圆锥inlet valve进气阀inner cover内罩inoculant变质孕育剂inoculant alloy球化剂合金inoculated cast iron孕育铸铁inoculation变质处理inoperative pass闭口式孔型inorganic salt无机盐inred processinr