牛津英语8Achapter1P4-12练习.doc

8A Chapter 1 Page 4-12根据汉语提示写单词1. He is an _ (懒惰) boy. He never tidies the classroom.2. His _(理想) is to be a football player.3. His _（最差的）subject at school is maths.4. What is his _(体重)？5. He _(可能) speaks English well because he was born in England.6. I want to go to _(大学) after I leave school.7. The _（长度）of the room is 8 metres.8. Do you want to be a _( 牙医) in the future.9. This _(女演员) is very popular with little children.10. His father owns a _(饭店) near Shenyang Station.11._(散步) is a good form of exercise for both young and old.III.句型转换1.They plan to go to Dalian for their holiday. _ _ they _ to go for their holiday?2.My parents have lived in Shenyang for fifteen years. _ _ _ _ parents _ in Shenyang?3.They brought a lot of good pictures to our party. _ _ they _ to our party?4.There are three boxes of milk in the fridge. _ _ _ _ there in the fridge?5.The new house cost me half a million. _ _ _ the house _ you?6.The desk is about 2 meters long. _ _ _ the desk?7.He got a letter from his pen friend. _ _he _a letter from?IV.用 a, an , the 或 / 填空1. Are you _ university student, or a middle school student?2. Many people think English is _ useful language.3. This morning I went to school on _foot.4. I like playing _chess after school.5. It takes me half _hour to finish my homework every day.6. Please take _ umbrella with you.7. There is _”s” in the word “sea”.8. He is _ honest boy. He never tells _ lie.V.选词填空 is, them, and ，In, for , stand on, with , funny, ride, much,Our Class is going to the zoo tomorrow morning. There are many animals in it. There are some tigers1 lions. They eat2 meat every day. There3 one baby elephant and two big elephants, too. The elephants are kind animals. They like children. Children often give 4bread and bananas . Elephants like bananas best.5 the zoo there are also brown bears, black bears and white bears. They can6 their hind legs, hold up their fore legs and ask7 food. They like cakes very much. There is also a children corner in it. Children can8 horses and watch monkeys there. The monkeys are very9 . They climb up ropes (绳索) and jump down again and play10 each other like small children. A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his own language by remembering what he hears when he is a small child, and some children like boys and girls who live abroad with their parentsseem to learn two languages almost as easily as one. In school it is not easy to learn a second language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too. Our mind is rather like a camera, but it takes photos not only of what we see but of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. When we take a real photo with a camera, there is much to do before the photo is finished and ready to show to our friends. In the same way there is much work to be done before we can keep a picture forever （永远）in our mind. Memory is the diary that we all carry about with us. （ ）1. We usually begin to learn our own language by _ it. A. speaking B. hearing C. sayingD. teaching（ ）2. If you have a good _, youll have less difficulty in learning something. A. teacherB. cameraC. memoryD. family（ ）3. The children who live abroad with their parents can learn two languages more easily because _. A. they are very clever B. they have good teachers C. they have more chances to use these languages D. they have a better life （ ）4. _ can take photos of what can be seen, felt, heard, smelt and tasted. A. A cameraB. Memory C. A diaryD. A mans mind （ ）5. Memory is _ that we keep in our mind and carry about. A. the best diaryB. the best camera C. a great helpD. a beautiful picture P12-16I 译短语1参考书 6来到这个世界2电话簿 7一对贫苦夫妇的儿子3按照字母的顺序 8马年4由A开头的单词 9法国大使馆5收到 来信 10主厨II据意填词1. We _the encyclopedia the reference book. 2. Words and names usually arranged _alphabetical order.3. Thanks a lot _ your letter. 4. It was great to _from you , Sidney . I hope youll write again soon . 5. That is _for class. Class is over. 6. The old _had no child . so they sometimes felt lonely (孤独) 7. The Blacks _the little boy whose parents died in the traffic accident. 8. The children were all born in 1994 ,the _of dog 9. They arrived in Hong Kong safely . Their safe_ made them happily 10. Jackie Chans father worked _a chief cook in the American Embassy . 11. I was born in a teachers family , so I was _to be a teacher . 12. A telephone _tells us about names and telephone numbers. 13. The top student had good _to be chosen for a trip abroad. 14. Mary _much money by singing in a night club last year III 句子改写1 He came to this world in 1994 . He _ _ in 1994. 2. The husband and wife had a beautiful daughter named Lily . . The _had a beautiful daughter _Lily. 3. Did you get a letter from your uncle ? Did you _ _ your uncle ? Did you _ _ _ _ your uncle ? 4.Her mother spent 100 yuan on the dictionary . Her mother _100 yuan _the dictionary . The dictionary _ _ _ 100yuan . Her mother _the dictionary _100 yuan 5 Jackie didnt like school and left after he finished Grade One. Jackie _school and left after _Grade One . 6. His father is a cook in the French Embassy His father _ _ a cook in the French Embassy . IV 选择填空( )1. There are a lot of new words in the novel . You neednt _in the dictionary . A.look up them B. look them up C. look in them D. look them in ( )2. -How much money does Tom _every week ? -About 20 yuan . Hes usually careful with money . A. pay B. cost C. spend D. take ( )3. -_are the boys talking about over there ? -I think they re talking about the coming party . A. Which B. What C. Who D. When ( )4. My mother wants me _at school . A. hard work B. to hard work C. work hard D. to work hard ( )5. Its 4 00 p.m . Jack _basketball with his classmates on the playground . A plays B. played C is playing D. playing V 综合填空 Jackie Chan was b _in 1954. His parents came to Hong Kong b_he was born . But his parents were too poor to p_the hospital for his birth .and his parents asked a doctor to a_him , But the good omen of his birth was d_to change his fortune. Because he was born in the _of the horse. His parents n_him Chan Kong-sang to celebrate their safe_a_in Hong Kong . His father worked a_a cook and later a chief cook in both French and Australian Embassy His mother was a housekeeper. .Later his parents sent him to china Drama Academy to learn some S_. 1. _and _was Jackie Chan born ? he was born _2. Was he born in Hong Kong or in Shandong ? _.3. What was his father s job / _阅读理解The world is not only hungry, it will also be thirsty for water. About 97% of water on the earth is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink or use the other 3of the fresh water （淡水）which comes from rivers, lakes and underground. On the other hand, because the number of people in the world is becoming larger and larger, more and more fresh water is needed. So water shortage becomes a big problem. How can we work out this problem? Scientists have found some ways to turn salt water into fresh water. One important way is to boil （使达到沸点）sea water with high heat until vapor （蒸汽）rises, leaving the salt. In this way, a lot of fresh water can be made quickly. But heating is not the only way to get fresh water. Other ways are tried, for example, digging deep wells, keeping rain water and preventing rivers from being polluted. Which way is the best? To get the most fresh water for the least money is the best. （ ）6. Where does the fresh water people need come from? A. Sea water. B. Rivers and lakes. C. Underground. D. Both B