2014专升本真题单选部分(包含部分单词讲解).ppt

专升本单选 2014年真题 PartIIVocabularyandStructureDirections Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA B C andD Choosetheanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughcenter 21 Theimprovementsintechnologyhave thepricesofcomputerconsiderablyinrecentmonths A broughtbackB broughtdownC broughtonD broughtup22 Asthemanager sprivatesecretary Helenhaseasy toallhiscorrespondence A accessB approachC accentD response23 Theeditoraskedhisjournalistsnotto anydetailsintheirreportsoftheaccident A leaveforB leaveonC leaveoffD leaveout B A D 24 Thepartyhadtobe becausethehostwentdownwithabadcaseofflu A calledinB calledoffC calledonD calledup25 Sincehiswifedied hehas himselfintotheresearchwork A devotedB dedicatedC thrownD contributed26 Hehasspentallhislifeworkingwithmentally people A disabledB divergedC nakedD abolished27 Theroadtotheislandonlyappearswhenthetidehas A sprinkledB recededC tiltedD diminished28 Environmentalistsaredoingeverythingwithintheirpowerto theimpactoftheoilspill A rejectB belittleC minimizeD reclaim29 Iwouldalways buyingagoodqualitycarratherthanacheapone A appreciateB approveC introduceD recommend B C A B C D 21 Theimprovementsintechnologyhave thepricesofcomputerconsiderablyinrecentmonths 短语辨析题 considerably k n s d r bli adv 非常 很A broughtback即bringback 使恢复 B broughtdown降低 减少 C broughton引起 导致 e g Thebadweatherbroughtonhiscoldagain 恶劣的天气使他再次感冒 D broughtup抚养22 Asthemanager sprivatesecretary Helenhaseasy toallhiscorrespondence 固定表达题 correspondence k r sp nd ns k r n 通信 信件A accesshaveaccessto有机会 B approach靠近 方法C accent口音D response反应 23 Theeditoraskedhisjournalistsnotto anydetailsintheirreportsoftheaccident 短语辨析题 A leavefor去某地B leaveon不关闭 开着C leaveoff停止e g Pleaseleaveoffbotheringme 请别再烦我了 D leaveout遗漏 省略 忽略e g Don tleaveoutthedefinitearticle 这里不要漏掉定冠词 24 Thepartyhadtobe becausethehostwentdownwithabadcaseofflu 短语辨析题 A calledin叫来B calledoff取消C calledon号召 短暂拜访D calledup打电话e g 我有了空就去找你 I llcallonyouinmysparetime 我明天给你打电话 I llcallyouuptomorrow 25 Sincehiswifedied hehas himselfintotheresearchwork A devotedB dedicatedC thrownD contributed词义辨析题 devote dedicateoneselfto致力于 thrownoneselfinto投身于 contribute to 导致 捐献 一般不与oneself连用 区分 devote为普通用词 表示 投入 dedicate一般强调 为理想而献身 e g 他把大量时间投在了英语学习上 她一生致力于妇女和儿童的福利 HedevotedmuchofhistimetostudyingEnglish Shededicated devotedallherlifetothenaturalscience 26 Hehasspentallhislifeworkingwithmentally people 词义辨析题 A disabled残障的B diverged偏离的 V 使 分开 C naked裸露的D abolished废止的e g Needlesstosay theoryandpracticesometimesdiverged 不用说 理论和实践有时候并不相符 TheAmericansabolishedslaveryin1863 27 Theroadtotheislandonlyappearswhenthetidehas 动词辨析题 A sprinkled洒 撒B receded退去 减弱C tilted使 倾斜D diminished 使 减少e g Ifyoutiltthetable thedisheswillslideoffontothefloor 如果你使桌子倾斜 碟子就会滑到地板上 Timewillnotdiminishourfriendship 时间的流逝不会减弱我们的友谊 28 Environmentalistsaredoingeverythingwithintheirpowerto theimpactoftheoilspill 动词辨析题 A reject拒绝B belittle轻视 贬低C minimize使最小化D reclaim收回e g Don tbelittleyourselfbyansweringthissillyaccusation 不要回应这种无聊的指控而贬低自己 You llhavetogotothepolicestationtoreclaimyourwallet 你要去警察局去认领你的钱包 29 Iwouldalways buyingagoodqualitycarratherthanacheapone 动词辨析题 A appreciate欣赏 感激B approve赞成 批准C introduce引进 介绍D recommend推荐注意 appreciate recommenddoingsth approve赞成vi 与of连用批准vt e g Iquiteapproveofyouridea 我十分赞同你的想法 Themayorapprovedthenewplan 第二部分 30 Ididn t tknowanythingaboutanyofthebookssomychoicewasquite A arbitraryB obviousC evidentD fortunate31 Ifollowedher butIstillcouldn tworkouthowtousethesewingmachine A descriptionB introductionC instructionsD comments32 Employeesare tojointhecompany spensionplanafterayear sservice A compelledB acquiredC respondedD regarded33 Shesoon theactorwhohadstarredinthepopularmovieSpeed A specifiedB realizedC justifiedD identified34 Wecollectedhundredsof insupportofnotallowingcarsintothecitycentre A signaturesB awarenessC stationeryD statements A C A D A 30 Ididn t tknowanythingaboutanyofthebookssomychoicewasquite 形容词辨析题 A arbitrary武断的 随意的B obvious明显的C evident明显的 明白的D fortunate幸运的31 Ifollowedher butIstillcouldn tworkouthowtousethesewingmachine 名词辨析题 A description描述B introduction介绍 引进C instructions指令 说明D comments评论32 Employeesare tojointhecompany spensionplanafterayear sservice 动词辨析题 A compelled迫使B acquired习得 获得C responded反应D regarded视为 尊敬e g Howdidheacquirehisgreatwealth 他是怎样获得大量财富的 33 Shesoon theactorwhohadstarredinthepopularmovieSpeed 动词辨析题 A specified明确规定 详细说明B realized意识到 实现C justified证明 正确 或正当 有理 D identified认出e g Pleasespecifywhatyouwilldo 请详述一下你将做什么 34 Wecollectedhundredsof insupportofnotallowingcarsintothecitycentre 名词辨析题 A signatures签名B awareness意识C stationery文具D statements陈述 35 Theyoungmanstruggledto wherehewasatthetimethemurdertookplace A reflectB respondC resolveD recall36 Allthewhilehewasterrifiedbythefear hehadcancerofthestomach A whichB thatC whatD such37 Peoplefoundtotheirhorrorthattwo thirdsoftheadultpopulationinthatareahad AIDS A contactedB contrastedC contractedD compacted38 Thoughfacedwithmanydifficulties hewouldnot onlinelearning A giveupB getthroughC getbyD givein39 AsNationalDayisroundthecorner Shanghaiis afestiveatmosphere A lookedonB involvedinC bathedinD surroundedwith40 Heissokindandeasy goingthatthekidsgo himinabigway A forB toC withD off D B C A C A 41 Sheseemedtobeawareofthedelicacyofthesituationandshewastakinggreatcarenottosayanythingto hercompanion A ignoreB neglectC charmD embarrass42 Theobviousunfairnessofsuchpovertysidebysidewithconspicuousaffluenceremindedthemoftheir parentsbackhome A vulnerableB destructiveC criticalD sentimental43 Writingaletterorreadingabookmayappeartobe activitiesinwhichindividualsexercisepersonalskills A scarceB sophisticatedC solitaryD sincere44 Hetookherhandandfeltthescaronherthumb ofanaccidentwithakitchenknifeintheearlydaysoftheirmarriage A modeB premiseC signatureD legacy45 Aseachblackcreature andflappedawayintothegrayingsky shewatchedit tearsinhereyes A flutteredB featuredC fussedD ferried C A C D A 46 Themomentseemedto outendlessly hisgazetravellingacrossherface herneck hers