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Module 4 Unit 4 Body language 训练一 Vocabulary、 单词记忆A. 识别词汇1. 接近vt./vi. _ 2. 介绍vt. _ 3. 面部的adj. _4. 陌生人n. _ 5. 代表vt. _ 6. 成人n./adj. _ 7. 陈述,说明n. _ 8. 飞行,航班n. _ 9. 等级,军衔n. _10. 猛冲,突进vi. _ 11. 磁带n._ 12. 邹眉头v. _ 13. 打哈欠vi _ 14. 社团,联系,联想n. _ 15. 宿舍 n._ 16. 面颊n. _ 17. 作用,功能,职能n. _ 18. 错误的,假的adj. _19. 普遍的, 全体的adj. _20. 沟通, 通信v. _B. 用法词汇1._ v.使迷惑 _ _adj. _ n. 混淆,混乱2._ n. 陈述;说明 _ vt. 陈述;叙述;声明3._ vt. 保护;保卫 _ n. 防卫;防卫设备;防御4._ n. 安逸;舒适 vt.减轻(痛苦) _ adj.舒适的, 安逸的 _ adj. 不舒服的5._ n. 怒气;怒火 _ adj. 生气的 6._ vt. 误解;误会 _ n. 误解;误会 _ n. 谅解, 理解7. _ v. 道歉 _ n.道歉8. _ adj.主要的, _n.大多数 _ adj. 较小的;次要的9. _ adj. 好奇的 _n.好奇心 _adv. 好奇地10._vi. 迎接,问候 _n. 问候11._n.发言、演说 _adj. 口语的12._ v表达, 表示 _n.表达 表情13._ n. 活动,行动 _v.行动表演 _n.演员 _adj. 活跃的;积极的14._ v. 避免 _adj.可避免的 _n.避开15. _ adj. 相似的,类似的 _n.相似性 _adv.类似地16. 协议n. _v.同意 _ n.不同意 _v.不同意1. Faced with so many c_ advertisements, Tom was totally c_. This misprint led to great c_, which c_ many readers. 2. How does the man d_ himself against the charges? She spoke in d_ of her religious beliefs.3. C_ Housing Project is designed to c_ those who live in u_ surroundings. 4. To be great is to be m_, but finally most people will come to an u_.5. Pro. Green spent his m_ time on the study of chemistry Pro. Green spent the m_ of his time on the study of chemistry6. C_ means being c_ about many things. 7. He g_ me in the street with a friendly smile. He sent his g_ to you in the g_ card.8. Mr. Green made an excellent s_ with fluent s_ English.9. Jim is an a_ boy, who always takes part in all the school a_.10. It is not a good idea to a_ what is hardly a_.11. The two men have s_ political ideas, though they dont a_ with each other all the time.12. Jim made an sincere a_ to his teacher for his rude behavior when he express his d_.13.The man a_ expressed his a_ at the rude words.14. In the s_, the government s_ that the s_ of President was very good.15. An e_ of anger appeared on his face, which e_ his disagreement.、核心词组A. 词组记忆1. 总的来说,一般而言 _ 2. 中东_ 3. 防卫_4. 与相似_ 5. 背对_ 6. 很有可能_7. 与交流_ 8. 对点头_ 9. 使放心_10. 正相反, 恰恰相反_ 11. 和.站的很近_ 12. 小心_13. 误解_ 14. 伸出手_ 15. 丢脸_16. 面部表情_ 17. 以为基础_ 18. 好奇的四下张望_19. 口语_ 20. 与握手_B. 词组应用1.The policemen tried every means possible to_the missing child _.2. _, most teenagers now listen to rock music. 3. All big cities are quite _ each other.4. They built a bank _ flooding.5. You shouldnt _ to your mother when she was talking to you. 6. Careless words are_ to hurt others feelings.7. Using body language in a correct way will help you to better _other people.8. The president passed the office, _ us all.9. People in South America _ each other when they talk.10. _ for snakes while hiking in the woods.11.When someone is approaching you to_ you, youd better _,12. Failing in the exam made me _.13. We should also understand the meaning expressed by postures, gestures and_.14. _ an actual story, the film Huo Yuanjia will be popular with many people.15. I saw several young people enter the waiting area,_.、课文原句发现(10个,其中2-3个涉及句型及转换)1 _ _cultures greet each other the same way, _ _ _comfortable touching strangers or being too close or too far away. 各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同,身体接触和相互间距的程度也不尽相同。2. You should not stand_ _ _ him or her and should stand _your hands a little_ to show that you are willing to listen.3.I saw several young people enter the _area _ _curiously.我看见几个年轻人走进了等候区,好奇地向四周张望。4.The first person _ was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely _ Julia Smith from Britain. 第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼加西亚,随后紧跟着的是英国的茱莉亚史密斯。5.She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, _ in defence. 她后退了几步,看上去有些吃惊,并举起了手,好像是在自卫。6.We can often_ _ _ each other, so it is an amazing thing that we understand each other _ _ _we do. 尽管我们常常会彼此误解,但我们仍能做到彼此理解,这真是件令人惊奇的事。7. They are _the ways _ _cultures have developed. 他们仅仅是文化发展的方式。8._a fist and_ it almost always means that someone is_ and_ another person.9.Tom left home quite early, and hoped he could catch the first bus. (转换为现在分词做状语)_10.All those who are standing at the back come and sit here, please. (转换为现在分词做定语) _、拓展翻译(10个)1. 我不喜欢他和我说话的方式。所以我用和平的方式给了他一个教训。_so I taught him a lesson in a way _.2. 随着冬天的临近,天气变得更冷了。 (with短语)_3. 政府未来一年的一个主要任务是改善农民的生活条件。(major, improve farmers living conditions)_4. 当有人走近要和你握手时,你最好面带微笑,并友好地伸出手。(approach, shake hands with, reach out)_5. 他们很可能就这事达成了一致意见。(be likely to)_6. 得知孩子们都很安全,他就放心了。(分词作状语, be at ease)_7. 一般来说,他是能用英语口语表达思想的。(general; spoken)_8. 我不知道这个事,我也不在乎。_9. 正在被修建的大楼是一所新学校. (分词作定语)_10. 你如果没有遵守诺言,会丢脸的。 _ Module 4 Unit 4 Body language训练二 Learning about language、单项选择 1.Look, dark clouds are gathering. It is _to rain soon.A. probable B. possible C. likely D. perhaps2.The way you thought _ the problem is very ingenious.A. to solve B. of solvingC. of for solving D. of to solving3. He sat back on the chair, listening to the MP4 and _.A. looking at ease B. looked at easeC. being looked at ease D. to look at ease4. - Can you explain the chart to me?-Well, you can see different colors in the chart and each color _ a different department of our company.A. repeats B. replies C. reports D. represents5. It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood _ to her mother.A. closeB. closely C. closed D. closing6. I quickly walked to the other side of the street to avoid _ him.A. to meet B. meeting C. to meetingD. having met 7. They built a bank as a _ _ flooding.A. defend from B. defence against C. defence for D. defend against8. On the map, what does a star_?A. present B. represent C. stand D. presence9. _, a learned man makes fewer mistakes in life than a man without knowledge. A. In generalB. As general C. On generalD. At general10. A new _ to teaching languages is being used here, and it has turned out to be very helpful to the students.A. approach B. means C. method D. way11. _ for snakes while hiking in the woods. Ill dress appropriately to protect myself.A. Walk out B. Go out C. Set outD. Watch out12. I can hardly get asleep _the noise outside so loud.A. for B. with C. as D. because of13. The captain kissed his daughter _ goodbye and left in a hurry.A. to B. for C./ D. and14. The letter “X” can be used _ an unknown number. A. to expressingB. to express C. expressing D. expression15. English can help _ people and make the stay in a foreign country easy and comfortable.A. agree with B. communicate with C. write to D. belong to16. _ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research. A. So curious the couple was B. So curious were the coupleC. How curious the people were D. The couple was such curious17. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. _, our minds are developed by learning.A. ProbablyB. Likely C. SimilarlyD. Generally18. Peter is my _ friend and I know him very well. He sleeps with windows _ every day.A. close; closeB. closed; close C. close; closingD. close; closed19. He always _ to me politely when he met me in the school.A. signed B. behaved C. respected D. nodded20. - I advise you to learn a second language.-Me? _! Im too slow.A. Not likelyB. No problem C. As possibleD. Surely、语法梳理语法填空1. 14:28 Beijing time, May 12, an earthquake _(measure)7.8 struck Wenchuan County, Sichuan Province, China. 2._(stand)in ruins, the boy _(wave)his hand looks like a real hero.3. Everyone cant help _(cry) _(see) the _(令人心碎的)disaster.4.The nurses _(care)for babies didnt want to see them _(suffer)from the disaster.5.The teacher saved 13 _(struggle) students before he died.6._ (live)in the city for nearly 20 years, he knows the city inside out. 7.The anxiety of the students comes from the _ (approach)exams.8.Before _(admit)to the college, he had to go through an examination.9. The secretary worked late into the night, _(prepare)a long speech for the president.10. The police caught him _(steal)a car.11. _ (offer)help to others is appreciated by the public.12.The meeting _ (be)over, we all drove home.13.On_(arrive)at the party, she found all the people gone.14.The news that the chinese team won the gold medal was very_(encourage)15._(be ) ill, he did not take part in the sports meeting.语法选择1.“We cant go out to play football in this rainy weather,” said Bob, _ out of the window disappointedly. A. lookingB. to lookC. lookedD. having looked2. _ that he could use a kite to attract lightning, Benjamin Franklin decided to do an experiment to prove that lightning and electricity are the same. A. RealisingB. Having realizedC. RealisedD. To realize3. How did you mange to escape from the big fire last Wednesday? The couple _ next door woke me up and we called the firefighters.A. lived B. to live C. having lived D. living4. Who are the boys _ basketball on the playground? They are my classmates.A. to play B. playing C. played D. having played5. A _face is a universal signal of being friendly.A. smile B. smiled C. having smiledD. smiling6. The last one _ pays the meal. -Agreed!A. arrived B. arrives C. to arriveD. arriving7. With winter _, the days are getting colder and colder. A. approachingB. appreciatingC. approvingD. applying8. How _ I was when I heard the _ news!A. disappointing; disappointed B. disappointed; disappointingC. disappointing; disappointing D. disappointed; disappointed9. Mary, _hereeverybody else, stay where you are.A. come B. comes C. to come D. coming10._ money, it remains to be seen whether we can put the idea into practice. A. LackingB. Lacked C. To lackD. Having lacked11._ many difficulties during this childhood, he grew up into a strong-minded man.A. Having been experienced B. Experiencing C. Being experiencedD. Having experienced 12. _ by his teachers, he felt nervous.A. Having watched B. Having been watching C. Watching D. Being watched13. _from heart trouble for years,Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A. SufferedB. SufferingC. Having suffered D. Being suffered14. What has made him upset recently?_ alone to face a troublesome milk case. A. Left B. Being left C. Having left D. To leave15. What made little Tony so unhappy and cry in his room? _ to go hiking with his brother.A. Having not been allowed B. Not having allowed C. Having not allowed D. Not having been allowed16.Peter received a letter just now_his grandma would come to see him soon.A. said B. says C. saying D. to say17. Henry cant attend the party_at Toms house at present because he is preparing tomorrows presentation.A. hold B. to hold C. to be heldD. being held18.The flowers_sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smelt 19. The news shocked the public, _to great concern about students safety at school.A. having led B. led C. leading D. to lead20. _the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.A. ApproachingB. Approached C. To approachD. To be approached语法改错1.Work hard with a strong will, you can also make a difference. 2.I visited an old man yesterday lived in a mountain village3. Just then a little boy came over looked at me in a curious way 4. Seen nobody at home, I decided to come again later.5. Not known her telephone number, I couldnt ring her up. 6. With the boy led the way, the soldiers managed to walk through the forest. 7. Time permits, I will attend the meeting to be held tomorrow. 8. Having told many times, he finally understood it. 9. European football is played in eighty countries, made it the most popular sport in the world.10. I heard her sing an English song when I passed by her room yesterday.语法翻译1. 正在被修建的大楼是一所新学校. (分词作定语)_2. 一听到这个令人振奋的新闻,学生们兴奋地呼喊。_3. 没有汽车了,他只好走路回家。(there be 适当形式)_4. 毕业的日子近了。_5. 由于没有做好作业,这个小学生不敢去上学。_6. 由于这部电影我已经看过两遍了,所以昨天晚上没有去看电影。_7. David 正躺在床上哭。_8.尽管很缺钱,他的父母亲还是设法把他送进了大学。_9.从他所说的话判断,他一定是那个偷车贼。_10.在被带去看了实验室之后,我们又被带去参观校图书馆。_Module 4 Unit 4 Body language训练三 Using language、完型填空The eyes are one of the most expressive instruments of body language. Keith,seventeen,fromMontclair New Jersey,learned the hard way about one _1_ the eyes can make .“I had a_2_who graded heavily on classroom discussion,”Keith says.“He seemed to have a strong ability to know just when I didnt have the _3_.I couldnt figure out how he could be so _4_.Then it dawned on(为所明白)me. _5_I didnt know the answer,I would avoid looking at him. When I_6_know what so say,I always_7_straight back at him. From that moment on,I_8_myself to look him in the eye, _9_I knew the work or not. That trick has saved me a lot of trouble.”Many people,including some policemen,believe eye contact is a good_10_of honesty. If someone cant look at you directly in the eye,then he or she is not playing_11_,they insist. After many experiments, _12_, a number of experts have found out that good liars can make false eye contact.Eye contact,though not a(n)_13_sign of honesty,is a clear way to show interest in anotherperson. When a person looks at you and_14_to do so,you know his_15_is placed on you. When he turns his head away,his mind is probably_16_._17_there are exceptions.A_18_person may have trouble making and keeping eye contact,no matter how interested he is in the other person. And certain_19_,such as the British and Germans,are much_20_oriented(适应)to eyeballtoeyeball contact than,say,the French and Arabs.1.A. letterB. noticeC. messageD. news2.A. studentB. headmasterC. friend D. teacher3.A. questionB. problem C. excuse D. answer4.A. slowB. sharpC. dull D. clever5.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. HoweverD. Wherever6.A.didntB.didC.dont D.do7.A.watchedB.glanced C.saw D.stared8.A.helpedB.hopedC.taught D.persuaded9.A.whenB.whetherC.if D.as10.A.lessonB.wayC.chance D.test11.A.honestly B.quicklyC.correctlyD.really12.A.thereforeB.howeverC.actuallyD.especially13.A.realB.exact C.wonderful D.sure14.A.stopsB.continuesC.changesD.hopes15.A.attentionB.spiritC.strengthD.energy16.A.anywhereB.nowhereC.elsewhere D.everywhere17.A.A
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