初中生需要掌握的词语.doc

_初中生易读易写错的字词及成语(一 )A 1.挨紧i 2.挨饿受冻i 3.白皑皑i4.狭隘i 5.不谙水性n 6.熬菜o 7.煎熬o8.鏖战o 9.拗断o 10.拗口令 oB 1.纵横捭阖bi h 2.稗官野史bi 3.扳平bn 4.同胞bo 5.炮羊肉bo 6.剥皮bo 7.薄纸bo 8.并行不悖bi 9.蓓蕾bi li 10.奔波b 11.投奔bn 12.迸发bng 13.包庇b 14.麻痹b 15.奴颜婢膝b x 16.刚愎自用b 17.复辟b 18.濒临bn 19.针砭bin 20.屏气bng 21.摒弃bng 22.剥削b xu 23.波涛b 24.菠菜b 25.停泊b 26.淡薄b 27.哺育 bC 1.粗糙co 2.嘈杂co 3.参差cn c 4.差错ch 5.偏差ch 6.差距ch 7.搽粉ch 8.猹ch 9.刹那ch 10.差遣chi 11.诌媚chn 12.忏悔chn 13.羼水chn 14.场院chng 15.一场雨chng 16.赔偿chng 17.偿佯chng 18.绰起cho 19.风驰电掣ch 20.瞠目结舌chng 21.乘机chng 22.惩前毖后chng 23.惩创chng chng 24.驰骋chng 25.鞭笞ch 26.痴呆ch 27.痴心妄想ch 28.白痴ch 29.踟蹰ch ch 30.奢侈chr 31.整饬ch 32.炽热ch 33.不啻ch 34.叱咤风云ch zh 35.忧心忡忡chng 36.憧憬chng 37.崇拜chng 38.惆怅chu chng 39.踌躇chu ch 40.相形见绌ch 41.黜免ch 42.揣摩chui 43.椽子chun 44.创伤chung 45.凄怆chng 46.啜泣chu 47.辍学chu 48.宽绰chu 49.瑕疵c 50.伺候c 51.烟囱cng 52.从容cng 53.淙淙流水cng 54.一蹴而就c 55.璀璨cu 56.忖度cn du 57.蹉跎cu tu 58.挫折cuD 1.呆板di 2.答应d 3.逮老鼠di 4.逮捕di 5.殚思极虑dn 6.虎视眈眈dn 7.肆无忌惮dn 8.档案dng 9.当(本)年dng 10.追悼do 11.提防d 12.瓜熟蒂落d 13.缔造d 14.掂掇dn duo 15.玷污dih 16.装订dng 17.订正dng 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12.抨击png 13.澎湃png pi 14.纰漏p 15.毗邻p 16.癖好p 17.否极泰来p 18.媲美p 19.扁舟pin 20.大腹便便pin 21.剽窃pio 22.饿殍pio 23.乒乓png png 24.湖泊p 25.居心叵测p 26.糟粕p 27.解剖pu 28.前仆后继p 29.奴仆p 30.风尘仆仆p 31玉璞p 32.匍匐p f 33.瀑布p 34.一曝十寒pQ 1.休戚与共q 2.蹊跷q qio 3.祈祷q 4.颀长q 5.岐途q 6.绮丽q 7.修葺q 8.休憩q 9.关卡qi 10.悭吝qin 11.掮客qin 12.潜移默化qin 13.虔诚qin 14.天堑qin 15.戕害qing 16.强迫qing 17.勉强qing 18.强求qing 19.牵强附会qing 20.襁褓qing 21.翘首远望qio 22.讥诮qio 23.怯懦qi 24.提纲挈领qi 25.锲而不舍qi 26.惬意qi 27.衾枕qn 28.倾盆大雨qng 29.引擎qng 30.亲家qng 31.曲折q 32.祛除q 33.黢黑q 34.水到渠成q 35.清癯q 36.瞿塘峡q 37.通衢大道q 38.龋齿q 39.兴趣q 40.面面相觑q 41.债券qun 42.商榷qi 43.逡巡qn 44.麇集qnR 1.围绕ro 2.荏苒rin rn 3.稔知rin 4.妊娠rin shn 5.仍然rng 6.冗长rngS 1.缫丝so 2.稼穑ji s 3.堵塞s 4.刹车sh 5.芟除shn 6.潸然泪下shn 7.禅让shn 8.讪笑shn 9.赡养shn 10.折本sh 11.慑服sh 12.退避三舍sh 13.海市蜃楼shn 14.舐犊之情sh 15.教室sh 16.有恃无恐sh 17.狩猎shu 18.倏忽sh 19.束缚sh f 20.刷白shu 21.游说shu 22.吸吮shn 23.瞬息万变shn 24.怂恿sng yng 25.塑料s 26.簌簌s 27.虽然su 28.鬼鬼崇崇su 29.婆娑suT 1.趿拉t 2.鞭挞t 3.叨光to 4.熏陶to 5.体已t 6.孝悌t 7.倜傥t tng 8.恬不知耻tin 9.殄灭tin 10.轻佻tio 11.调皮tio 12.妥贴ti 13.请帖ti 14.字贴ti 15.恸哭tng 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j初中生容易写错的字一览表（注：括弧内是正确用字）1.安祥(详)37.重迭(叠)73.粗旷(犷)109.蜂涌(拥)2.甘败(拜)下风38.渡(度)假村74.针贬(砭)120.复(覆)盖3.三步(部)曲39.防(妨)碍75.震憾(撼)121.复(覆)灭4.食不裹(果)腹40.幅(辐)射76.凑和(合)122.松驰(弛)5.泊(舶)来品41.一幅(副)对联77.脉博(搏)123.傢俱(具)6.按步(部)就班42.天翻地复(覆)78.迫不急(及)待124.欣尝(赏)7.指手划(画)脚43.言简意骇(赅)79.既(即)使125.迷(谜)团8.一愁(筹)莫展44.气慨(概)80.追朔(溯)126.精萃(粹)9.穿(川)流不息45.一股(鼓)作气81.草管(菅)人命127.偶而(尔)10.哈蜜(密)瓜46.悬梁刺骨(股)82.娇柔(矫揉)造作128.善(擅)长11.挖墙角(脚)47.再接再励(厉)83.萎糜(靡)不振129.迁徒(徙)12.一诺千斤(金)48.老俩(两)口84.沉缅(湎)130.打腊(蜡)13.不径(胫)而走49.黄梁(粱)美梦85.名(明)信片131.蒜苔(薹)14.做(坐)月子50.了(瞭)望86.默(墨)守成规132.颂(诵)读15.不落巢(窠)臼51.爱(艾)滋病87.大姆(拇)指133.人材(才)16.烩(脍)炙人口52.杀戳(戮)88.沤(呕)心沥血134.座(坐)落17.洁白无暇(瑕)53.痉孪(挛)89.凭(平)添135.雾淞(凇)18.死皮癞(赖)脸54.美仑(轮)美奂90.出奇(其)不意136.精减(简)19.兰(蓝)天白云55.罗(啰)唆91.修茸(葺)137.增殖(值)20.鼎立(力)相助56.蛛丝蚂(马)迹92.亲(青)睐138.蹚(趟)水21.磬(罄)竹难书57.一如继(既)往93.弦(旋)律139.装祯(帧)22.入场卷(券)58.鬼鬼崇崇(祟祟)94.膺(赝)品140.发韧(轫)23.声名雀(鹊)起59.金榜提(题)名95.渲(宣)泄141.夜霄(宵)24.笑咪咪(眯眯)60.走头(投)无路96.寒喧(暄)142.元霄(宵)25.常(长)年累月61.趋之若骛(鹜)97.竭泽而鱼(渔)143.九宵(霄)26.公诸(之)于众62.终身(生)事业98.滥芋(竽)充数144.萤(荧)光27.谈笑风声(生)63.终生(身)受益99.世外桃园(源)145.急燥(躁)28.人情事(世)故64.名不符(副)实100.脏(赃)款146.坐阵(镇)29.有持(恃)无恐65.不能自己(已)101.迴(迥)然不同147.就序(绪)30.额首(手)称庆66.姿(恣)意妄为102.弹(殚)精竭虑148.九洲(州)31.旁证(征)博引