雅思阅读素材篇发给外星人的十大消息-智课教育出国考试.pdf

智 课 网 雅 思 备 考 资 料 雅思阅读素材篇发给外星人的十大消息 智课教育出国 考试 我们知道雅思阅读的文章主要是从国外知名报刊杂志上获取的 然 后经过一系列的改编 最终成为考题 那智课教育雅思考试小编就在这 些相关网站上给大家找了雅思阅读素材篇发给外星人的十大消息 大家 可以轻松随意浏览一番 Top 10 messages to send to E T 发给外星人的十大消息 文章题材 科技类 我们先来学习一些有关这个话题的词汇 1 creationist 创世论者 造物主义者 2 SETI 对外星智能的探索 search for extraterrestrial intelligence 3 acronym 首字母缩略词 4 extraterrestrial 天外来客的 5 predatory 掠夺的 6 eavesdrop 偷听 窃取 7 decipher 破译 秘典译文 8 redundant 多余的 过剩的 9 hieroglyphics 象形文字 10 sufficiently 充分的 足够的 11 acquainted 熟识的 有知识的 文章重点段落摘要 红色字体部分是长难句 有相应的句子结构分 析和译文哦 黄色背景表示重点词汇哦 1 But some scientists Stephen Hawking for instance are horrified at this prospect Sending a signal to deep space will reveal our presence to possibly predatory civilizations Betraying our location could trigger an alien mission of extermination the naysayers fear At the very least they say any messages should be sent out only after elaborate international discussions to determine whether to send a message at all and if so what the message should be 我们先来学习一些单词 1 horrified adj 惊骇的 带有恐怖感的 2 prospect n 前景 3 predatory 掠夺的 食肉的 4 extermination 消失 灭绝 5 naysayer n 否定者 怀疑论者 句子结构分析 they say是插入语 句子主语是any messages 谓语是should be sent out after引导时间状语从句 whether引导宾语从句 if so插入语 表示如果这样的话 what引导宾语从句 译文 至少 他们说 任何信息只有经过详细的国际性讨论之后 再决定是否发送出去 如果是这样的话 那什么信息该发出去呢 2 Expecting that the aliens would send back excellent info to help us solve all our problems may be rather excessively optimistic It would be a little like honeybees hoping people would tell them how to prevent colony collapse disorder But an alien acknowledgment of existence particularly from a long lived civilization would immediately help answer deep questions about whether life in the cosmos is a necessity or an accident and whether there s hope that any civilization can actually endure Maybe later details would come with cures for cancer a guide to defying gravity and a way to guarantee that footballs are always properly inflated Still there are issues to consider in choosing the message For one thing it has to be composed in a form that intelligent aliens would be able to decipher Shostak has a suggestion in that regard 我们来学习一些单词 1 excessively adv 过渡地 2 collapse vt 使倒塌 使崩溃 3 acknowledgment 承认 感谢 4 inflated adj 膨胀的 夸张的 5 decipher vt 破译 句子结构分析 这句话的主语是an alien acknowledgment of existence from修饰an alien 谓语是would help 宾语是answer 宾补是deep questions 后面的两个whether and whether从句是介词about的宾语 第二个whether包含there be句型 that引导hope的同位语从句 译文 但承认外星人存在 尤其是他们可能来自一个拥有悠久历史 的