大学英语B统考模拟题及专项练习.doc

大学英语B统考模拟试题及专项练习中山大学 网络教育学院2009年11月目 录大学英语B统考模拟题2大学英语B统考模拟试题（一）2大学英语B统考模拟试题（二）7大学英语B统考模拟试题（三）12大学英语B统考模拟试题（四）17大学英语B统考模拟试题（五）22大学英语B统考模拟试题（六）27大学英语B统考模拟试题（七）32大学英语B统考模拟试题（八）39大学英语B统考模拟试题（九）47大学英语B统考模拟试题（十）55大学英语B统考模拟试题（十一）63大学英语B统考模拟试题（十二）70大学英语B统考模拟试题（十三）78大学英语B统考模拟试题（十四）86大学英语B统考模拟试题（十五）94大学英语B统考模拟试题（十六）102大学英语B统考模拟试题（十七）110大学英语B统考模拟试题（十八）119大学英语B机考专项练习127专项练习（一）127专项练习（二）130专项练习（三）133专项练习（四）137专项练习（五）139专项练习（六）145大学英语B统考模拟题大学英语B统考模拟试题（一）I. Conversations：Choose the right answer to finish each of the following conversations. （共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1. Thanks for your help. _A. My pleasure. B. Never mind.C. Quite right. D. Dont ask me.2. Hi, welcome back. Had a nice trip? _.A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day. B. Come on, Ive got lots of fun. C. By the way, I dont like swimming very much. D. Well, I look forward to your invitation.3. Oh, sorry to bother you._.A. Thats Okay. B. No, you cant.C. Thats good. D. Oh, I dont know. 4. How do you do? Glad to meet you. _.A. Fine. How are you?B. How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.C. How are you? Thank you!D. Nice. How are you?5. How was your trip to London, Jane? _A. Oh, wonderful indeed. B. I went there alone.C. The guide showed me the way. D. By plane and by bus. II. Reading Comprehension （共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）Each of the following two passages is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Decide on the best choice. Passage 1AwimAway Thailand & CambodiaTour Reference109359SeasonsJanuary DecemberTour Length9 daysDestinationsCambodia, ThailandActivitiesCultural ExplorationTour OperatorAwimAwayStart Price1449.00 * Price per person (Half price for U-15s, Free for U-7s)* Land cost only - International airfare not included.RatingsDifficultyComfortExclusivityBrief Overview: Thailand is a rush for your senses: a bustling, exotic(异国情调的), and vivid culture that never ceases to amaze visitors. On this cultural tour, youll visit Thailands gilded temples, one more gorgeous than the next, in the cities of Bangkok, Ayutthaya, and Chiang Mai. Other highlights include a cruise through Bangkoks canals, a visit to a rural hill tribe village, riding elephants through the jungle and exciting shopping opportunities in Chiang Mais famous night bazaar.Continue to Cambodia, where youll visit the bustling capital of Phnom Penh. Tour the Royal Palace with its dazzling Silver Pagoda. Then its on to Angkor Wat, where you have two days to explore the spectacular carved stone temples of this World Heritage site.Features of this trip:Exclusive tour, guided privately by a multilingual guide throughout the trip. Customize your own itinerary（路线）to create a holiday of your dream. Designed for 4 to 5 star luxury accommodation and services. Hotels can be changed to lower budget. Depart and return whenever you choose shorten or lengthen the tour to suit your wishes. Outstanding value, costing you 25-30% less than similar guided tours of the same flexibility and quality. Group discounts are available. Call 020 7430 1766 NOTE: Prices shown are effective as of date of publication of web page, and are subject to changes due to currency fluctuations, changes in availability, seasonal increases or variations in local costing at the time of booking. 6. This ad is most probably made for _.A. a private guide B. a travel agency C. a country D. a hotel7. In which of the following cities can a visitor shop in a night bazaar?A. Bangkok. B. Phnom Penh. C. Chiang Mai. D. Ayutthaya.8. Which of the following activities shouldnt a visitor do in Cambodia? A. Visiting the capital.B. Touring the royal palace.C. Riding elephants.D. Traveling to a world heritage.9. Which of the following statements is true?A. Pity this cultural tour is limited to only 10 days. B. Start prices cover all the fees including accommodation, services and flight.C. Anyone who wants to get a discount may call 020 7430 1766.D. This tour is said to be fairly easy and comfortable.10. Start prices are influenced by the following EXPECT _.A. the local living conditions B. currency fluctuations C. changes in availability D. variations in local costingPassage 2The greatest recent changes have been in the lives of women. During the twentieth century there was an unusual shortening of the time of a womans life spent in caring for children. A woman who got married at the end of the 19th century would probably have been in her middle twenties, and would be likely to have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years, during which custom, chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women get married at a younger age and have fewer children. Usually a womans youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and is likely to take paid work until retirement at sixty. Even while she has the care of children ,her work is lightened by household appliances（家用电器）and convenience foods. This important change in womens way of life has only recently begun to have its full effect on womens economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity and most of them took a full-time job. However, when they got married, they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school-leaving age is sixteen, many girls stay at school after that age, and though women tend to get married young, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Many more return afterwards to a full-time or part-time job. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with both husband and wife accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfaction of family life, and with both husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money and running the home, according to the abilities and interest of each of them.11. We are told that in an average family about 1890_.A. many children died before they were fiveB. the youngest child would be fifteen years younger than the oldestC. seven of eight children lived to be more than fiveD. the child death rate was rather high12. When she was over fifty, the late 19th century mother_.A. would expect to work until she diedB. was usually expected to take up paid employmentC. would be healthy enough to take up paid employmentD. was unlikely to find a job even if she is now likely13. Many girls, the passage says, are now likely to _.A. get married so that they can get a jobB. leave school as soon as they canC. give up their jobs for good after they are marriedD. continue working until they are going to have a baby14. According to the passage, it is now quite usual for women to _.A. stay at home after leaving schoolB. marry men younger than themselvesC. start working again later in lifeD. get married while still at school15. The best title for this passage is _.A. Great Changes in Womens LifeB. 19th-Century Family C. Modern Girls ChoiceD. Equal Duties in Family LifeIII. Vocabulary and Structure （共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）Direction: There are five incomplete sentences here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D.16. Our_ contract is about to expire and well need to discuss a new one.A. certainB. currentC. consumingD. comfortable17. Its our duty to preserve the planet for future _.A. personsB. generationsC. charactersD. nations18. You cant expect to have any friends if you dont _any effort with people.A. do B. takeC. makeD. have19. I dont think I will ever feel _ spreading rumors. A. consistentB. commonC. comfortableD. comparable 20. If youre coming, please let me know _ advance.A. atB. inC. byD. onIV. Cloze （共10题：每题1分，满分10分）Each blank in the following passage is provided with four choices. Read the passage and choose the best answer for each blank.“Hey, Dad, are you going to come to my award ceremony tonight? ”Ieagerly asked my father. “I have to work late tonight. I doubt Ill be able to_21_ it on time. I am just too busy right now, ”he replied. My mind could notaccept the idea that he would be too busy working late. He was also too busy to_22_ my horse show, football games and the 15th birthday party. He always used the same_23_. Why would I even bother asking?_24_ , there was always a slight hope that tonight would be different. As my mother and I arrived at school, two friendsgreeted me. “Jill, meet my dad. Dad, this is my friend Jill.” I shook the hand of a tall man. Camera flashes lit up the room, and claps filled the_25_ as students accepted their awards. My name was finally called,_26_ three others. I followed my classmates to thestage. When I reached out my hand to shake theteachers, a big smile lit up her face. The blinding flash from my mothers camerahurt my eyes and I knew my dad wasnt there. I walked back to my seat_27_. Back at home, seeing my dads car in the garage, I told myself he would not be_28_ . But the strong smell of alcohol （酒精）hit me as soon as I stepped inside, and I could feel my tears_29_. I followed the sound of his drunken words and saw himlying on the couch. Why did father lie to me? I threw my award on the floor, walked to my bedroom, and shut the door. Tears rolled down my face. I wondered if I would ever be more_30_ than his whiskey bottle. 21. A. reachB. keepC. takeD. make22. A. watchB. avoidC. attendD. speed23. A. excuseB. replyC. promiseD. trick24. A. BesidesB. ThusC. OtherwiseD. However25. A. airB. audienceC. schoolD. playground26. A. apart fromB. other thanC. except forD. along with27. A. successfullyB. disappointedlyC. delightedlyD. hopefully28. A. drunkB. wokenC. forgivenD. hidden29. A. getting offB. taking downC. building upD. turning around30. A. perfectB. comfortableC. fortunateD. importantV. Translation: Put the following sentences into Chinese. （每题5分，共15分）31. You can talk to people in towns and villages and learn about life from their perspective.32. In recent years, many couples continue to have a traditional relationship of this kind.33. If there are certain things you cannot live without, take them with you.VI. Writing （15分）You are required to write a composition on the topic “Travel” with no less than 80 words based on the outline given below. 1. 我一直都喜欢旅游。2. 旅游能够增长知识，并对健康有益。3. 希望人们都能抓住机会外出旅游。大学英语B统考模拟试题（一）答案：I: ConversationAAABAII: Reading ComprehensionBCCDA DDDCAIII. Vocabulary and StructureBBCCB IV. Cloze DCACA DBACDV. Translation1. 你可以和城镇、村庄中的人谈话，从他们的角度了解生活。2. 近年来，许多夫妇继续保持这种传统的关系。3. 如果有些东西是你不可或缺的，那么就带上。VI. Writing 范文I am always interested in traveling. My reasons are quite simple and clear. If anybody is not satisfied with my viewpoints, I shall be greatly surprised at his ways of thinking.In the first place, traveling increases our knowledge. Only by traveling can we see things outside our home town. In the second place, traveling is good to our health. While we are traveling, we usually exercise our bodies.In conclusion, I earnestly hope that everybody seize their opportunity to go traveling.大学英语B统考模拟试题（二）I. Conversations：Choose the right answer to finish each of the following conversations. （共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1. Why didnt you come to my birthday party yesterday? _.A. Well, my friend sent me a flower. B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties. C. Ha ha, I dont like birthday parties. D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident. 2. What can I do for you? _.A. I want a kilo of pears. B. You can do it in your own way.C. Thanks.D. Excuse me. Im busy. 3. Thank you for inviting me. I had a good time. _.A. I really had a happy time. B. Oh, its too late. C. Thank you for coming. D. Oh, so slowly? 4. This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs. _.A. You may ask for help. B. Let me give you a hand.C. Please do me a favor. D. Id come to help. 5. We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? _.A. Im afraid not, because I have an important meeting. B. Of course not. I have no idea. C. No, I would not like it. D. Its all set. II. Reading Comprehension （共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）Each of the following two passages is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Decide on the best choice. Passage 1The fourth Thursday in November is called Thanksgiving Day. In the United States, it is an annual (每年的) occasion to show thanks to God for his goodness. As a historical, national and religious holiday, Thanksgiving Day began with the English in Plymouth Colony. As far back as 1621, after a long bitter winter and the gathering of the first harvest, these early settlers shared a feast with the local Indians and offered prayers of thanksgiving. President Washington proclaimed (宣布) the first national Thanksgiving Day to be celebrated on November 26, 1789. President Lincoln revived the custom in 1863. It was not until 1941 that the US Congress adopted a resolution, setting the fourth Thursday of November as an annual Thanksgiving Day. Thus what began as a religious celebration of the harvest has since become a nationwide holiday.Today Thanksgiving Day is usually a family day, celebrated with a traditional turkey dinner and a happy reunion. Schools are closed on Thanksgiving Day and the day after. Many people, including students studying in another state, often travel long distances to spend the holiday at home.6. The passage is mainly about _.A. how the Americans spend their Thanksgiving DayB. what the Americans do on Thanksgiving DayC. Thanksgiving Day is an American holidayD. how Thanksgiving Day became a nationwide holiday7. Thanksgiving Day was first celebrated in 1621 by _ of the Plymouth Colony.A. English settlers B. American settlersC. the local Indians D. President Washington8. What is the meaning of the underlined word “feast” in paragraph 2?A. gatheringB. harvest C. mealD. prayer 9. In 1941 _.A. the first national Thanksgiving Day was celebratedB. the custom of Thanksgiving Day was brought back to the Americans. C. the date for Thanksgiving Day was set by law D. people began to celebrate Thanksgiving Day by spending the day at home 10. Which of the following statements is true about the celebration of Thanksgiving Day?A. Thanksgiving Day started as an occasion for family members to show thanks for one another. B. On Thanksgiving Day, school children usually have a couple of days off. C. The celebration of Thanksgiving Day was a European custom introduced to America. D. The most popular way of celebrating Thanksgiving Day is travel with friends. Passage 2Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them. Our purpose is to fit them for life.In some modem countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough; we find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degree; they refuse to do what they think “low” work; and, in fact, manual work is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor; we can live without education, but we die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we should get terrible diseases in our towns.In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever work suited to his brains and ability and, secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that is very bad to be ashamed of ones work. Only such a type of education can be considered valuable to society. 11. The writer of the passage thinks that _.A. education can resolve most of the problems in the world.B. free education for all will probably lead us to a perfect worldC. free education wont help solve problemsD. not all of the social problems can be solved by education12. The writer wants to prove that _.A. our society needs all kinds of jobsB. our society needs free education for allC. a farmer is more important than a professorD. working with hands is more important than anything else13. According to the passage .A. manual work is dirty and shamefulB. manual work is considered lowC. manua