新概念第二册lesson13.docx

Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 【New words and expressions】(5) group n. 小组, 团体a group of 一群或一个团体group n. 组合，指合唱团(如Back Street 后街男孩)band n.乐队(如零点乐队, 只有一个主唱)pop singer 流行歌手pop adj. 受欢迎的，通俗的，流行的，大众的(popular的缩写)pop song(music)流行音乐club n. 俱乐部night club 夜总会performance n. 演出 n. 执行，完成，履行He is praised for the excellent performance of his duties. n. 表现，工作情况His performance in the mathematics exam is not very good. n. 演出，表演The pop singers will give five performances.-mance 名词后缀 perform v. 演出occasion n. 场合中文 : 在某种场合, 某种条件下, 某种环境中英文 : occasion = time 某个时候this occasion；on the(this) occasion 在这种时候occasionally sometimes 有时候, 偶尔【课文讲解】1、At present, they are visiting all parts of the country.at present =now 目前，现在 nowadays adv. 目前up to now =so far 到现在为止visit v.拜访、参观；(歌手)巡演all parts of the country 全国各地(all在这里的意思是“各种的，各个”)in all parts of the world 在全世界各地2、They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station.will be doing 将来进行时态，用来表示最近的将来正在进行的动作或说话人设想已经安排好的事情，将来进行时态的意思往往等于一般将来时态. We will be acting. 我们将要行动了most of the young people in the town 镇上的大部分年轻人(介词短语作定语)most of + the 大多数的(一定要加the)most of the books; most of the timemost of the young people = most young peoplemost students = most of the students.meet vt.&vi.(偶然)遇见，遇到We met at a restaurant. vt.(约定地点或时间)和会面，迎接meet sb. +地点 去某地接某人Who will be meet you when you arrive in London?see sb. off 送行, 目送 vt.(经介绍)和相识/见面Id like to meet your brother.3、Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers Club 在工人俱乐部4、The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, they will give five performances. will be staying here for five days 逗留五天give five performances 演出五场5、As usual, the police will have a difficult time.as usual 象往常一样，照例difficult这里解释为“难对付的”、“费劲的”，指麻烦比较多。have a good time 玩得开心 have a hard time 生活得艰辛have a difficult time 日子不象平时那样惬意6、They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions.try to do sth. 设法做某事, 尽力做某事order常用的意义是“次序、顺序”，也可当“治安、秩序”讲keep order 维持次序public order 治安当用occasion表示在某个/些场合时，它与介词on连用on these occasion(s)每逢这种场合the same 表示情况相同注意同一意思的多种表达方式Why are you late? = What took you so long? 【Key structures】将来进行时将来进行时由will/shall+be+现在分词构成，通常用于表示最近或很久的将来正在进行的动作。将来进行时常用来表示说话人设想已经安排好的事。 Ill be working for my exams next month. 下个月我将用功看书准备考试。By this time tomorrow, Ill be lying on the beach.将来进行时与一般将来时有时表达的意思差不多，但一般将来时中的will经常具有蓄意为之的含义(如表示主语的意愿、决心、许诺等)，将来进行时不具有这些含义，只表示单纯的将来，或者说只陈述将来的事实，但它语气比单用will时委婉客气。When will you finish these letters? (如上司对下属)When will you be seeing Mr. White?(如下属对上司) Mary wont pay this bill. (她拒绝付帐) Mary wont be paying this bill. (将来的事实)Wont you join us for dinner? 你来和我们一起吃饭好吗？(邀请) Wont you be joining us for dinner? 你会和我们一起吃饭吗？(将来的事实)【语法精粹】1.The meeting is scheduled to begin at 7 oclockBut_C_a delay.A. it will be B. thered be C. there will be D. there is schedule 按计划；delay n. 延迟, 拖延和耽误it be 它是，be动词的后面一旦加名词, 往往认为主语和名词之间是等号关系2.Hell leave for Paris before you_C_next week.A. will come back B. will be backC. come back D. came back3.Our next meeting_C_on 1st DecemberA. has been held B. will hold C. is to be held D. is holdingbe to,将来的标志, 是将来还是被动4.Where_C_a will,there is a way.A. there will have B. has been there C. there is D. there has been.是个谚语“有志者事竞成”where 引导地点状语从句5.It_B_be Wednesday tomorrow.A. is going to B. will C. is about to D. is toWill和be going to一般可以互换, 遇上没有办法打算和计划安排的, 只能用will be(单纯的表将来)be about to 计划打算； be to 计划打算； be going to 计划打算【Special Difficulties】 名词所有格： 一般只对人和某些生物用-s，名词所有格放在其所修饰的名词之前，但在上下文很清楚时名词可省略。名词所有格的规则 在单数名词及不以 -s 结尾的人名后加 -s； 在以 -s 结尾的单数名词后加-s； 在规则的复数名词的 -s 后面加所有格符号 ； -s 结尾的人名后可用 s 也可用所有格符号 ； 如果是用and连接的两个人名，则在第二个人名上加-s；也可以同时有两个所有格： My brothers neighbours sister is a nurse. 我兄弟的邻居的姐姐/妹妹是一名护士。 有些无生命的物体后面也可以用所有格，如与时间有关的：in twenty minutes time。3 minutes walk(drive) 走路或开车三分钟的路程a months salary表示值多少钱也可以用所有格：I want ten pounds worth of minced meat. (minced meat 碎肉)How much damage was there? 哪儿有多大的损失?There was a hundred poundsworth of damage.【语法精粹】I want ( C ). A.a dollar worth candyB.candy a dollars worthC.a dollars worth of candyD.a dollar worths candy【Multiple choice questions】5 During this time, they will give five performances. Thats what theyll do _a_ this time.a. in b. on c. of d. whileduring this time: 在这段期间during和in之间有区别, 但是它们之间却是近义词during this time=in this time (this time 这一次)12 Its always the same on these occasions. Its always the same at _d_ like this.a. situation b. conditions c. place d. timeson these occasions:在一个时候situa