第三人称单数及动词第三人称单数形式变化规则(附练习及答案).doc

第三人称单数及动词第三人称单数形式变化规则. 第三人称单数主语归纳 在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。现将第三人称单数主语归纳总结如下：一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数1. He likes cars. 他喜欢车。2.She goes to school at seven. 她七点去上学。3.It has a good name. 它有一个好名字。二、单个人名、地名或亲朋好友等称呼作主语，是第三人称单数1. Lucy never throws rubbish on the floor. Pat从不在地板上扔垃圾。2.Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。3. Aunt Mary usually makes cakes. 玛丽阿姨经常做蛋糕。三、单数可数名词作主语时，是第三人称单数。1. A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 2. This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 3. That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something及指示代词this, that作主语时，是第三人称单数1. Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 2. This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 3. That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。 五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。1. The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 2. The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 六、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数1. 6 is a lucky number. 6是个吉利数字。 2. I is a letter. I是个字母。 . 动词第三人称单数形式变化规则一、大多数动词在词尾加“s”stopstops makemakes readreads playplays二、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i”，然后再加“es”flyflies carrycarries studystudies worryworries三、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es” teachteaches watchwatches四、以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”gogoes dodoes五、特殊情况havehas练习及答案一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数。drink _ go _ stay _ make _ pass _ carry_ come _ watch _fly _ study_ brush _ teach _wash_ guess_ play _ finish _ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often _ (have) dinner at home.2. We _ (not watch) TV on Monday.3. Nick _ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.4. _ they _ (like) the World Cup?5. What _they often _ (do) on Saturdays?6. _ your parents _ (read) newspapers every day?7. The girl _ (teach) us English on Sundays.8. She and I _ (take) a walk together every evening.9. There _ (be) some water in the bottle.10. My aunt _ (look) after her baby carefully.11. The child often _ (watch) TV in the evening.12. Su Hai and Su Yang _ (have) eight lessons this term.答案： 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数。drinks goes stays makes passes carries comes watchesflies studies brushes teaches washes guesses plays finishes 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. has 2. dont watch