高一英语必修1 unit5 Warming up and Reading-Elias27story.ppt

Unit5NelsonMandela amodernhero Period1Warminguppre readingandtalking Whatwordswillweusetodescribeaperson kind honest brave loyal happy wise smart friendly warm cheerful popular generous hard working diligent weak stupid lazy dishonest mean tense cold unkind miserable dull strong mind determined etc Whatqualitiescanwefindinagreatperson Canyounamesomegreatpeople Whatarethequalitiesthatgreatpeoplehaveincommon WilliamTyndalewrotetheBibleinEnglishsoallcouldreadit HediedforhisideasbuthisworkwaslaterusedintheBible diefor为 而死Theydiedforthepeople theirdeathisweightierthanMountTaishan Iamdyingforacupofwater diefor也意为 渴望 切望 只用于进行时态 NormanBethunefoughtagainsttheGermanNazisandJapaneseinvadersduringWorldWarII HeworkedinChinaasadoctorandsavedmanyChinesesoldier fightfor为 而战fightagainst与 作斗争Wewillhavetofightagainstdifficulties Theytoldtheworkerstofightfortheirrights SunYat senfoundedthefirstRepublicinChinain1911aftermanyyears fighting Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples nationalism people srights people slivelihood found founded founded 建立 创建find found found Thehospitalwasfoundedin1920 Haveyoufoundyourmissingpen Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples nationalism people srights people slivelihood 他坚信三条原则 民族 民权 民生 believein信任 信仰DoyoubelieveinGod Webelieveinourgovernment believesb believewhatsb says相信某人的话believeinsb 信任某人HebelievewhathesaidbecauseIbelieveinhim MahatmaGandhigaveuparichlifeforhisideasandfoughtforhiscountrytobefreefromtheUKinapeacefulway be freefrom摆脱 不好的东西 的 无 的Keepthechildrenfreefromharm Youshouldtrytowritesentencesfreefrommistakes NelsonMandelafoughtfortheblackpeopleandwasinprisonforthirtyyears Hehelpedtheblackpeopletogetthesamerightsaswhitepeople beinprison在狱中 被监禁Hehasbeeninprisonforfiveyears put inprison send toprison throw intoprison把 投入监狱Thecarthieveshavebeenputinprison Hewassenttoprisonfortenyears NeilArmstrongwasthefirstmantowalkonthemoon HewasapilotintheAmericanAirForceandlaterjoinedtheastronautprogramme Hewaschosentobethefirstmantowalkonthemoon Asagreatperson Shouldhe shehelpothers Shouldhe shegetonwellwithothers Shouldhe shebewillingtodopublicservice Shouldhe shebeactiveinsocietyactivities Shouldhe sheneverloseheartwhenhe sheisingreattrouble Whatqualitiesmakeagreatperson paymoretime nevergiveup intelligent Neverloseheartwheningreattrouble doyourbest setupanaim getonwellwithothers insistonwhattheypursue helpothers beactiveinsocietyactivities Bewillingtodopublicservice Warmingup III discussion Whatkindofpersonareyou Doyouhavethequalitiestobeagreatperson PleasefinishthequestionnaireonP33 quality u 质量 goodsofthehighestquality c 人的 品质 特征Hehasmanygoodqualitiesandwealllikehim c 特点 性质Onequalityofthisplasticisthatitislight geton getalong进展 设法应付Howareyougettingon alongthesedays Wecangetonperfectlywellwithoutherhelp 设法应付 geton alongwithsb与 相处geton alongwithsth 进展 bewillingtodo愿意 Iamwillingtohelpyouwithyourwork fare交通费用 车 船 机票等费用 fee酬金 服务费 会费 报名费等 常pl busfareone wayfareschoolfeeslawyer sfees loseheart bediscouraged灰心 Hetriedmanytimes butfailedallthetime However heneverloseheart take gatherheart打起精神 鼓起勇气loseone shearttosb fallinlovewithsbloseone shearttosth becrazyforsth迷恋 Reading Elias Story TimelineofElias lifeWorkouttheyearandElias agetofittheeventsinhislife 12 EliasmetNelsonMandela 1940 6 1946 8 1948 equality 1963 theANCYouthLeague blowup 23 NelsonMandela Elias Scanningandinferring 推测 WhatdidMandelado GettoknowMandela Hesetupalawofficetohelpblackpeopleontheirproblems HehelpedEliastogetthenecessarypaperstostayinJohannesburg HefoundedtheANCYouthLeague Hefirstchosetoattackthelawinapeacefulway Heencouragedviolenceagainstthegovernment Hisdreamwastomakeblackandwhitepeopleequal EliasmetNelsonMandelaatschool NelsonMandelawasablacklawyer Eliaswasunabletoreadorwritebecausehewaslazy NelsonMandelahelpedhimkeephisjob Eliaswashappyblowingupgovernmentbuildings NelsonMandelabelievedthatblackpeoplewerebeingtreatedaswellaswhitepeopleinSouthAfrica NelsonMandelathoughtviolencewasagoodwaytohelpblackpeople ThegovernmentwerehappywithNelsonMandelaandtheANC F T F T F F F F DetailReading LanguagePoints ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife period期间 时期 学校的一节课 周期Let sfinishthisperiodandhaveabreak thetimewhen其中when引起定语从句ThiswasatimewhenyouhadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinJohannesburg Doyoustillrememberthetimewhenwefirstmet thetime可用于引起时间状语从句 这时一般不加when IrecognizedhimthetimeIsawhim Itwasin1952andhehadopenedablacklawfirmtoadvisepoorblackpeopleontheirproblems 1 adviseab onsth 就 给某人出主意Ihaveadvisedyouonthatsubject 2 advisesb todosth 建议某人干 OurmonitoradvisesmetopracticemorespokenEnglish 3 advisethat should doIadvisethatyou should noteatfruitthatisn tripe SadlyIdidnothavethispassbookbecauseIwasnotbornthereandIwasworriedaboutwhetherIwouldbeoutofwork beworriedabout worryabout担心Sheworriesaboutherhealth Sheisworriedaboutherhealth outofwork失业Jimhasbeenoutofworkformonths Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress untiltodaywehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall 过去三十年里出现的大量法律来剥夺我们的权利 阻挡我们的进步 直到今天我们已经到了几乎没有任何权力的地步 see在此句意为 见证 目睹 在某段时期 发生 某情况 经历 经受 为某事发生之时 主语为时间Thelastfewmonthshasseenmoreandmoretrafficaccidents Thecityhasseenmanychanges receive收到 接待 欢迎accept接受 承认1 Hereceivedaninvitationcardfromhisfriendbuthedidn taccepthisinvitation 2 Myfriendacceptedmyadviceonhavingamedicalexamination 3 Weallacceptthatheisthebeststudentinourclass 4 Hereceivedapresentfromastrangepersonandherefusedtoacceptit