北京版四年级上册知识梳理.docx

北京版小学英语四上知识梳理Unit 1 Why are you so happy?话题：情绪心情一、单词。feeling（情绪）：sad悲伤的, surprised感到惊讶的, angry生气的, tired劳累的, excited兴奋的, upset苦恼的, worried担心的, glad高兴的, happy，again又，再次, why为什么, book书, look for 寻找, get well 康复, messy脏乱的，missing丢失，hope希望，square正方形，worry担心二、词组。back at school回校, played too hard玩得太累, come back回来, go to the zoo去动物园, eat up fish吃光鱼, read books读书, get well康复 三、句子。1. Why are you (so) happy? 你为什么(这么)高兴？Because we are back at school. 因为我们都回到了学校。2. Why do you look so sad? 为什么你看起来这么伤心？Because my dog is missing. 因为我的狗丢了。3. Nice to see you all again.很高兴再次见到你。4. So do I.我也是。5. Dont be sad/upset. 别伤心/心烦。6. I hope so. 我希望如此。7. Its square in shape and blue in colour. 它是方形，蓝色的。8. Lets look for it together. 我们一起寻找吧。9. Dont worry. 别担心。 10. She will get well soon. 她将很快康复的。注意：句子的表达及人称和动词搭配 I am, you/we/they are, he/she/ it is. I/you/we do, he/she/it doesUnit 2 May I speak to Mike?话题：打电话一、单词。speak说话, robot机器人, housework家务劳动, Ms女士, Mrs太太, there在那里, really真的, bring带来, school学校, bad严重的, cold感冒, drink喝二、词组。have a look看一看, do housework做家务, hold on稍等, call back回电话, bad cold重感冒, go to school去上学, stay in bed卧床休息, drink a lot of water大量喝水, play football踢足球, come to my birthday party参加我的生日聚会，bring to school带到学校来，call back回电话，三、句子。1. May I speak to Mike? This is Yangyang. 我能找一下麦克吗？我是洋洋。Speaking. / Please hold on. , its for you. 请说。/ 请稍等。找你的电话。2. Is Guoguo there? 果果在吗？Sorry, she is not home / here. 抱歉，她不在家/在这里。3. Is Miss Wang home / there? 王老师在吗？This is Wang Ping. / Speaking. Whos calling, please? 我是王萍。/请说。请问你是谁？4. Do you want to have a look? 你想看看吗？5. Im doing housework with my mum. 我正和妈妈一起做家务。6. Please tell her to call back. 请告诉她给我回电话。7. Will you bring them to school tomorrow? 你明天能把他们带到学校来吗？Yes, I will.是的，我会的。8. Whats your phone number? Its . 你电话号码是多少？ 是。9. What can I do for you? 我能为你做些什么？ 10. I have a bad cold. I cant go to school tomorrow.我得了重感冒。我明天不能去上学。11Please stay in bed and drink a lot of water. 请卧床休息，多喝水。Unit 3 Will you do me a favour?功能：帮助他人及寻求帮助一、单词。学习用品： computer电脑， door门， window窗户，glass玻璃杯，ping-pong bat乒乓球拍，markers记号笔， ruler尺子， scissors剪刀， crayons蜡笔， pencil sharpener转笔刀，学习用品词汇补充：pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 ruler尺子an eraser橡皮schoolbag书包 pencil sharpener削铅笔刀 crayon蜡笔 bag包 book书 magazine杂志 story-book故事书 newspaper报纸 English/ math/Chinese/music/art/P.E. book教科书动词： borrow借入, take拿到， 形容词： easy容易的， kind体贴的二、词组。hold books拿书, close the window关窗户, turn off the light关灯, pass me the water递水, open the door开门, turn off the radio关收音机, turn on the light开灯, play word game玩字谜游戏, a glass of water一杯水, do sb. a favour帮忙 三、句子。1. Would you please hold these books for me? 你能帮我拿这些书吗？No problem.没问题。2. Would you mind opening the door, please? 请问，你介意打开门吗？ （mind + doing）Sure. No problem. 当然不介意，没问题。3. Can I borrow your ping-pong bat? 我可以借你的乒乓球拍吗？Yes, of course. 是的，当然可以。4. Would you show me how to play this word game on the computer? 你能告诉我在电脑上怎样玩这个游戏吗？5. Its kind of you. 你真是太好了。6. Would you like a glass of hot water? 你想要一杯热水吗？Yes, please. / No, thanks. 是的，麻烦了。/ 不用了，谢谢。7. Will you do me a favour, please? 你能帮一个忙吗？Sure. 当然。8. Can I take the red one? 我可以拿这个红色的吗？ Fine. 好的。Unit 5 Which kind would you like?话题：购物一、单词。衣服类：trousers裤子, T-shirt T恤衫, shorts短裤, overcoat大衣, cap鸭舌帽, school uniform校服, jacket夹克衫，pants长裤 skirt短裙子 dress连衣裙 socks袜子 jeans牛仔裤 shirt衬衫 shoes鞋子 sweater毛衣 coat上衣 raincoat雨衣shorts短裤 hat(有沿的)帽子 sunglasses太阳镜 tie领带 scarf围巾gloves手套 sneakers网球鞋 slippers拖鞋 sandals凉鞋 boots靴子小类别： shoe鞋子： slippers拖鞋, sandals凉鞋, boots靴子, sneakers运动鞋,总称： kind种类, shape形状, colour颜色,动词：buy买, sell出售, get获得, think想、认为, 指示代词：this 这个， that 那个，these这些，those那些, 形容词： brown棕色的, comfortable舒适的,其他： pen钢笔, pair一双, how much多少钱，shop商店, dollar美元, 二、词组。try on 试穿，go with与相配 三、句子。1. Which kind would you like? 你想要哪种？This one looks nice. 这种看起来不错。2. Excuse me. May I look at that pair of shoes, please? 我能看看那双鞋吗？Sure. Here you are. 当然可以，给你。3. The red one will look nice on you. 红色的你穿会很漂亮。It will go with my trousers.它与我的裤子很搭。4. Can I help you? 要我帮忙吗？（需要买什么？）Yes. I want to get a pen. 是的，我想买支钢笔。5. What colours do you have? 你有什么颜色的？ We have black, blue, green, and brown. 我们有黑色，蓝色，绿色和棕色的。6. I will take a brown one. 我